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This paper presents the development of instrumentation for the measurement of high-temperature thermal conductivity of bulk and coatings using a modulated photothermal radiometry (MPR) method, where a sample is heated by an…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-23 Jian Zeng , Ka Man Chung , Qingyang Wang , Xiaoxin Wang , Yu Pei , Peiwen Li , Renkun Chen

The photoelectric conversion efficiency of a solar cell is dependent on its temperature. When the solar radiation is incident on the photovoltaics (PV) panel, a large portion of it is absorbed by the underlying material which increases its…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-05-12 Sajag Poudel , An Zou , Shalabh C. Maroo

The behavior at the air/water interface of multilamellar tubes made of the ethanolamine salt of the 12-hydroxy stearic acid as a function of the temperature has been investigated using Neutron Reflectivity. Those tubes are known to exhibit…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-10-03 François Boué , Anne-Laure Fameau , Jean-Paul Douliez , Frédéric Ott , Bruno Novales , Fabrice Cousin

Parabolic trough mirror plants are a popular design for the conversion of solar energy to electricity via thermal processes. The absorber of concentrated solar radiation can reach high temperatures (> 500 degrees Celsius) and is responsible…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-07-31 Khaled Mohamad , Philippe Ferrer

We investigate the temperature dependence of optical absorption spectra of one-dimensional (1D) and two-dimensional (2D) Mott insulators by using an effective model in the strong-coupling limit of a half-filed Hubbard model. In the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Onodera , T. Tohyama , S. Maekawa

We calculate the dependence of heat capacity of a free standing thin membrane on its thickness and temperature. A remarkable fact is that for a given temperature there exists a minimum in the dependence of the heat capacity on the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 O. V. Fefelov , J Bergli , Y M Galperin

Based on the infrared improved soft-wall AdS/QCD model which can lead to a consistent prediction for the mass spectra of light resonance mesons, we extend it to the finite temperature system and carry out the calculation for the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Ling-Xiao Cui , Shingo Takeuchi , Yue-Liang Wu

There is a renewed interest in photovoltaic solar thermal (PVT) hybrid systems, which harvest solar energy for heat and electricity. Typically, a main focus of a PVT system is to cool the photovoltaic (PV) cells to improve the electrical…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-07-30 M. J. M. Pathak , J. M. Pearce , S. J. Harrison

We report a super-insulating behavior, in a device having granular Pb film on back-gated few-layer $\mathrm{MoS_2}$, below an onset temperature same as the critical temperature $T_{\rm C}\approx7$ K of bulk Pb. Below $T_{\rm C}$, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-05-26 Suraina Gupta , Santu Prasad Jana , Pawan Kumar Gupta , Anjan K. Gupta

The work is devoted to the investigation of properties of water vapor. The main attention is focused on the physical nature of its effective polarizability and heat capacity at constant volume. We show that the specific temperature…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-09 Viktor N. Makhlaichuk , Nikolay P. Malomuzh

We firstly report mode-locked square-wave pulse in Yb-doped fiber laser based on graded index multimode fiber of reverse suturable absorption. By adjusting the pump power, the width of the square-wave can be tuned range from 350 ps to 52.6…

In this work we studied processing of poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) surfaces using dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma in two different assemblies, one using the primary plasma jet obtained from a conventional DBD and the other using…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-08-07 Fellype do Nascimento , Munemasa Machida , Mara A. Canesqui , Stanislav Moshkalev

We have investigated the temperature dependence of the photoluminescence spectra and average photoluminescence decay rate of CdTe quantum dot monolayers of different sizes as a function of concentration in the range 77 K to 296 K. It is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-16 Graham P. Murphy , Xia Zhang , A. Louise Bradley

Compacted unsaturated swelling clay is often considered as a possible buffer material for deep nuclear waste disposal. An isotropic cell permitting simultaneous control of suction, temperature and pressure was used to study the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-02-12 Anh-Minh Tang , Yu-Jun Cui , Nathalie Barnel

The dissipation of energy in dynamic force microscopy is usually described in terms of an adhesion hysteresis mechanism. This mechanism should become less efficient with increasing temperature. To verify this prediction we have measured…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Tino Roll , Tobias Kunstmann , Markus Fendrich , Rolf Moeller , Marika Schleberger

In order to improve performance of photovoltaic/thermal (or PV/T for simplicity) collectors, this paper firstly validated a previous computational thermal model and then introduced an improved computational thermal model to investigate the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-13 Jimeng Shi , Cheng-Xian Lin

To stabilize the working temperature of an equipment, a solid-state thermal resistor is usually a requisite, which could adjust its heat conductance continuously according to the temperature. In this work, the thermal conductivity and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-14 Congliang Huang , Changkang Du , Qiangqiang Huang , Xiaodong Wang

Optically levitated nanomechanical resonators in vacuum perform ultrahigh sensitivity for mechanical quantities by overcoming the limitations of clamped resonators. However, the generally levitated silica nanoparticles (NPs) with low…

Uniform temperature distribution in Selective Laser Sintering (SLS) is essential for producing durable 3D prints. Achieving uniformity requires a laser power control system that minimises deviation of the printing temperatures from the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-29 Hamid Toshani , Janith Petangoda , Chatura Samarakoon , Phillip Stanley-Marbell
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