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Related papers: Evaluating ROCKET and Catch22 features for calf be…

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We introduce MABe22, a large-scale, multi-agent video and trajectory benchmark to assess the quality of learned behavior representations. This dataset is collected from a variety of biology experiments, and includes triplets of interacting…

Body condition score (BCS) is a widely used indicator of body energy status and is closely associated with metabolic status, reproductive performance, and health in dairy cattle; however, conventional visual scoring is subjective and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Zhou Tang , Jin Wang , Angelo De Castro , Yuxi Zhang , Victoria Bastos Primo , Ana Beatriz Montevecchio Bernardino , Gota Morota , Xu Wang , Ricardo C Chebel , Haipeng Yu

Purpose: We compared the performance of deep learning (DL) and classical machine learning (ML) algorithms for the classification of 24-hour movement behavior into sleep, sedentary, light intensity physical activity (LPA), and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-11 Alireza Sameh , Mehrdad Rostami , Mourad Oussalah , Vahid Farrahi

Being able to assess dog personality can be used to, for example, match shelter dogs with future owners, and personalize dog activities. Such an assessment typically relies on experts or psychological scales administered to dog owners, both…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-01-27 Lakmal Meegahapola , Marios Constantinides , Zoran Radivojevic , Hongwei Li , Daniele Quercia , Michael S. Eggleston

Random convolution kernel transform (Rocket) is a fast, efficient, and novel approach for time series feature extraction using a large number of independent randomly initialized 1-D convolution kernels of different configurations. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-21 Hojjat Salehinejad , Yang Wang , Yuanhao Yu , Tang Jin , Shahrokh Valaee

Existing image/video datasets for cattle behavior recognition are mostly small, lack well-defined labels, or are collected in unrealistic controlled environments. This limits the utility of machine learning (ML) models learned from them.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-04 Ali Zia , Renuka Sharma , Reza Arablouei , Greg Bishop-Hurley , Jody McNally , Neil Bagnall , Vivien Rolland , Brano Kusy , Lars Petersson , Aaron Ingham

Genuine leather, such as the hides of cows, crocodiles, lizards and goats usually contain natural and artificial defects, like holes, fly bites, tick marks, veining, cuts, wrinkles and others. A traditional solution to identify the defects…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-18 Sze-Teng Liong , Y. S. Gan , Kun-Hong Liu , Tran Quang Binh , Cong Tue Le , Chien An Wu , Cheng-Yan Yang , Yen-Chang Huang

Detecting elephants through seismic signals is an emerging research topic aimed at developing solutions for Human-Elephant Conflict (HEC). Despite the promising results, such solutions heavily rely on manual classification of elephant…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-10 Jaliya L. Wijayaraja , Janaka L. Wijekoon , Malitha Wijesundara

In this paper, we examine the use of data from multiple sensing modes, i.e., accelerometry and global navigation satellite system (GNSS), for classifying animal behavior. We extract three new features from the GNSS data, namely, distance…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-27 Reza Arablouei , Ziwei Wang , Greg J. Bishop-Hurley , Jiajun Liu

We demonstrate a working prototype for the monitoring of cow welfare by automatically analysing the animal behaviours. Deep learning models have been developed and tested with videos acquired in a farm, and a precision of 81.2\% has been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-15 Chuong Nguyen , Dadong Wang , Karl Von Richter , Philip Valencia , Flavio A. P. Alvarenga , Gregory Bishop-Hurley

Activity recognition computer vision algorithms can be used to detect the presence of autism-related behaviors, including what are termed "restricted and repetitive behaviors", or stimming, by diagnostic instruments. The limited data that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-12 Peter Washington , Aaron Kline , Onur Cezmi Mutlu , Emilie Leblanc , Cathy Hou , Nate Stockham , Kelley Paskov , Brianna Chrisman , Dennis P. Wall

Activity and behaviour correlate with dairy cow health and welfare, making continual and accurate monitoring crucial for disease identification and farm productivity. Manual observation and frequent assessments are laborious and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Kumail Abbas , Zeeshan Afzal , Aqeel Raza , Taha Mansouri , Andrew W. Dowsey , Chaidate Inchaisri , Ali Alameer

Wearable sensors and IoT/IoMT platforms enable continuous, real-time monitoring, but objective digital markers for eating disorders are limited. In this study, we examined whether actimetry and machine learning (ML) could provide objective…

One of the interests of modern poultry farming is the vocalization of laying hens which contain very useful information on health behavior. This information is used as health and well-being indicators that help breeders better monitor…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-01-19 Fréjus A. A. Laleye , Mikaël A. Mousse

The interaction between the vestibular and ocular system has primarily been studied in controlled environments. Consequently, off-the shelf tools for categorization of gaze events (e.g. fixations, pursuits, saccade) fail when head movements…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Rakshit Kothari , Zhizhuo Yang , Christopher Kanan , Reynold Bailey , Jeff Pelz , Gabriel Diaz

The problem of autonomous transportation in industrial scenarios is receiving a renewed interest due to the way it can revolutionise internal logistics, especially in unstructured environments. This paper presents a novel architecture…

This study presents an automated lameness detection system that uses deep-learning image processing techniques to extract multiple locomotion traits associated with lameness. Using the T-LEAP pose estimation model, the motion of nine…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Helena Russello , Rik van der Tol , Menno Holzhauer , Eldert J. van Henten , Gert Kootstra

Linear classifiers with random convolution kernels are computationally efficient methods that need no design or domain knowledge. Unlike deep neural networks, there is no need to hand-craft a network architecture; the kernels are randomly…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-05 Christopher Lundy , John M. O'Toole

Objectives. The aim of the present study was to develop a fully deep learning model to reduce the intra- and inter-operator reproducibility of sector classification systems for predicting unerupted maxillary canine likelihood of impaction.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-26 Marzio Galdi , Davide Cannatà , Flavia Celentano , Luigia Rizzo , Domenico Rossi , Tecla Bocchino , Stefano Martina

Animal vocalisations contain important information about health, emotional state, and behaviour, thus can be potentially used for animal welfare monitoring. Motivated by the spectro-temporal patterns of chick calls in the time$-$frequency…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-11 Changhong Wang , Emmanouil Benetos , Shuge Wang , Elisabetta Versace