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We begin by defining general hypergeometric functions over finite fields and obtaining a finite field analogue of a classical symmetry in their complex counterparts. We give a geometric proof for the symmetry by constructing isomorphisms…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Akio Nakagawa

We study groups of germs of complex diffeomorphisms having a property called irreducibility. The notion is motivated by a similar property of the fundamental group of the complement of an irreducible hypersurface in the complex projective…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-04-18 V. León , M. Martelo , B. Scárdua

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be the finite field of order $q$ and $F=\mathbb{F}_q(x)$ the rational function field. In this paper, we give a characterization of the cyclotomic function fields $F(\Lambda_M)$ with modulus $M$, where $M \in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-07 Nazar Arakelian , Luciane Quoos

We introduce and study algebraic dynamical systems generated by triangular systems of rational functions. We obtain several results about the degree growth and linear independence of iterates as well as about possible lengths of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-06 Alina Ostafe , Igor Shparlinski

The genus spectrum of a finite group $G$ is the set of all $g$ such that $G$ acts faithfully on a compact Riemann surface of genus $g$. It is an open problem to find a general description of the genus spectrum of the groups in interesting…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-23 Jürgen Müller , Siddhartha Sarkar

We reduce the classification of finite extensions of function fields (of curves over finite fields) with the same class number to a finite computation; complete this computation in all cases except when both curves have base field…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-26 Kiran S. Kedlaya

The genus spectrum of a finite group $G$ is the set of all $g\geq 2$ such that $G$ acts faithfully and orientation-preserving on a closed compact orientable surface of genus $g$. This article is an overview of some results relating the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-04 Jürgen Müller , Siddhartha Sarkar

We study Frobenius extensions which are free-filtered by a totally ordered, finitely generated abelian group, and their free-graded counterparts. First we show that the Frobenius property passes up from a free-graded extension to a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-06-23 Stephane Launois , Lewis Topley

A smooth geometrically connected curve over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ with gonality $\gamma$ has at most ${\gamma(q+1)}$ rational points. The first author and Grantham conjectured that there exist curves of every sufficiently large…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-08 Xander Faber , Floris Vermeulen

We construct a class of finite rank multiplicative subgroups of the complex numbers such that the expansion of the real field by such a group is model-theoretically well-behaved. As an application we show that a classification of expansions…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Erin Caulfield

It is well-known that degree two finite field extensions can be equipped with a Hermitian-like structure similar to the extension of the complex field over the reals. In this contribution, using this structure, we develop a modular…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2013-04-23 Laurent Poinsot

We shall define a general notion of dimension, and study groups and rings whose interpretable sets carry such a dimensio. In particular, we deduce chain conditions for groups, definability results for fields and domains, and show that…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Frank Olaf Wagner

We investigate finite field extensions of the unital 3-field, consisting of the unit element alone, and find considerable differences to classical field theory. Furthermore, the structure of their automorphism groups is clarified and the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-12-19 Steven Duplij , Wend Werner

Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a finite-dimensional algebra over a finite field $\mathbf{F}_q$ and let $G=\mathcal{A}^\times$ be the multiplicative group of $\mathcal{A}$. In this paper, we construct explicitly a generic Galois $G$-extension $S/R$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-02 Jorge Morales , Anthony Sanchez

We study the structure of an algebraically closed field with extra function resembling the classical exponentiation on complex numbers.

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Boris Zilber

Suppose $\mathbb{F}$ is a field of prime characteristic $p$ and $E$ is a finite subgroup of the additive group $(\mathbb{F},+)$. Then $E$ is an elementary abelian $p$-group. We consider two such subgroups, say $E$ and $E'$, to be equivalent…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-08-06 H. E. A. Campbell , J. Chuai , R. J. Shank , D. L. Wehlau

The purpose of this paper is to show that the reflex fields of a given CM-field is equipped with a certain combinatorial structure that has not been exploited yet. We prove three theorems using this structure; the first theorem is on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-18 Ryoko Oishi-Tomiyasu

This paper explores the cohomology of linear cycle sets, focusing on extensions of a specific linear cycle set H by an abelian group I. We derive explicit formulas for the second cohomology group, which classifies these extensions, and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-16 Jorge Guccione , Juan José Guccione , Christian Valqui

We prove that certain fields have the property that their absolute Galois groups are free as profinite groups: the function field of a real curve with no real points; the maximal abelian extension of a 2-variable Laurent series field over a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Harbater

Lenstra introduced the notion of the Euclidean ideal class, a generalization of the Euclidean domain that captures cyclic class groups. In this article, we establish the existence of Euclidean ideal classes in abelian quartic fields. As a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Srilakshmi Krishnamoorthy , Sunil Kumar Pasupulati
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