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Background: Despite recent significant progress in the development of automatic sleep staging methods, building a good model still remains a big challenge for sleep studies with a small cohort due to the data-variability and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-28 Huy Phan , Oliver Y. Chén , Philipp Koch , Zongqing Lu , Ian McLoughlin , Alfred Mertins , Maarten De Vos

Automatic sleep staging plays a vital role in assessing sleep quality and diagnosing sleep disorders. Most existing methods rely heavily on long and continuous EEG recordings, which poses significant challenges for data acquisition in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Lejun Ai , Yulong Li , Haodong Yi , Jixuan Xie , Yue Wang , Jia Liu , Min Chen , Rui Wang

Sleep has a profound influence on the physiology of body systems and biological processes. Molecular studies have shown circadian-regulated shifts in protein expression patterns across human tissues, further emphasizing the unique…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-02-11 Nitai Bar , Jonathan A. Sobel , Thomas Penzel , Yosi Shamay , Joachim A. Behar

The amount of data in the world is expanding rapidly. Every day, huge amounts of data are created by scientific experiments, companies, and end users' activities. These large data sets have been labeled as "Big Data", and their storage,…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-04-29 Mahdi Bohlouli , Frank Schulz , Lefteris Angelis , David Pahor , Ivona Brandic , David Atlan , Rosemary Tate

Tasks ranging from sleep staging to clinical diagnosis traditionally rely on standard polysomnography (PSG) devices, bedside monitors and wearable devices, which capture diverse nocturnal biosignals (e.g., EEG, EOG, ECG, SpO$_2$). However,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Weixuan Yuan , Zengrui Jin , Yichen Wang , Donglin Xie , Ziyi Ye , Chao Zhang , Xuesong Chen

Pansharpening aims at fusing a panchromatic image with a multispectral one, to generate an image with the high spatial resolution of the former and the high spectral resolution of the latter. In the last decade, many algorithms have been…

Sleep monitoring plays a crucial role in maintaining good health, with sleep staging serving as an essential metric in the monitoring process. Traditional methods, utilizing medical sensors like EEG and ECG, can be effective but often…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-31 Shuzhen Li , Yuxin Chen , Xuesong Chen , Ruiyang Gao , Yupeng Zhang , Chao Yu , Yunfei Li , Ziyi Ye , Weijun Huang , Hongliang Yi , Yue Leng , Yi Wu

Sleep is among the most important factors affecting one's daily performance, well-being, and life quality. Nevertheless, it became possible to measure it in daily life in an unobtrusive manner with wearable devices. Rather than camera…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-13 Ozan Kılıç , Berrenur Saylam , Özlem Durmaz İncel

Today, very large amounts of data are produced and stored in all branches of society including science. Mining these data meaningfully has become a considerable challenge and is of the broadest possible interest. The size, both in numbers…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Andreas Vitalis

Improving human health and well-being requires an accurate and effective understanding of an individual's physical and mental state throughout daily life. To support this goal, we utilized smartphones, smartwatches, and sleep sensors to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-07 Se Won Oh , Hyuntae Jeong , Seungeun Chung , Jeong Mook Lim , Kyoung Ju Noh , Sunkyung Lee , Gyuwon Jung

One key component when analyzing actigraphy data for sleep studies is sleep-wake cycle detection. Most detection algorithms rely on accurate sleep diary labels to generate supervised classifiers, with parameters optimized for a particular…

Sleep staging is a clinically important task for diagnosing various sleep disorders, but remains challenging to deploy at scale because it because it is both labor-intensive and time-consuming. Supervised deep learning-based approaches can…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-25 Sayeri Lala , Hanlin Goh , Christopher Sandino

Scoring systems, as a type of predictive model, have significant advantages in interpretability and transparency and facilitate quick decision-making. As such, scoring systems have been extensively used in a wide variety of industries such…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-23 Yi Yang , Ying Wu , Mei Li , Xiangyu Chang , Yong Tan

While the shift toward unified foundation models has revolutionized many deep learning domains, sleep medicine remains largely restricted to task-specific models that focus on localized micro-structure features. These approaches often…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Keondo Park , Younghoon Na , Yourim Choi , Hyunwoo Ryu , Hyun-Woo Shin , Hyung-Sin Kim

Sleep stage classification is crucial for diagnosing and managing disorders such as sleep apnea and insomnia. Conventional clinical methods like polysomnography are costly and impractical for long-term home use. We present an…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-19 Zahra Mohammadi , Parnian Fazel , Siamak Mohammadi

Automatic sleep staging has been often treated as a simple classification problem that aims at determining the label of individual target polysomnography (PSG) epochs one at a time. In this work, we tackle the task as a sequence-to-sequence…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-05 Huy Phan , Fernando Andreotti , Navin Cooray , Oliver Y. Chén , Maarten De Vos

Sleep is vital for people's physical and mental health, and sound sleep can help them focus on daily activities. Therefore, a sleep study that includes sleep patterns and sleep disorders is crucial to enhancing our knowledge about…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Tayab Uddin Wara , Ababil Hossain Fahad , Adri Shankar Das , Md. Mehedi Hasan Shawon

Endoscopic depth estimation is a critical technology for improving the safety and precision of minimally invasive surgery. It has attracted considerable attention from researchers in medical imaging, computer vision, and robotics. Over the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-16 Ke Niu , Zeyun Liu , Xue Feng , Heng Li , Qika Lin , Kaize Shi

Reconstructing geometry and topology structures from raw unstructured data has always been an important research topic in indoor mapping research. In this paper, we aim to reconstruct the floorplan with a vectorized representation from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Yuzhou Liu , Lingjie Zhu , Xiaodong Ma , Hanqiao Ye , Xiang Gao , Xianwei Zheng , Shuhan Shen

The latest developments in 3D capturing, processing, and rendering provide means to unlock novel 3D application pathways. The main elements of an integrated platform, which target tele-immersion and future 3D applications, are described in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-06 Dimitrios S. Alexiadis , Anargyros Chatzitofis , Nikolaos Zioulis , Olga Zoidi , Georgios Louizis , Dimitrios Zarpalas , Petros Daras