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Maintaining tissue homeostasis requires appropriate regulation of stem cell differentiation. The Waddington landscape posits that gene circuits in a cell form a potential landscape of different cell types, wherein cells follow attractors of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-09-15 Rongsheng Huang , Qiaojun Situ , Jinzhi Lei

Stem cell heterogeneity is essential for the homeostasis in tissue development. This paper established a general formulation for understanding the dynamics of stem cell regeneration with cell heterogeneity and random transitions of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-07-12 Jinzhi Lei

Tumorigenic transformation of human epithelial cells in vitro has been described experimentally as the potential result of a process known as spontaneous immortalization. In this process a generic series of cell state transitions occur in…

Characterization of pluripotent states, in which cells can both self-renew and differentiate, and the irreversible loss of pluripotency are important research areas in developmental biology. In particular, an understanding of these…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-09-02 Tadashi Miyamoto , Chikara Furusawa , Kunihiko Kaneko

Predictive modeling of the evolutionary dynamics of cancer is a challenge issue in computational cancer biology. In this paper, we propose a general mathematical model framework for the evolutionary dynamics of cancer with plasticity and…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2020-01-10 Jinzhi Lei

Stem cell regeneration is a crucial biological process for most self-renewing tissues during the development and maintenance of tissue homeostasis. In developing the mathematical models of stem cell regeneration and tissue development, cell…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-01-17 Jinzhi Lei

The significant role of epigenetic mechanisms within natural systems has become increasingly clear. This paper uses a recently presented abstract, tunable Boolean genetic regulatory network model to explore aspects of epigenetics. It is…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2013-06-21 Larry Bull

How do mammalian cells that share the same genome exist in notably distinct phenotypes, exhibiting differences in morphology, gene expression patterns, and epigenetic chromatin statuses? Furthermore how do cells of different phenotypes…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2014-04-29 Ping Wang , Chaoming Song , Hang Zhang , Zhanghan Wu , Jianhua Xing

Genetic regulatory networks enable cells to respond to the changes in internal and external conditions by dynamically coordinating their gene expression profiles. Our ability to make quantitative measurements in these biochemical circuits…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Aleksandra M Walczak , Gašper Tkačik

Identifying control strategies for biological networks is paramount for practical applications that involve reprogramming a cell's fate, such as disease therapeutics and stem cell reprogramming. Here we develop a novel network control…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-08-19 Jorge G. T. Zañudo , Réka Albert

Biological structure and function depend on complex regulatory interactions between many genes. A wealth of gene expression data is available from high-throughput genome-wide measurement technologies, but effective gene regulatory network…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2016-03-28 Arwen Vanice Bradley , Ye Henry Li , Bokyung Choi , Wing Hung Wong

Stem cells can precisely and robustly undergo cellular differentiation and lineage commitment, referred to as stemness. However, how the gene network underlying stemness regulation reliably specifies cell fates is not well understood. To…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2020-04-02 Bin Huang , Mingyang Lu , Madeline Galbraith , Herbert Levine , Jose N. Onuchic , Dongya Jia

Understanding how gene regulatory networks (GRNs) give rise to stable and dynamic cellular states remains a central challenge in theoretical biology, particularly when slow epigenetic feedback reshapes the underlying regulatory landscape.…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-15 Sascha H. Hauck , Sandip Saha , Narsis A. Kiani , Jesper N. Tegner

Stochastic simulation has been a powerful tool for studying the dynamics of gene regulatory networks, particularly in terms of understanding how cell-phenotype stability and fate-transitions are impacted by noisy gene expression. However,…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2018-09-05 Margaret J. Tse , Brian K. Chu , Elizabeth L. Read

Engineering biology requires precise control of biomolecular circuits, and Cybergenetics is the field dedicated to achieving this goal. A significant challenge in developing controllers for cellular functions is designing systems that can…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-09-18 Hamza Faquir , Manuel Pájaro , Irene Otero-Muras

Regulatory networks describe the interactions between molecular or cellular regulators, like transcription factors and genes in gene regulatory networks, kinases and their receptors in signalling networks, or neurons in neural networks. A…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2022-12-29 Niklas Bonacker , Johannes Berg

Reprogramming is a process of transforming differentiated cells into pluripotent stem cells by inducing specific modifying factors in the cells. Reprogramming is a non-equilibrium process involving a collaboration at levels separated by…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2014-10-13 S. S. Ashwin , Masaki Sasai

We present an algorithm for the stochastic simulation of gene expression and heterogeneous population dynamics. The algorithm combines an exact method to simulate molecular-level fluctuations in single cells and a constant-number Monte…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 Daniel A. Charlebois , Jukka Intosalmi , Dawn Fraser , Mads Kaern

Gene regulation is a series of processes that control gene expression and its extent. The connections among genes and their regulatory molecules, usually transcription factors, and a descriptive model of such connections, are known as gene…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2017-04-24 Yasser Abduallah , Turki Turki , Kevin Byron , Zongxuan Du , Miguel Cervantes-Cervantes , Jason T. L. Wang

The well-known issue of reconstructing regulatory networks from gene expression measurements has been somewhat disrupted by the emergence and rapid development of single-cell data. Indeed, the traditional way of seeing a gene regulatory…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2021-10-01 Ulysse Herbach
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