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We propose a novel stochastic reduced-order model (SROM) for complex systems by combining clustering and classification strategies. Specifically, the distance and centroid of centroidal Voronoi tessellation (CVT) are redefined according to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Meixin Xiong , Liuhong Chen , Ju Ming , Zhiwen Zhang

Mixture models are flexible tools in density estimation and classification problems. Bayesian estimation of such models typically relies on sampling from the posterior distribution using Markov chain Monte Carlo. Label switching arises…

Applications · Statistics 2014-03-11 Wanchuang Zhu , Yanan Fan

Biaxial motion control systems are used extensively in manufacturing and printing industries. To improve throughput and reduce machine cost, lightweight materials are being proposed in structural components but may result in higher…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-09 Meng Yuan , Ye Wang , Chris Manzie , Zhezhuang Xu , Tianyou Chai

Because the expense of estimating the optimal value of the relaxation parameter in the successive over-relaxation (SOR) method is usually prohibitive, the parameter is often adaptively controlled. In this paper, new adaptive SOR methods are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Yuto Miyatake , Tomohiro Sogabe , Shao-Liang Zhang

We investigate the time domain model order reduction (MOR) framework using general orthogonal polynomials by Jiang and Chen 2012 and extend their idea by exploiting the structure of the corresponding linear system of equations. Identifying…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-10 Manuela Hund , Jens Saak

Multiple model reduction techniques have been proposed to tackle linear and non linear problems. Intrusive model order reduction techniques exhibit high accuracy levels, however, they are rarely used as a standalone industrial tool, because…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-04-10 Mikhael Tannous , Chady Ghnatios , Eivind Fonn , Trond Kvamsdal , Francisco Chinesta

We provide an introduction to POD-MOR with focus on (nonlinear) parametric PDEs and (nonlinear) time-dependent PDEs, and PDE constrained optimization with POD surrogate models as application. We cover the relation of POD and SVD, POD from…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Carmen Gräßle , Michael Hinze , Stefan Volkwein

Sparse matrix ordering is a vital optimization technique often employed for solving large-scale sparse matrices. Its goal is to minimize the matrix bandwidth by reorganizing its rows and columns, thus enhancing efficiency. Conventional…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-14 Tao Tang , Youfu Jiang , Yingbo Cui , Jianbin Fang , Peng Zhang , Lin Peng , Chun Huang

In this paper, we provide new theoretical results on the generalization properties of learning algorithms for multiclass classification problems. The originality of our work is that we propose to use the confusion matrix of a classifier as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2012-05-25 Pierre Machart , Liva Ralaivola

Certain classes of CUR algorithms, also referred to as cross or pseudoskeleton algorithms, are widely used for low-rank matrix approximation when direct access to all matrix entries is costly. Their key advantage lies in constructing a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Grishma Palkar , Hessam Babaee

Large language models (LLMs) with mixture-of-experts (MoE) architectures achieve remarkable scalability by sparsely activating a subset of experts per token, yet their frequent expert switching creates memory bandwidth bottlenecks that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Wenyong Zhou , Yuannuo Feng , Yizhe Chen , Taiqiang Wu , Wendong Xu , Wenbo Qi , Zhengwu Liu , Wang Kang , Ngai Wong

Numerical simulations are crucial for comprehending how engineering structures behave under extreme conditions, particularly when dealing with thermo-mechanically coupled issues compounded by damage-induced material softening. However, such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Qinghua Zhang , Stephan Ritzert , Jian Zhang , Jannick Kehls , Stefanie Reese , Tim Brepols

We present a hybrid a-priori/a-posteriori goal oriented error estimator for a combination of dynamic iteration-based solution of ordinary differential equations discretized by finite elements. Our novel error estimator combines estimates…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Erik Weyl , Andreas Bartel , Manuel Schaller

Machine learning-based decision support systems are increasingly deployed in clinical settings, where probabilistic scoring functions are used to inform and prioritize patient management decisions. However, widely used scoring rules, such…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Gerardo A. Flores , Alyssa H. Smith , Julia A. Fukuyama , Ashia C. Wilson

In this work, we present a regression-based ordinal regression algorithm for supervised classification of instances into ordinal categories. In contrast to previous methods, in this work the decision boundaries between categories are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-11 Tzeviya Sylvia Fuchs , Joseph Keshet

We investigate the issue of model selection and the use of the nonconformity (strangeness) measure in batch learning. Using the nonconformity measure we propose a new training algorithm that helps avoid the need for Cross-Validation or…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2009-09-15 David R. Hardoon , Zakria Hussain , John Shawe-Taylor

We analyze a structure-preserving model order reduction technique for delay and stochastic delay equations based on the balanced truncation method and provide a system theoretic interpretation. Transferring error bounds based on Hankel…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-08-28 Simon Becker , Lorenz Richter

The adaptive classification of the interference covariance matrix structure for radar signal processing applications is addressed in this paper. This represents a key issue because many detection architectures are synthesized assuming a…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-11 V. Carotenuto , A. De Maio , D. Orlando , P. Stoica

Extensive efforts have been made to understand and improve the fairness of machine learning models based on observational metrics, especially in high-stakes domains such as medical insurance, education, and hiring decisions. However, there…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Mintong Kang , Linyi Li , Maurice Weber , Yang Liu , Ce Zhang , Bo Li

This paper presents an integrated framework for estimation and inference from generalized linear models using adjusted score equations that result in mean and median bias reduction. The framework unifies theoretical and methodological…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-01-15 Ioannis Kosmidis , Euloge Clovis Kenne Pagui , Nicola Sartori