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Most of the current active queue management (AQM) designs have major issues including severe hardship of being tuned for highly fluctuated cellular access link bandwidths. Consequently, most of the cellular network providers either give up…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-08-05 Soheil Abbasloo , H. Jonathan Chao

Network firewalls and routers use a rule database to decide which packets will be allowed from one network onto another. By filtering packets the firewalls and routers can improve security and performance. However, as the size of the rule…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Scott Hazelhurst

The rapid growth of large language model (LLM) deployments has made cost-efficient serving systems essential. Recent efforts to enhance system cost-efficiency adopt two main perspectives: (i) An algorithmic perspective that exploits…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Youhe Jiang , Fangcheng Fu , Eiko Yoneki

In bilateral accounting of resource consumption both the consumer and provider independently measure the amount of resources consumed by the consumer. The problem here is that potential disparities between the provider's and consumer's…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2009-06-24 Ahmed Mihoob , Carlos Molina-Jimenez

Answering Boolean conjunctive queries over the guarded fragment is decidable, however, as yet no practical decision procedure exists. Meanwhile, ordered resolution, as a practically oriented algorithm, is widely used in state-of-art modern…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-07-23 Sen Zheng , Renate A. Schmidt

Recently, adversarial attacks for diffusion models as well as their fine-tuning process have been developed rapidly. To prevent the abuse of these attack algorithms from affecting the practical application of diffusion models, it is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Jiaxuan Zhu , Siyu Huang

Recently a new fault tolerant and simple mechanism was designed for solving commit consensus problem. It is based on replicated validation of messages sent between transaction participants and a special dispatcher validator manager node.…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-06-13 Marius Rafailescu

Due to the increasing challenges posed by the relentless rise in the design complexity of integrated circuits, Boolean Satisfiability (SAT) has emerged as a robust alternative to structural APTG techniques. However, the high cost of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-03-07 Hui-Ling Zhen , Naixing Wang , Junhua Huang , Xinyue Huang , Mingxuan Yuan , Yu Huang

The rapid advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs) has introduced significant challenges in moderating user-model interactions. While LLMs demonstrate remarkable capabilities, they remain vulnerable to adversarial attacks, particularly…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Ivan Bakulin , Ilia Kopanichuk , Iaroslav Bespalov , Nikita Radchenko , Vladimir Shaposhnikov , Dmitry Dylov , Ivan Oseledets

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) are widely used in vision-language reasoning tasks. However, their vulnerability to adversarial prompts remains a serious concern, as safety mechanisms often fail to prevent the generation of harmful…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Zuoou Li , Weitong Zhang , Jingyuan Wang , Shuyuan Zhang , Wenjia Bai , Bernhard Kainz , Mengyun Qiao

Since the advent of LISP, the fifth generation programming language has developed for decades. However, compared with the fourth generation programming language, the fifth generation programming language has not been widely used because of…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-06-03 Han Jipeng , Lichen Zhihang

This paper discusses distributed optimization over a directed graph. We begin with some well known algorithms which achieve consensus among agents including FROST [1], which possesses the quickest convergence to the optimum. It is a well…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-02-12 Shuubham Ojha , Ketan Rajawat

Byzantine Fault Tolerant (BFT) consensus forms the foundation of many modern blockchains striving for both high throughput and low latency. A growing bottleneck is transaction execution and validation on the critical path of consensus,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-25 Ignacio Amores-Sesar , Mirza Ahad Baig , Seth Gilbert , Ray Neiheiser , Michelle X. Yeo

Existing research on federated learning has been focused on the setting where learning is coordinated by a centralized entity. Yet the greatest potential of future collaborative intelligence would be unleashed in a more open and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Huiwen Liu , Feida Zhu , Ling Cheng

We consider the Conflict Resolution Problem in the context of a multiple-access system in which several stations can transmit their messages simultaneously to the channel. We assume that there are n stations and that at most k<= n stations…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-06-13 Annalisa De Bonis

Answer set programs in practice are often subject to change. This can lead to inconsistencies in the modified program due to conflicts between rules which are the results of the derivation of strongly complementary literals. To facilitate…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-08-31 Andre Thevapalan , Gabriele Kern-Isberner

In this study, we propose PRETRUST, a new framework to address the problem of the efficiency of payment process based on blockchain systems. PRETRUST is based on the thoughts of consortium chains, supporting fast payments. To make parties…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Huapeng Li , Baocheng Wang

About: We propose an incremental LOD generation approach for point clouds that allows us to simultaneously load points from disk, update an octree-based level-of-detail representation, and render the intermediate results in real time while…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-10-06 Markus Schütz , Lukas Herzberger , Michael Wimmer

The current BDII model relies on information gathering from agents that run on each core node of a Grid. This information is then published into a Grid wide information resource known as Top BDII. The Top level BDIIs are updated typically…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-02-27 Asif Osman , Ashiq Anjum , Naheed Batool , Richard McClatchey

We present CYCLADES, a general framework for parallelizing stochastic optimization algorithms in a shared memory setting. CYCLADES is asynchronous during shared model updates, and requires no memory locking mechanisms, similar to…