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The Haldane-Shastry spin chain has a myriad of remarkable properties, including Yangian symmetry and, for spin $1/2$, explicit highest-weight eigenvectors featuring (the case $\alpha = 1/2$ of) Jack polynomials. This stems from the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-29 Jules Lamers , Didina Serban

It is shown that the lattice Wess-Zumino model written in terms of Ginsparg-Wilson fermions is invariant under a generalized supersymmetry transformation which is determined by an iterative procedure in the coupling constant. This…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Marisa Bonini , Alessandra Feo

We discuss certain quadratic models of spinless fermions on a 1D lattice, and their corresponding spin chains. These were studied by Keating and Mezzadri in the context of their relation to the Haar measures of the classical compact groups.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-12-21 J. Hutchinson , N. G. Jones

A new class of non-Hermitian Hamiltonians with real spectrum, which are written as a real linear combination of su(2) generators in the form $ H=\omega J_{3}+\alpha J_{-}+\beta J_{+}$, $\alpha \neq \beta$, is analyzed. The metrics which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-12-16 Omar Cherbal , Mahrez Drir , Mustapha Maamache , Dimitar A. Trifonov

The balance of gain and loss in an open system may maintain certain Hermitian dynamical behaviors, which can be hardly observed in a popular Hermitian system. In this paper, we systematically study a 1D PT -symmetry non-Hermitian SSH model…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-24 K. L. Zhang , P. Wang , G. Zhang , Z. Song

In this work we present a formal solution of the extended version of the Friedrichs Model. The Hamiltonian consists of discrete and continuum bosonic states, which are coupled to fermions. The simultaneous treatment of the couplings of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 O. Civitarese , M. Gadella , G. P. Pronko

We study a one-dimensional lattice model of interacting spinless fermions. This model is integrable for both periodic and open boundary conditions, the latter case includes the presence of Grassmann valued non-diagonal boundary fields…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-04-19 André M. Grabinski , Holger Frahm

We show that a large class of two-dimensional spinless fermion models exhibit topological superconducting phases characterized by a non-zero Chern number. More specifically, we consider a generic one-band Hamiltonian of spinless fermions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-01-27 Meng Cheng , Kai Sun , Victor Galitski , S. Das Sarma

We uncover the very rich graph topology of generic bounded non-Hermitian spectra, distinct from the topology of conventional band invariants and complex spectral winding. The graph configuration of complex spectra are characterized by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-06 Tommy Tai , Ching Hua Lee

We present an evaluation of some recent attempts at understanding the role of pseudo-Hermitian and PT-symmetric Hamiltonians in modeling unitary quantum systems and elaborate on a particular physical phenomenon whose discovery originated in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Ali Mostafazadeh

We study the entanglement spectrum of spin-1/2 XXZ ladders both analytically and numerically. Our analytical approach is based on perturbation theory starting either from the limit of strong rung coupling, or from the opposite case of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-23 Andreas M. Läuchli , John Schliemann

An effective quantum field theory of the 2D Hubbard model on a square lattice near half-filling is presented and studied. This effective model describes so-called nodal and antinodal fermions, and it is derived from the lattice model using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-22 Jonas de Woul , Edwin Langmann

We study the entanglement Hamiltonian for free-fermion chains with a particular form of inhomogeneity. The hopping amplitudes and chemical potentials are chosen such that the single-particle eigenstates are related to discrete orthogonal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-11-04 Pierre-Antoine Bernard , Riccarda Bonsignori , Viktor Eisler , Gilles Parez , Luc Vinet

We investigate the quantum Jaynes-Cummings model - a particular case of the Gaudin model with one of the spins being infinite. Starting from the Bethe equations we derive Baxter's equation and from it a closed set of equations for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-16 Olivier Babelon , Dmitri Talalaev

The correlated fermionic many-particle system, near infinite scattering length, reveals an underlying Heisenberg symmetry in one dimension, as compared to an $SO(2,1)$ symmetry in two dimensions. This facilitates an exact map from the…

We investigate a family of lattice models with manifest N=2 supersymmetry. The models describe fermions on a 1D lattice, subject to the constraint that no more than k consecutive lattice sites may be occupied. We discuss the special…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul Fendley , Bernard Nienhuis , Kareljan Schoutens

This monograph introduces an exact model for a critical spin chain with arbitrary spin S, which includes the Haldane--Shastry model as the special case S=1/2. While spinons in the Haldane--Shastry model obey abelian half-fermi statistics,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-29 Martin Greiter

The general solution of SUSY intertwining relations for three-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators is built using the class of second order supercharges with nondegenerate constant metric. This solution includes several models with arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-12 F. Cannata , M. V. Ioffe , D. N. Nishnianidze

We show how, given a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian $H$, we can generate new non-Hermitian operators sequentially, producing a virtually infinite chain of non-Hermitian Hamiltonians which are isospectral to $H$ and $H^\dagger$ and whose…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-30 Fabio Bagarello , Naomichi Hatano

We derive an effective Hamiltonian for phase fluctuations in an s-wave superconductor starting from the attractive Hubbard model on a square lattice. In contrast to the common assumption, we find that the effective Hamiltonian is not the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Wonkee Kim , J. P. Carbotte