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Related papers: MINCE II. Neutron capture elements

200 papers

We present the iron abundance and abundance ratios for 18 elements with respect to Fe in a sample of stars with a wide range in luminosity from luminous giants to stars near the turnoff in the globular cluster M5. The analyzed spectra,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Solange V. Ramirez , Judith G. Cohen

We have obtained high-resolution spectra of 32 giants in the open cluster NGC 7789 using the Wisconsin-Indiana-Yale-NOAO Hydra spectrograph. We explore differences in atmospheric parameters and elemental abundances caused by the use of the…

Type I planetary nebulae (PNe) have high He/H and N/O ratios and are thought to be descendants of stars with initial masses of ~3-8Msun. These characteristics indicate that the progenitor stars experienced proton-capture nucleosynthesis at…

In this paper, we aim to derive high-precision alpha-element abundances using CRIRES high-resolution IR spectra of 72 cool M giants of the inner Galactic bulge. Silicon, magnesium, and calcium abundances were determined by fitting a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-08 N. Nieuwmunster , G. Nandakumar , E. Spitoni , N. Ryde , M. Schultheis , R. M. Rich , P. S. Barklem , O. Agertz , F. Renaud , F. Matteucci

We have done a spectroscopical analysis of the type I planetary nebula (PN) NGC 5315, through high-resolution (R$\sim$40000) optical spectroscopy with UVES at the 8.2m Very Large Telescope, and medium-resolution (R$\sim$4800) near-IR…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-08 S. Madonna , J. García-Rojas , N. C. Sterling , V. Luridiana

We analyze the chemical composition of the planetary nebula (PN) NGC 5315, through high-resolution (R = 40000) optical spectroscopy with UVES at the Very Large Telescope, and medium-resolution (R = 4800) near-infrared spectroscopy with FIRE…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-09 S. Madonna , J. García-Rojas , N. C. Sterling , G. Delgado-Inglada , A. Mesa-Delgado , V. Luridiana , I. U. Roederer , A. L. Mashburn

We present CN and CH indices and CaII triplet metallicities for 34 giant stars and chemical abundances for 33 elements in 14 giants in the globular cluster M2. Assuming the program stars are cluster members, our analysis reveals (i) an…

The chemical compositions of evolved stars in Local Group dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) provide insight into the galaxy's past star formation and nucleosynthesis. Neutron-capture element abundances are especially interesting. In…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-03-11 Lauren E. Henderson , Evan N. Kirby , Mithi A. C. de los Reyes , Roman Gerasimov , Viraj Manwadkar

There has been a concerted effort in recent years to identify the astrophysical sites of the $r$-process that can operate early in the Galaxy. The discovery of many $r$-process-enhanced (RPE) stars (especially by the $R$-process Alliance…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-02 Pallavi Saraf , Carlos Allende Prieto , Thirupathi Sivarani , Avrajit Bandyopadhyay , Timothy C. Beers , A. Susmitha

M15 is a globular cluster with a known spread in neutron-capture elements. This paper presents abundances of neutron-capture elements for 62 stars in M15. Spectra were obtained with the Michigan/Magellan Fiber System (M2FS) spectrograph,…

We measure chemical abundances for over 20 elements of 15 N-rich field stars with high resolution ($R \sim 30000$) optical spectra. We find that Na, Mg, Al, Si, and Ca abundances of our N-rich field stars are mostly consistent with those of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-06-02 Jincheng Yu , Baitian Tang , J. G. Fernandez-Trincado , Douglas Geisler , Hongliang Yan , M. Soto

The enrichment history of heavy neutron-capture elements in the Milky Way disc provides fundamental information about the chemical evolution of our Galaxy and about the stellar sources that made those elements. In this work we give new…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-02-13 T. Mishenina , M. Pignatari , T. Gorbaneva , S. Bisterzo , C. Travaglio , F. K. Thielemann , C. Soubiran

We determine relative abundance ratios for the neutron-capture elements Zr, La, Ce, Nd, and Eu for a sample of 27 Galactic dwarf stars with -1.5 < [Fe/H] <-0.8. We also measure the iron-peak element Sc. These stars separate into three…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-18 C. K. Fishlock , D. Yong , A. I. Karakas , A. Alves-Brito , J. Melendez , P. E. Nissen , C. Kobayashi , A. R. Casey

The heavy elements formed by neutron capture processes have an interesting history from which we can extract useful clues to and constraints upon both the characteristics of the processes themselves and the star formation and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. W. Truran , J. J. Cowan , C. A. Pilachowski , C. Sneden

Atmospheric parameters and chemical compositions for ten stars with metallicities in the region of -2.2< [Fe/H] <-0.6 were precisely determined using high resolution, high signal to noise, spectra. For each star the abundances, for 14 to 27…

Stellar mass and metallicity are factors that affect the neutron-capture process. Due to this, the enrichment of the ISM and the abundance of neutron-capture elements vary with time, making them suitable probes for the Galactic chemical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-11-06 Rebecca Forsberg , Henrik Jönsson , Nils Ryde , Francesca Matteucci

Neutron(n)-capture elements are produced by s-process nucleosynthesis in low- and intermediate-mass AGB stars, and therefore can be enriched in planetary nebulae (PNe). In the last ten years, n-capture elements have been detected in more…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-15 N. C. Sterling

The chemical evolution of neutron capture elements in the Milky Way is still a matter of debate. Although more and more studies investigate their chemical behaviour, there is still a lack of a significant large sample of abundances of a key…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-30 G. Contursi , P. de Laverny , A. Recio-Blanco , M. Molero , E. Spitoni , F. Matteucci , S. Cristallo

Detailed chemical composition studies of stars with enhanced abundances of neutron-capture elements can provide observational constraints for neutron-capture nucleosynthesis studies and clues for understanding their contribution to the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-31 Upakul Mahanta , Drisya Karinkuzhi , Aruna Goswami , Kalpana Duorah

The Gaia Sausage (GS) and the Sequoia represent the major accretion events that formed the stellar halo of the Milky Way. A detailed chemical study of these main building blocks provides a pristine view of the early steps of the Galaxy's…