English

Abundance analysis of s-process enhanced barium stars

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2016-08-31 v1

Abstract

Detailed chemical composition studies of stars with enhanced abundances of neutron-capture elements can provide observational constraints for neutron-capture nucleosynthesis studies and clues for understanding their contribution to the Galactic chemical enrichment. We present abundance results from high-resolution spectral analyses of a sample of four chemically peculiar stars characterized by s-process enhancement. High-Resolution spectra (R ~ 42000) of these objects spanning a wavelength range from 4000 to 6800 A, are taken from the ELODIE archive. We have estimated the stellar atmospheric parameters, the effective temperature T_eff, the surface gravity log g, and metallicity [Fe/H] from local thermodynamic equilibrium analysis using model atmospheres. We report estimates of elemental abundances for several neutron-capture elements, Sr, Y, Zr, Ba, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu and Dy. While HD 49641 and HD 58368 show [Ba/Fe] > 1.16 the other two objects HD 119650 and HD 191010 are found to be mild barium stars with [Ba/Fe] ~ 0.4. The derived abundances of the elements are interpreted on the basis of existing theories for understanding their origin and evolution.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1608.06734,
  title  = {Abundance analysis of s-process enhanced barium stars},
  author = {Upakul Mahanta and Drisya Karinkuzhi and Aruna Goswami and Kalpana Duorah},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1608.06734},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

12 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS