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Existing ocean front detection methods--including histogram-based variance analysis, Lyapunov exponent, gradient thresholding, and machine learning--suffer from critical limitations: discontinuous outputs, over-detection, reliance on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-15 Yishuo Wang , Feng Zhou , Qicheng Meng , Muping Zhou , Zhijun Hu , Chengqing Zhang , Tianhao Zhao

Efficient structural damage localization remains a challenge in structural health monitoring (SHM), particularly when the problem is coupled with uncertainty of conditions and complexity of structures. Traditional methods simply based on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Owais Saleem , Tim Suchan , Natalie Rauter , Kathrin Welker

As essential components of the modern urban system, the health conditions of civil structures are the foundation of urban system sustainability and need to be continuously monitored. In Structural Health Monitoring (SHM), many existing…

Applications · Statistics 2018-12-18 Yizheng Liao , Ram Rajagopal

The problem of damage detection and identification is of interest for many aerospace and aeronautical engineering systems. However, relevant literature mostly focuses on subsystems and parts, rather than full airframes. In structural…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-14 Gabriele Dessena , Marco Civera , Andrés Marcos , Bernardino Chiaia , Oscar E. Bonilla-Manrique

Online damage quantification suffers from insufficient labeled data that weakens its accuracy. In this context, adopting the domain adaptation on historical labeled data from similar structures/damages or simulated digital twin data to…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-02-08 Xuan Zhou , Claudio Sbarufatti , Marco Giglio , Leiting Dong

The techno-economic and safety concerns of battery capacity knee occurrence call for developing online knee detection and prediction methods as an advanced battery management system (BMS) function. To address this, a transferable…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-18 Huang Zhang , Xixi Liu , Faisal Altaf , Torsten Wik

Earth observation technologies, such as optical imaging and synthetic aperture radar (SAR), provide excellent means to monitor ever-growing urban environments continuously. Notably, in the case of large-scale disasters (e.g., tsunamis and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-15 Bruno Adriano , Naoto Yokoya , Junshi Xia , Hiroyuki Miura , Wen Liu , Masashi Matsuoka , Shunichi Koshimura

The integrity of offshore wind turbines, pivotal for sustainable energy generation, is often compromised by surface material defects. Despite the availability of various detection techniques, limitations persist regarding…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-27 Yantong Liu

We propose a multi-objective global pattern search algorithm for the task of locating and quantifying damage in flexible mechanical structures. This is achieved by identifying eigenfrequencies and eigenmodes from measurements and matching…

Real-time tsunami early warning relies on distributed sensor networks to infer seismic sources and seafloor motion. Optimizing these networks via Bayesian optimal experimental design (OED) is exceptionally challenging for systems governed…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-13 Sreeram Venkat , Stefan Henneking , Omar Ghattas

The demand for condition-based and predictive maintenance is rising across industries, especially for remote, high-value, and high-risk assets. In this article, the diagnostic digital twin concept is introduced, discussed, and implemented…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-06 Florian Stadtmann , Adil Rasheed

A major challenge in Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) is to accurately identify both the location and severity of damage using the dynamic response information acquired. While in theory the vibration-based and impedance-based methods may…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-10-30 Pei Cao , Qi Shuai , Jiong Tang

This work is interested in digital twins, and the development of a simplified framework for them, in the context of dynamical systems. Digital twin is an ingenious concept that helps on organizing different areas of expertise aiming at…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-29 TG Ritto , FA Rochinha

Identifying damage of structural systems is typically characterized as an inverse problem which might be ill-conditioned due to aleatory and epistemic uncertainties induced by measurement noise and modeling error. Sparse representation can…

Applications · Statistics 2020-06-09 Zhao Chen , Hao Sun

The available tools for damage identification in civil engineering structures are known to be computationally expensive and data-demanding. This paper proposes a comprehensive machine learning based damage identification (CMLDI) method that…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-26 Yuqing Qiu , Bilal Ahmed , Diab W. Abueidda , Waleed El-Sekelly , Borja Garcia de Soto , Tarek Abdoun , Hongli Ji , Jinhao Qiu , Mostafa E. Mobasher

Accurate perception of the marine environment through robust multi-object tracking (MOT) is essential for ensuring safe vessel navigation and effective maritime surveillance. However, the complicated maritime environment often causes camera…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Shengyu Tang , Zeyuan Lu , Jiazhi Dong , Changdong Yu , Xiaoyu Wang , Yaohui Lyu , Weihao Xia

Marine debris detection for ocean robot is crucial for ecological protection, yet performance is often degraded by low-quality images with blur, complex backgrounds, and small targets. To address these challenges, we propose YOLO-MD, an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Yuyang Li , Jiashu Han , Yinyi Lai , Wenbin Kang , Zenghui Liu

Plate structures are widely used in large-scale engineering fields such as aerospace, hull manufacturing, and construction. However, the plate structure is easily damaged during long-term service or when it is impacted by foreign objects.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-11-21 Hand Yue , Ma Chenning , Liu Jinxia , Zhou Zixian , Yan Shouguo , Cui Zhiwen

In a post-grounding event, the rapid assessment of hull girder residual strength is crucial for making informed decisions, such as determining whether the vessel can safely reach the closest yard. One of the primary challenges in this…

Applications · Statistics 2025-08-05 Dimitris G. Georgiadis , Manolis S. Samuelides , Daniel Straub

This paper presents a novel road damage detection algorithm based on unsupervised disparity map segmentation. Firstly, a disparity map is transformed by minimizing an energy function with respect to stereo rig roll angle and road disparity…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-14 Rui Fan , Ming Liu
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