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We investigate direct above-threshold ionization in diatomic molecules, with particular emphasis on how quantum interference is altered by a driving field of non-vanishing ellipticity. This interference may be either temporal, i.e., related…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-07-09 XuanYang Lai , C. Figueira de Morisson Faria

Surface scattering of free electrons strongly modifies the electromagnetic response near the interface. Due to the inherent anisotropy of the surface scattering that necessarily reverses the normal the interface component of the electron…

Optics · Physics 2018-07-11 Evgenii E. Narimanov

Renormalization of the Coulomb interaction in layered metals results in a strongly anisotropic plasma mode with low frequencies for small components of wave vector in the in-plane direction. Interaction of electrons with this mode was found…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. N. Artemenko , S. V. Remizov

Although strong modulation of interfacial electron concentrations by the relative acidity of surface additives has been suggested, direct observation of corresponding changes in surface conductivity, crucial for understanding the role of…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-21 Gyu Rac Lee , Thomas Defferriere , Jinwook Kim , Han Gil Seo , Yeon Sik Jung , Harry L. Tuller

Appropriate candidates of the metallic sheet used for the electrodes of diamond semiconductor are investigated using computational approaches based on density functional theory (DFT). For twenty kinds of metallic elements $x$, we modeled a…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-12 Tom Ichibha , Kenta Hongo , Isaac Motochi , Nicholas W. Makau , George O. Amolo , Ryo Maezono

Luminescence constitutes a unique source of insight into hot carrier processes in metals, including those in plasmonic nanostructures used for sensing and energy applications. However, being weak in nature, metal luminescence remains poorly…

Negative differential resistance - a decrease in current with increasing bias voltage - is a counter-intuitive effect that is observed in various molecular junctions. Here, we present a novel mechanism that may be responsible for such an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Yonatan Dubi

We investigate the influence of gold thin-films subsequently deposited on a set of initially bare, doubly clamped, high-stress silicon nitride string resonators at room temperature. Analytical expressions for resonance frequency, quality…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-25 Maximilian J. Seitner , Katrin Gajo , Eva M. Weig

An interface between an oxide and an electrolyte gives rise to various processes as exemplified by electrostatic charge accumulation/depletion and electrochemical reactions such as intercalation/decalation under electric field. Here we…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-12 Shinichi Nishihaya , Masaki Uchida , Yusuke Kozuka , Yoshihiro Iwasa , Masashi Kawasaki

Molecular dynamics simulations are performed to measure the kinetic coefficient at the solid-liquid interface in pure gold. Results are obtained for the (111), (100) and (110) orientations. Both Au(100) and Au(110) are in reasonable…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Celestini , J. M. Debierre

The surface charge of a water interface determines many fundamental processes in physical chemistry and interface science, and it has been intensively studied for over a hundred years. We summarize experimental methods to characterize the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-09-23 Yuki Uematsu

Various bandstructure engineering methods have been studied to improve the performance of graphitic transparent conductors; however none demonstrated an increase of optical transmittance in the visible range. Here we measure in situ optical…

Graphene oxide finds applications in different fields of science, including energy conversion. Electrochemical reduction of graphene oxide (GO) significantly improves its conductivity. However, the kinetics of this process depends on the…

Performing an analysis within density functional theory, we develop insight into the structural and electronic properties of the oxide heterostructure LaAlO3/SrTiO3. Electrostatic surface effects are decomposed from the internal lattice…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 U. Schwingenschloegl , C. Schuster

The performance of gold nanoparticles (NPs) in applications depends critically on the structure of the NP-solvent interface, at which the electrostatic surface polarization is one of the key characteristics that affects hydration, ionic…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-09-20 Zhujie Li , Victor G. Ruiz , Matej Kanduč , Joachim Dzubiella

Adhesion control at the interface of two surfaces is crucial in many applications. Examples are the design of micro and nanodevices such as microfuidics devices, biochips, and electronic sensors. Adhesion at the interface of two materials…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-11 Susheel Kumar , Chiranjit Majhi , Krishnacharya Khare , Manjesh Kumar Singh

The electronic wavefunctions of an atom or molecule are affected by its interactions with its environment. These interactions dictate electronic and optical processes at interfaces, and is especially relevant in the case of thin film…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-13 Sameer Vajjala Kesava , Moritz K. Riede

Perovskite transition-metal oxides are networks of corner-sharing octahedra whose tilts and distortions are known to affect their electronic and magnetic properties. We report calculations on a model interfacial structure to avoid chemical…

This progress report summarizes recent studies of electrochemical oxidation to modulate the interfacial tension of gallium-based alloys. These alloys, which are liquid at ambient conditions, have the largest interfacial tension of any…

Plasmonic nanostructures enable efficient light-to-energy conversion by concentrating optical energy into nanoscale volumes. A key mechanism in this process is chemical interface damping (CID), where surface plasmons are damped by adsorbed…

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