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Related papers: Shannon's inequality on non-collapsing RCD spaces

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Reliable data-driven estimation of Shannon entropy from small data sets, where the number of examples is potentially smaller than the number of possible outcomes, is a critical matter in several applications. In this paper, we introduce a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Gabriel F. A. Bastos , Jugurta Montalvão

We study harmonic maps from Riemannian manifolds into arbitrary non-positively curved and CAT(-1) metric spaces. First we discuss the domain variation formula with special emphasis on the error terms. Expanding higher order terms of this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Brian Freidin

In this paper we point out a converse result of the celebrated Jensen inequality for differentiable convex mappings of several variables and apply it to counterpart well-known analytic inequalities. Applications to Shannon's and Renyi's…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sever Silvestru Dragomir

In this paper, we prove some rigidity theorems for shrinking gradient Ricci solitons with nonnegative sectional curvature.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Mingliang Cai

By constructing a coupling with unbounded time-dependent drift, dimension-free Harnack inequalities are established for a large class of stochastic differential equations with multiplicative noise. These inequalities are applied to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-11-20 Feng-Yu Wang

In this paper, we prove a rigidity theorem for smooth strictly convex domains in Euclidean spaces.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Jinmin Wang , Zhizhang Xie

Let $(M,g)$ be an $n-$dimensional complete open Riemannian manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature verifying $\rho\Delta_g \rho \geq n- 5\geq 0$, where $\Delta_g$ is the Laplace-Beltrami operator on $(M,g)$ and $\rho$ is the distance…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-03 Ezequiel Barbosa , Alexandru Kristály

In this paper, we prove a Talenti-type comparison theorem for the $p$-Laplacian with Dirichlet boundary conditions on open subsets of a $\mathrm{RCD}(0,N)$ space with $N\in (1,\infty)$. We also obtain an almost rigidity result of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Wenjing Wu

We give a new proof of the $L^2$ version of Hardy's uncertainty principle based on calculus and on its dynamical version for the heat equation. The reasonings rely on new log-convexity properties and the derivation of optimal Gaussian decay…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 L. Escauriaza , C. E. Kenig , G. Ponce , L. Vega

In this article, we study the Schr\"odinger equation posed in the Euclidean space. We prove observability inequalities for measurable sets that are thick with respect to decaying densities. The proof relies on quantitative uncertainty…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-23 Kévin Le Balc'h , Jiaqi Yu

We show that one of the two important uncertainty principles derived by Maccone and Pati \textit{[Phys. Rev. Lett., 2014]} can be derived for arbitrary maps defined on subsets of $\mathcal{L}^p$ spaces for $1< p<\infty$. Our main tool is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-14 K. Mahesh Krishna

We extend the range of $N$ to negative values in the $(K,N)$-convexity (in the sense of Erbar--Kuwada--Sturm), the weighted Ricci curvature $Ric_N$ and the curvature-dimension condition $CD(K,N)$. We generalize a number of results in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-18 Shin-ichi Ohta

We prove several superrigidity results for isometric actions on metric spaces satisfying some convexity properties. First, we extend some recent theorems of N. Monod on uniform and certain non-uniform irreducible lattices in products of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-07-05 T. Gelander , A. Karlsson , G. A. Margulis

The log-Harnack inequality and Harnack inequality with powers for semigroups associated to SDEs with non-degenerate diffusion coefficient and non-regular time-dependent drift coefficient are established, based on the recent papers…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-04-15 Huaiqian Li , Dejun Luo , Jian Wang

In this article, under mild constraints on the sectional curvature, we exploit a divergence formula for symmetric endomorphisms to deduce a general Poincar\'e type inequality. We apply such inequality to higher-order mean curvature of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-02 Hilário Alencar , Márcio Batista , Gregório Silva Neto

In this article, we investigate the condensation phenomena for a class of nonreversible zero-range processes on a fixed finite set. By establishing a novel inequality bounding the capacity between two sets, and by developing a robust…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Insuk Seo

Upper and lower bounds are obtained for the joint entropy of a collection of random variables in terms of an arbitrary collection of subset joint entropies. These inequalities generalize Shannon's chain rule for entropy as well as…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Mokshay Madiman , Prasad Tetali

We prove some sharp Hardy inequalities for domains with a spherical symmetry. In particular, we prove an inequality for domains of the unit $n$-dimensional sphere with a point singularity, and an inequality for functions defined on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-07-30 Francesco Chiacchio , Tonia Ricciardi

In this paper, the first Chen inequality is proved for CR-warped product submanifolds in complex space forms. This inequality involves intrinsic invariants (a leaf-wise $\delta$-invariant and the sectional curvature) controlled by an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Abdulqader Mustafa , Monika Sati , Uday Chand De , Cenap Ozel , Alexander Pigazzini

We show that, when $sp>N$, the sharp Hardy constant $\mathfrak{h}_{s,p}$ of the punctured space $\mathbb R^N\setminus\{0\}$ in the Sobolev-Slobodecki\u{\i} space provides an optimal lower bound for the Hardy constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-10 Eleonora Cinti , Francesca Prinari