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We show, via explicit computation on a constrained bosonic model, that the presence of subsystem symmetries can lead to a quantum phase transition (QPT) where the critical point exhibits an emergent enhanced symmetry. Such a transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-27 Anirudha Menon , Anwesha Chattopadhyay , K. Sengupta , Arnab Sen

In two dimensions, the non-unitary class of conformal minimal models, $\mathcal{M}(2,2m+1)$, has been recently conjectured to arise as renormalization-group fixed points of scalar field theories with complex $i\varphi^{2m-1}$ interaction,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-31 Fanny Eustachon

We study the decay of a Z' boson into two Z bosons by extending the Landau-Yang theorem to a parent particle decaying into two Z bosons. For a spin-1 parent the theorem predicts: 1) there are only two possible couplings and 2) the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Wai-Yee Keung , Ian Low , Jing Shu

Continuous phase transitions where symmetry is spontaneously broken are ubiquitous in physics and often found between `Landau-compatible' phases where residual symmetries of one phase are a subset of the other. However, continuous…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-10 Abhishodh Prakash , Nick G. Jones

I choose the Lee-Yang model and go through different approaches to analyze it using the form factor approach and the bootstrap program, the lattice description and the lattice TBA equations for a full understanding of the model. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-17 Omar El Deeb

We analyze the possible soft breaking of $N=2$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with and without matter flavour preserving the analyticity properties of the Seiberg-Witten solution. For small supersymmetry breaking parameter with respect to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 Luis Alvarez-Gaume , Jacques Distler , Costas Kounnas , Marcos Marino

Critical points of classical and quantum lattice models are often described by scale-invariant Lifshitz theories which are anisotropic in the continuum limit, as characterized by a dynamical critical exponent $z\neq1$. This type of critical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-16 António Antunes

The conjecture that $N=2$ minimal models in two dimensions are critical points of a super-renormalizable Landau-Ginzburg model can be tested by computing the path integral of the Landau-Ginzburg model with certain twisted boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

Near the second order phase transition point, QCD with two flavours of massless quarks can be approximated by an O($4$) model, where a symmetry breaking external field $H$ can be added to play the role of quark mass. The Lee-Yang theorem…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-01 Felipe Attanasio , Marc Bauer , Lukas Kades , Jan M. Pawlowski

In this paper we study the non-unitary deformations of the two-dimensional Tricritical Ising Model obtained by coupling its two spin Z2 odd operators to imaginary magnetic fields. Varying the strengths of these imaginary magnetic fields and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-22 Máté Lencsés , Alessio Miscioscia , Giuseppe Mussardo , Gábor Takács

We focus on an $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills gauge theory in $0+1$-dimensions with the same matrix content as the bosonic part of the BFSS matrix model, but with mass deformation terms breaking the global $SO(9)$ symmetry of the latter to $SO(5)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-08 K. Başkan , S. Kürkçüoǧlu , O. Oktay , C. Taşcı

For the mean-field version of an important lattice-spin model due to Blume and Capel, we prove unexpected connections among the asymptotic behavior of the magnetization, the structure of the phase transitions, and a class of polynomials…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Richard S. Ellis , Jonathan Machta , Peter Tak-Hun Otto

For a zero-temperature Landau symmetry breaking transition in $n$-dimensional space that completely breaks a finite symmetry $G$, the critical point at the transition has the symmetry $G$. In this paper, we show that the critical point also…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-23 Wenjie Ji , Xiao-Gang Wen

We study the spectrum of Landau-Ginzburg theories in 1+1 dimensions using the truncated conformal space approach employing a compactified boson. We study these theories both in their broken and unbroken phases. We first demonstrate that we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-23 Andrea Coser , Marco Beria , Giuseppe Brandino , Robert Konik , Giuseppe Mussardo

Continuous phase transitions associated with the onset of a spontaneously broken symmetry are thought to be successfully described by the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson-Fisher theory of fluctuating order parameters. In this work we show that such…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-15 Zhen Bi , Ethan Lake , T. Senthil

We study the confining/deconfining phase transition in the mass deformed Yang-Mills matrix model which is obtained by the dimensional reduction of the bosonic sector of the four-dimensional maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Yuhma Asano , Samuel Kováčik , Denjoe O'Connor

We study a class of Lagrangian submanifolds, given by sections of a special Lagrangian fibration, contained in certain almost Calabi-Yau threefolds (mirrors of polarised toric threefolds satisfying suitable assumptions). We show that, for a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Jacopo Stoppa

Based on the saddle point approximation in G-L theory of the critical phenomena we construct two-dimensional Poincare maps which describe the symmetry breaking (SB) and the tricritical crossover phenomenon in Physics. The phase space…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-05-03 Yiannis Contoyiannis , Myron Kampitakis

The $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills theory compactified on $\mathbb{R}^3 \times S^1_L$ with small $L$ has many merits, for example the long range effective theory is weakly coupled and adopts rich topological structures, making it semi-classically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-04 Baiyang Zhang , Aditya Dhumuntarao

We present a ``toy'' model for breaking supersymmetric gauge theories at the effective Lagrangian level. We show that it is possible to achieve the decoupling of gluinos and squarks, below a given supersymmetry breaking scale m, in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Francesco Sannino
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