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Let $X$ be a smooth fan and denote its set of endpoints by $E(X)$. Let $E$ be one of the following spaces: the natural numbers, the irrational numbers, or the product of the Cantor set with the natural numbers. We prove that there is a…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-01-08 Rodrigo Hernández-Gutiérrez , Logan C. Hoehn

The Lelek fan is the only smooth fan that has a dense set of end-points. In this paper, we study non-smooth fans with this property; i.e., we construct an uncountable family of pairwise non-homeomorphic such fans. Furthermore, we prove that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Iztok Banic , Goran Erceg , Ivan Jelic , Judy Kennedy

The homogeneity degree of a topological space $X$ is the number of orbits of the action of the homeomorphism group of $X$ on $X$. We initiate a study of dendroids of small homogeneity degree, beginning with fans. We classify all smooth fans…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-06-14 Gerardo Acosta , Logan C. Hoehn , Yaziel Pacheco Juárez

We construct a mixing homeomorphism on the Lelek fan. We also construct a mixing homeomorphism on the Cantor fan. Then, we construct a family of uncountably many pairwise non-homeomorphic (non-)smooth fans that admit a mixing homeomorphism.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-12-14 Iztok Banic , Goran Erceg , Judy Kennedy , Chris Mouron , Van Nall

A fan is an arcwise-connected continuum, which is hereditarily unicoherent and has exactly one ramification point. Many of the known examples of fans were constructed as 1-dimensional continua that are unions of arcs which intersect in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Iztok Banič , Goran Erceg , Alejandro Illanes , Ivan Jelić , Judy Kennedy , Van Nall

We describe the Lelek fan, a smooth fan whose set of end-points is dense, and the Poulsen simplex, a Choquet simplex whose set of extreme points is dense, as Fra\"{i}ss\'e limits in certain natural categories of embeddings and projections.…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Wiesław Kubiś , Aleksandra Kwiatkowska

We show that in the presence of a harmonically varying magnetic field the fundamental or $f$-mode in a stratified layer is altered in such a way that it fans out in the diagnostic $k\omega$ diagram, but with mode power also within the fan.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-20 Nishant K. Singh , Axel Brandenburg , Matthias Rheinhardt

Recently, many examples of smooth fans that admit a transitive homeomorphism have been constructed. For example, a family of uncountably many pairwise non-homeomorphic smooth fans that admit transitive homeomorphisms was constructed. In…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-10-16 Iztok Banic , Judy Kennedy , Chris Mouron , Van Nall

A topological drawing of a graph is fan-planar if for each edge $e$ the edges crossing $e$ form a star and no endpoint of $e$ is enclosed by $e$ and its crossing edges. A fan-planar graph is a graph admitting such a drawing. Equivalently,…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2021-07-16 Michael Kaufmann , Torsten Ueckerdt

We characterize the smooth toric varieties for which the Merkurjev spectral sequence, connecting equivariant and ordinary K-theory, degenerates. We find under which conditions on the support of the fan the $E^2$ terms of the spectral…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Silvano Baggio

Multi-fan is an analogous notion of fan. As a fan is associated to a toric variety a multi-fan is associated to a torus orbifold. Orbifold elliptic class and orbifold elliptic genus are defined for a triple of a multi-fan, a set of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-11-29 Akio hattori

It is known that every homeomorphism of the plane has a fixed point in a non-separating, invariant subcontinuum. Easy examples show that a branched covering map of the plane can be periodic point free. In this paper we show that any…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-25 A. Blokh , L. Oversteegen

We prove that for any e>0, there exists only finitely many e-log terminal spherical Fano varieties of fixed dimension. We also introduce an invariant of a spherical subgroup H in a reductive group G which measures how nice an equivariant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Valery Alexeev , Michel Brion

The $g$-fan of a finite dimensional algebra is a fan in its real Grothendieck group defined by tilting theory. We give a classification of complete $g$-fans of rank 2. More explicitly, our first main result asserts that every complete…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Toshitaka Aoki , Akihiro Higashitani , Osamu Iyama , Ryoichi Kase , Yuya Mizuno

We construct a family of uncountably many pairwise non-homeomorphic smooth fans that admit transitive homeomorphisms. In addition, we show that the star of Cantor fans admits a transitive homeomorphism.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-09-11 Iztok Banic , Goran Erceg , Judy Kennedy , Chris Mouron , Van Nall

We introduce the notion of a multi-fan. It is a generalization of that of a fan in the theory of toric variety in algebraic geometry. Roughly speaking a toric variety is an algebraic variety with an action of algebraic torus of the same…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Akio Hattori , Mikiya Masuda

We study the $g$-fan associated with a skew-symmetrizable matrix in the sense of cluster algebras. We show that a skew-symmetrizable matrix is of finite type if and only if its $g$-fan is complete; equivalently (as we show), its support…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Toshiya Yurikusa

Equipartition theory, beginning with the classical ham sandwich theorem, seeks the fair division of finite point sets in $\mathbb{R}^d$ by the full-dimensional regions determined by a prescribed geometric dissection of $\mathbb{R}^d$. Here…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Shuai Huang , Jasper Miller , Daniel Rose-Levine , Steven Simon

The notion of ends in an infinite graph $G$ might be modified if we consider them as equivalence classes of infinitely edge-connected rays, rather than equivalence classes of infinitely (vertex-)connected ones. This alternative definition…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Leandro Fiorini Aurichi , Paulo Magalhães Júnior , Lucas Real

In a \emph{fan-planar drawing} of a graph an edge can cross only edges with a common end-vertex. Fan-planar drawings have been recently introduced by Kaufmann and Ueckerdt, who proved that every $n$-vertex fan-planar drawing has at most…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-09-04 Carla Binucci , Emilio Di Giacomo , Walter Didimo , Fabrizio Montecchiani , Maurizio Patrignani , Ioannis G. Tollis
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