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We have recently built a database system called BODHI, intended to store plant bio-diversity information. It is based on an object-oriented modeling approach and is developed completely around public-domain software. The unique feature of…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-05-23 B. J. Srikanta , Jayant Haritsa , Udaysankar Sen

Image-based species identification could help scaling biodiversity monitoring to a global scale. Many challenges still need to be solved in order to implement these systems in real-world applications. A reliable image-based monitoring…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-23 Mikko Impiö , Jenni Raitoharju

Biodiversity research requires complete and detailed information to study ecosystem dynamics at different scales. Employing data-driven methods like Machine Learning is getting traction in ecology and more specific biodiversity, offering…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-10-27 Stylianos Stasinos , Martino Mensio , Elena Lazovik , Athanasios Trantas

Biodiversity data are substantially increasing, spurred by technological advances and community (citizen) science initiatives. To integrate data is, likewise, becoming more commonplace. Open science promotes open sharing and data usage.…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2024-05-31 Carrie Andrew , Sharif Islam , Claus Weiland , Dag Endresen

DNA barcoding has emerged as a cost-effective approach for species identification. However, the scarcity of tools used for searching the booming reference database becomes an obstacle, currently with BLAST as the only practical choice.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-07-15 Long Fan , Ka Hou Chu

Using unlabeled wild data containing both in-distribution (ID) and out-of-distribution (OOD) data to improve the safety and reliability of models has recently received increasing attention. Existing methods either design customized losses…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Chuanxing Geng , Qifei Li , Xinrui Wang , Dong Liang , Songcan Chen , Pong C. Yuen

Combining discovery and augmentation is important in the era of data usage when it comes to predicting the outcome of tasks. However, having to ask the user the utility function to discover the goal to achieve the optimal small rightful…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-08-20 Thomas Hoang

The paper presents the BOLD (Buildings on Linked Data) benchmark for Linked Data agents, next to the framework to simulate dynamic Linked Data environments, using which we built BOLD. The BOLD benchmark instantiates the BOLD framework by…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-19 Tobias Käfer , Victor Charpenay , Andreas Harth

In the global challenge of understanding and characterizing biodiversity, short species-specific genomic sequences known as DNA barcodes play a critical role, enabling fine-grained comparisons among organisms within the same kingdom of…

DNA-based biodiversity surveys involve collecting physical samples from survey sites and assaying the contents in the laboratory to detect species via their diagnostic DNA sequences. DNA-based surveys are increasingly being adopted for…

Taxonomic classification in biodiversity research involves organizing biological specimens into structured hierarchies based on evidence, which can come from multiple modalities such as images and genetic information. We investigate whether…

High-performing out-of-distribution (OOD) detection, both anomaly and novel class, is an important prerequisite for the practical use of classification models. In this paper, we focus on the species recognition task in images concerned with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-12 L. E. Hogeweg , R. Gangireddy , D. Brunink , V. J. Kalkman , L. Cornelissen , J. W. Kamminga

As part of an ongoing worldwide effort to comprehend and monitor insect biodiversity, this paper presents the BIOSCAN-5M Insect dataset to the machine learning community and establish several benchmark tasks. BIOSCAN-5M is a comprehensive…

1. Many ecological decisions are slowed by the gap between collecting and analysing biodiversity data. Edge computing moves processing closer to the sensor, with edge artificial intelligence (AI) enabling on-device inference, reducing…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Aude Vuilliomenet , Kate E. Jones , Duncan Wilson

Background: Limited universally-adopted data standards in veterinary medicine hinder data interoperability and therefore integration and comparison; this ultimately impedes the application of existing information-based tools to support…

Biologically Inspired Design (BID), or Biomimicry, is a problem-solving methodology that applies analogies from nature to solve engineering challenges. For example, Speedo engineers designed swimsuits based on shark skin. Finding relevant…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-12-21 Hen Emuna , Nadav Borenstein , Xin Qian , Hyeonsu Kang , Joel Chan , Aniket Kittur , Dafna Shahaf

Spanning two decades, the Encyclopaedia of DNA Elements (ENCODE) is a collaborative research project that aims to identify all the functional elements in the human and mouse genomes. To best serve the scientific community, all data…

The world is estimated to be home to over 300,000 species of vascular plants. In the face of the ongoing biodiversity crisis, expanding our understanding of these species is crucial for the advancement of human civilization, encompassing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Herve Goeau , Pierre Bonnet , Alexis Joly

One of the important questions in biological evolution is to know if certain changes along protein coding genes have contributed to the adaptation of species. This problem is known to be biologically complex and computationally very…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-03-15 Sébastien Moretti , Riccardo Murri , Sergio Maffioletti , Arnold Kuzniar , Briséïs Castella , Nicolas Salamin , Marc Robinson-Rechavi , Heinz Stockinger

The unprecedented size of the human population, along with its associated economic activities, have an ever increasing impact on global environments. Across the world, countries are concerned about the growing resource consumption and the…

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