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Insects comprise millions of species, many experiencing severe population declines under environmental and habitat changes. High-throughput approaches are crucial for accelerating our understanding of insect diversity, with DNA barcoding…

In this paper we propose a method and discuss its computational implementation as an integrated tool for the analysis of viral genetic diversity on data generated by high-throughput sequencing. Most methods for viral diversity estimation…

In an effort to catalog insect biodiversity, we propose a new large dataset of hand-labelled insect images, the BIOSCAN-Insect Dataset. Each record is taxonomically classified by an expert, and also has associated genetic information…

It is estimated that there are more than 300,000 species of vascular plants in the world. Increasing our knowledge of these species is of paramount importance for the development of human civilization (agriculture, construction,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Herve Goeau , Pierre Bonnet , Alexis Joly

The global phenomenon of forest degradation is a pressing issue with severe implications for climate stability and biodiversity protection. In this work we generate Bayesian updating deforestation detection (BUDD) algorithms by…

The different activities related to debugging such as program instrumentation, representation of execution trace and analysis of trace are not typically performed in an unified framework. We propose \textit{BOLD}, an Ontology-based Log…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-04-24 Dileep Kumar P , Rupesh Nasre , Sreenivasa Kumar P

In the contemporary era, biodiversity conservation emerges as a paramount challenge, necessitating innovative approaches to monitoring, preserving, and enhancing the natural world. This paper explores the integration of blockchain…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-04-19 Kostas Kryptos Chalkias , Angelos Kostis , Ali Alnuaimi , Peter Knez , John Naulty , Allen Salmasi , Ryan Servatius , Rodrigo Veloso

For over a century, life course researchers have faced a choice between two dominant methodological approaches: qualitative methods that analyze rich data but are constrained to small samples, and quantitative survey-based methods that…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Mark D. Verhagen , Benedikt Stroebl , Tiffany Liu , Lydia T. Liu , Matthew J. Salganik

Harnessing the power of diffusion models to synthesize auxiliary training data based on latent space features has proven effective in enhancing out-of-distribution (OOD) detection performance. However, extracting effective features outside…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Qilin Liao , Shuo Yang , Bo Zhao , Ping Luo , Hengshuang Zhao

Cancer is a complex disease driven by genomic alterations, and tumor sequencing is becoming a mainstay of clinical care for cancer patients. The emergence of multi-institution sequencing data presents a powerful resource for learning…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2024-10-31 Yuan Chen , Ronglai Shen , Xiwen Feng , Katherine Panageas

We introduce BioTrove, the largest publicly accessible dataset designed to advance AI applications in biodiversity. Curated from the iNaturalist platform and vetted to include only research-grade data, BioTrove contains 161.9 million…

Leaf disease identification plays a pivotal role in smart agriculture. However, many existing studies still struggle to integrate image and textual modalities to compensate for each other's limitations. Furthermore, many of these approaches…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Khang Nguyen Quoc , Lan Le Thi Thu , Luyl-Da Quach

This paper introduces the Bosch street dataset (BSD), a novel multi-modal large-scale dataset aimed at promoting highly automated driving (HAD) and advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) research. Unlike existing datasets, BSD offers a…

Data acquisition in animal ecology is rapidly accelerating due to inexpensive and accessible sensors such as smartphones, drones, satellites, audio recorders and bio-logging devices. These new technologies and the data they generate hold…

This paper presents our Linked Open Data (LOD) infrastructures for genomic and experimental data related to microRNA biomolecules. Legacy data from two well-known microRNA databases with experimental data and observations, as well as change…

Virtually all of today's Big Data systems are passive in nature, responding to queries posted by their users. Instead, we are working to shift Big Data platforms from passive to active. In our view, a Big Active Data (BAD) system should…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-08-18 Steven Jacobs , Xikui Wang , Michael J. Carey , Vassilis J. Tsotras , Md Yusuf Sarwar Uddin

1) Biological collections house millions of specimens with digital images increasingly available through open-access platforms. However, most imaging protocols were developed for human interpretation without considering automated analysis…

The 2017-th edition of the LifeCLEF plant identification challenge is an important milestone towards automated plant identification systems working at the scale of continental floras with 10.000 plant species living mainly in Europe and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Herve Goeau , Pierre Bonnet , Alexis Joly

Automated plant identification has improved considerably thanks to recent advances in deep learning and the availability of training data with more and more field photos. However, this profusion of data concerns only a few tens of thousands…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Herve Goeau , Pierre Bonnet , Alexis Joly

Probabilistic biological network growth models have been utilized for many tasks including but not limited to capturing mechanism and dynamics of biological growth activities, null model representation, capturing anomalies, etc. Well-known…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2024-01-02 Emre Sefer