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Related papers: Interpretable Multimodal Learning for Cardiovascul…

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This paper presents a fast and parsimonious parsing method to accurately and robustly detect a vectorized wireframe in an input image with a single forward pass. The proposed method is end-to-end trainable, consisting of three components:…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-04 Nan Xue , Tianfu Wu , Song Bai , Fu-Dong Wang , Gui-Song Xia , Liangpei Zhang , Philip H. S. Torr

Cardiac disease evaluation depends on multiple diagnostic modalities: electrocardiogram (ECG) to diagnose abnormal heart rhythms, and imaging modalities such as Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Computed Tomography (CT) and echocardiography…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-25 Evariste Njomgue Fotso , Buntheng Ly , Hubert Cochet , Maxime Sermesant

Developing interpretable models for neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) diagnosis presents significant challenges in effectively encoding, decoding, and integrating multimodal neuroimaging data. While many existing machine learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Yueyang Li , Lei Chen , Wenhao Dong , Shengyu Gong , Zijian Kang , Boyang Wei , Weiming Zeng , Hongjie Yan , Lingbin Bian , Zhiguo Zhang , Wai Ting Siok , Nizhuan Wang

Breast cancer is a significant public health concern and early detection is critical for triaging high risk patients. Sequential screening mammograms can provide important spatiotemporal information about changes in breast tissue over time.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-05 Hong Hui Yeoh , Andrea Liew , Raphaël Phan , Fredrik Strand , Kartini Rahmat , Tuong Linh Nguyen , John L. Hopper , Maxine Tan

Changes in cardiovascular hemodynamics are closely related to the development of aortic regurgitation, a type of valvular heart disease. Metrics derived from blood flows are used to indicate aortic regurgitation onset and evaluate its…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-07 Derek Long , Cameron McMurdo , Edward Ferdian , Charlene A. Mauger , David Marlevi , Alistair A. Young , Martyn P. Nash

Prediction of the blood flow characteristics is of utmost importance for understanding the behavior of the blood arterial network, especially in the presence of vascular diseases such as stenosis. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) has…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-11 Mohammad Farajtabar , Mohit Biglarian , Morteza Miansari

The study of aerosol formation and chemistry using machine learning is limited by the lack of molecular descriptors suited to atmospheric compounds. Interpretable models are particularly affected because they often rely on dictionary-based…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-10-24 Linus Lind , Hilda Sandström , Patrick Rinke

Cardiac amyloidosis, a rare and highly morbid condition, presents significant challenges for detection through echocardiography. Recently, there has been a surge in proposing machine-learning algorithms to identify cardiac amyloidosis, with…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-10 Zishun Feng , Joseph A. Sivak , Ashok K. Krishnamurthy

Hemodynamic quantities are valuable biomedical risk factors for cardiovascular pathology such as atherosclerosis. Non-invasive, in-vivo measurement of these quantities can only be performed using a select number of modalities that are not…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-02-23 Julian Suk , Dieuwertje Alblas , Barbara A. Hutten , Albert Wiegman , Christoph Brune , Pim van Ooij , Jelmer M. Wolterink

Monitoring physiological responses to hemodynamic stress can help in determining appropriate treatment and ensuring good patient outcomes. Physicians' intuition suggests that the human body has a number of physiological response patterns to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-14 Chufan Gao , Fabian Falck , Mononito Goswami , Anthony Wertz , Michael R. Pinsky , Artur Dubrawski

We propose a novel deep learning framework to identify clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP), a somatic mutation condition associated with adverse cardiovascular outcomes, using routine cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR)…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-06 Jiarui Xing , Sangeon Ryu , Shawn Ahn , Jeacy Espinoza , James L. Cross , Stephanie Halene , James S. Duncan , Alokkumar Jha , Jennifer M Kwan , Nicha C. Dvornek

Visual summarization of clinical data collected on patients contained within the electronic health record (EHR) may enable precise and rapid triage at the time of patient presentation to an emergency department (ED). The triage process is…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-07-26 Nathan C. Hurley , Adrian D. Haimovich , R. Andrew Taylor , Bobak J. Mortazavi

We review some of the latest approaches to analysing cardiac electrophysiology data using machine learning and predictive modelling. Cardiac arrhythmias, particularly atrial fibrillation, are a major global healthcare challenge. Treatment…

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) continues to be the major cause of death globally, calling for predictive models that not only handle diverse and high-dimensional biomedical signals but also maintain interpretability and privacy. We create a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Rohit Kaushik , Eva Kaushik

Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy (SUDEP) and acute ischemic stroke are life-threatening conditions involving complex interactions across cortical, brainstem, and autonomic systems. We present a unified geometric-stochastic multimodal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-10 Preksha Girish , Rachana Mysore , Mahanthesha U , Shrey Kumar , Misbah Fatimah Annigeri , Tanish Jain

The Sharp/van der Heijde (SvdH) score has been widely used in clinical trials to quantify radiographic damage in Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA), but its complexity has limited its adoption in routine clinical practice. To address the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Zhiyan Bo , Laura C. Coates , Bartlomiej W. Papiez

Emotion recognition is an important research direction in artificial intelligence, helping machines understand and adapt to human emotional states. Multimodal electrophysiological(ME) signals, such as EEG, GSR, respiration(Resp), and…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2023-08-07 Yunfei Guo , Tao Zhang , Wu Huang

Nowadays, cardiac diagnosis largely depends on left ventricular function assessment. With the help of the segmentation deep learning model, the assessment of the left ventricle becomes more accessible and accurate. However, deep learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-29 Hang Duong Thi Thuy , Tuan Nguyen Minh , Phi Nguyen Van , Long Tran Quoc

Right heart failure (RHF) is a disease characterized by abnormalities in the structure or function of the right ventricle (RV), which is associated with high morbidity and mortality. Lung disease often causes increased right ventricular…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Bin Liu , Qinghao Zhao , Yuxi Zhou , Zhejun Sun , Kaijie Lei , Deyun Zhang , Shijia Geng , Shenda Hong

Interpretability is essential in medical imaging to ensure that clinicians can comprehend and trust artificial intelligence models. In this paper, we propose a novel interpretable approach that combines attribute regularization of the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-15 Maxime Di Folco , Cosmin I. Bercea , Julia A. Schnabel