English
Related papers

Related papers: An Optimization Framework to Personalize Passive C…

200 papers

In this paper, we consider the monodomain model of cardiac electrophysiology. After an analysis of the well-posedness of the forward problem, we show that perfectly insulating regions (modeling ischemic regions in the cardiac tissue) can be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-15 Andrea Aspri , Elena Beretta , Elisa Francini , Dario Pierotti , Sergio Vessella

Knowledge of appropriate local fiber architecture is necessary to simulate patient-specific electromechanics in the human heart. However, it is not yet possible to reliably measure in-vivo fiber directions, especially in human atria. Thus,…

To characterize a physical system to behave as desired, either its underlying governing rules must be known a priori or the system itself be accurately measured. The complexity of full measurements of the system scales with its size. When…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-27 Babak Rahmani , Demetri Psaltis , Christophe Moser

This study introduces the concept of finite element network analysis (FENA) which is a physics-informed, machine-learning-based, computational framework for the simulation of complex physical systems. The framework leverages the extreme…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 Mehdi Jokar , Fabio Semperlotti

Brightness mode (B-mode) ultrasound is a common imaging modality in the clinical assessment of several cardiovascular diseases. The utility of ultrasound-based functional indices such as the ejection fraction (EF) and stroke volume (SV) is…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-09-10 Tanmay Mukherjee , Sunder Neelakantan , Kyle Myers , Carl Tong , Reza Avazmohammadi

This paper proposes a prototype of a new biofeedback training based on mathematical models of cardiovascular control. For this purpose we develop a low-cost device that is able to record and process arterial pulse wave via…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-02-18 Michel Kana

Automated segmentation of human cardiac magnetic resonance datasets has been steadily improving during recent years. However, these methods are not directly applicable in preclinical context due to limited datasets and lower image…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-10 Daniel Fernandez-Llaneza , Andrea Gondova , Harris Vince , Arijit Patra , Magdalena Zurek , Peter Konings , Patrik Kagelid , Leif Hultin

We propose a mathematical and numerical model for the simulation of the heart function that couples cardiac electrophysiology, active and passive mechanics and hemodynamics, and includes reduced models for cardiac valves and the circulatory…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-12 Michele Bucelli , Alberto Zingaro , Pasquale Claudio Africa , Ivan Fumagalli , Luca Dede' , Alfio Quarteroni

A well-established approach for inferring full displacement and stress fields from possibly sparse data is to calibrate the parameter of a given constitutive model using a Bayesian update. After calibration, a (stochastic) forward…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-08-09 Vahab B. Narouie , Henning Wessels , Ulrich Römer

The efficient representation of random fields on geometrically complex domains is crucial for Bayesian modelling in engineering and machine learning. Today's prevalent random field representations are either intended for unbounded domains…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Kim Jie Koh , Fehmi Cirak

Computer-aided assessment of physical rehabilitation entails evaluation of patient performance in completing prescribed rehabilitation exercises, based on processing movement data captured with a sensory system. Despite the essential role…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-01-24 Y. Liao , A. Vakanski , M. Xian

Computational stress analysis is an important step in the design of material systems. Finite element method (FEM) is a standard approach of performing stress analysis of complex material systems. A way to accelerate stress analysis is to…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-02 Anindya Bhaduri , Ashwini Gupta , Lori Graham-Brady

This work presents a data-driven framework for fast forward and inverse analysis in topology optimization (TO) by combining Rank Reduction Autoencoders (RRAEs) with neural latent-space mappings. The methodology targets the efficient…

Immersed finite element methods provide a convenient analysis framework for problems involving geometrically complex domains, such as those found in topology optimization and microstructures for engineered materials. However, their…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-30 Nils Wunsch , Keenan Doble , Mathias R. Schmidt , Lise Noël , John A. Evans , Kurt Maute

Automated Feature Engineering (AFE) refers to automatically generate and select optimal feature sets for downstream tasks, which has achieved great success in real-world applications. Current AFE methods mainly focus on improving the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-27 Kafeng Wang , Pengyang Wang , Chengzhong xu

Biomedical image segmentation is critical for accurate identification and analysis of anatomical structures in medical imaging, particularly in cardiac MRI. Manual segmentation is labor-intensive, time-consuming, and prone to errors,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-28 Ting Yu Tsai , Li Lin , Shu Hu , Ming-Ching Chang , Hongtu Zhu , Xin Wang

This study presents a machine learning-based framework for heart disease prediction using the heart-disease dataset, comprising 303 samples with 14 features. The methodology involves data preprocessing, model training, and evaluation using…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-16 Ali Azimi Lamir , Shiva Razzagzadeh , Zeynab Rezaei

This work introduces a calibration framework for material parameter identification in isotropic hyperelastic constitutive models. The framework synergizes the Virtual Fields Method (VFM) to define an objective function with a Genetic…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-10-10 Zicheng Yan , Jialiang Tao , Christian Franck , David L. Henann

This paper presents a mini immersed finite element (IFE) method for solving two- and three-dimensional two-phase Stokes problems on Cartesian meshes. The IFE space is constructed from the conventional mini element, with shape functions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-02 Haifeng Ji , Dong Liang , Qian Zhang

In this thesis we develop a stabilised finite element method for solving the equations of poroelasticity to enable solving complex models of biological tissues such as the human lungs. For the proposed numerical scheme, we use the lowest…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-23 Lorenz Berger