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This work describes a computer vision system that enables pervasive mapping and monitoring of human attention. The key contribution is that our methodology enables full 3D recovery of the gaze pointer, human view frustum and associated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-07-31 Lucas Paletta , Katrin Santner , Gerald Fritz

Real-time gas classification is an essential issue and challenge in applications such as food and beverage quality control, accident prevention in industrial environments, for instance. In recent years, the Deep Learning (DL) models have…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-05 Juan C. Rodriguez Gamboa , Adenilton J. da Silva , Ismael C. S. Araujo , Eva Susana Albarracin E. , Cristhian M. Duran A

Gaze following estimates gaze targets of in-scene person by understanding human behavior and scene information. Existing methods usually analyze scene images for gaze following. However, compared with visual images, audio also provides…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Yuqi Hou , Zhongqun Zhang , Nora Horanyi , Jaewon Moon , Yihua Cheng , Hyung Jin Chang

Assessing learner competency in clinical simulation requires expert observation that is time-intensive, difficult to scale, and subject to inter-rater variability. Vision-language models have emerged as a promising tool for understanding…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Hanchen David Wang , Yilin Liu , Madison J. Lee , Surya Chand Rayala , Gautam Biswas , Daniel T. Levin , Meiyi Ma

Gaze target detection aims to predict the image location where the person is looking and the probability that a gaze is out of the scene. Several works have tackled this task by regressing a gaze heatmap centered on the gaze location,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-28 Francesco Tonini , Nicola Dall'Asen , Cigdem Beyan , Elisa Ricci

We present a method for classifying the expertise of a pathologist based on how they allocated their attention during a cancer reading. We engage this decoding task by developing a novel method for predicting the attention of pathologists…

Pneumonia, particularly when induced by diseases like COVID-19, remains a critical global health challenge requiring rapid and accurate diagnosis. This study presents a comprehensive comparison of traditional machine learning and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-16 Gaurav Singh

Gaze-tracking is a novel way of interacting with computers which allows new scenarios, such as enabling people with motor-neuron disabilities to control their computers or doctors to interact with patient information without touching screen…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-10-13 Jatin Sharma , Jon Campbell , Pete Ansell , Jay Beavers , Christopher O'Dowd

Recently, there emerges a series of vision Transformers, which show superior performance with a more compact model size than conventional convolutional neural networks, thanks to the strong ability of Transformers to model long-range…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-07 Qihang Yu , Yingda Xia , Yutong Bai , Yongyi Lu , Alan Yuille , Wei Shen

The complex application scenarios have raised critical requirements for precise and generalizable gaze estimation methods. Recently, the pre-trained CLIP has achieved remarkable performance on various vision tasks, but its potentials have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-31 Lin Zhang , Yi Tian , XiYun Wang , Wanru Xu , Yi Jin , Yaping Huang

In early childhood education, accurately detecting collaborative and behavioral engagement is essential to foster meaningful learning experiences. This paper presents an AI driven approach that leverages Vision Transformers (ViTs) to…

Visual impairments present significant challenges to individuals worldwide, impacting daily activities and quality of life. Visual neuroprosthetics offer a promising solution, leveraging advancements in technology to provide a simplified…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-25 Eleftherios Papadopoulos , Yagmur Güçlütürk

Human gaze is known to be a strong indicator of underlying human intentions and goals during manipulation tasks. This work studies gaze patterns of human teachers demonstrating tasks to robots and proposes ways in which such patterns can be…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-11-30 Akanksha Saran , Elaine Schaertl Short , Andrea Thomaz , Scott Niekum

Real-time algorithms for automatically recognizing surgical phases are needed to develop systems that can provide assistance to surgeons, enable better management of operating room (OR) resources and consequently improve safety within the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-23 Gaurav Yengera , Didier Mutter , Jacques Marescaux , Nicolas Padoy

Video conferences play a vital role in our daily lives. However, many nonverbal cues are missing, including gaze and spatial information. We introduce LookAtChat, a web-based video conferencing system, which empowers remote users to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-08-06 Zhenyi He , Ruofei Du , Ken Perlin

Long-form clinical videos are central to visual evidence-based decision-making, with growing importance for applications such as surgical robotics and related settings. However, current multimodal large language models typically process…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Wenjie Li , Yujie Zhang , Haoran Sun , Xingqi He , Hongcheng Gao , Chenglong Ma , Ming Hu , Guankun Wang , Shiyi Yao , Renhao Yang , Hongliang Ren , Lei Wang , Junjun He , Yankai Jiang

Eye tracking research is important in computer vision because it can help us understand how humans interact with the visual world. Specifically for high-risk applications, such as in medical imaging, eye tracking can help us to comprehend…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-31 Bin Wang , Hongyi Pan , Armstrong Aboah , Zheyuan Zhang , Elif Keles , Drew Torigian , Baris Turkbey , Elizabeth Krupinski , Jayaram Udupa , Ulas Bagci

Grasp detection is an essential task in robotics with various industrial applications. However, traditional methods often struggle with occlusions and do not utilize language for grasping. Incorporating natural language into grasp detection…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Tuan Van Vo , Minh Nhat Vu , Baoru Huang , An Vuong , Ngan Le , Thieu Vo , Anh Nguyen

Birth asphyxia is a major newborn mortality problem in low-resource countries. International guideline provides treatment recommendations; however, the importance and effect of the different treatments are not fully explored. The available…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-15 Øyvind Meinich-Bache , Kjersti Engan , Ivar Austvoll , Trygve Eftestøl , Helge Myklebust , Ladislaus Blacy Yarrot , Hussein Kidanto , Hege Ersdal

This paper digs deeper into factors that influence egocentric gaze. Instead of training deep models for this purpose in a blind manner, we propose to inspect factors that contribute to gaze guidance during daily tasks. Bottom-up saliency…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-15 Hamed R. Tavakoli , Esa Rahtu , Juho Kannala , Ali Borji