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We introduce a new family $\mathcal{A}_{n,k}$ of Schur positive symmetric functions, which are defined as sums over totally symmetric plane partitions. In the first part, we show that, for $k=1$, this family is equal to a multivariate…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Florian Aigner , Ilse Fischer

The binary operation of usual addition is associative in all common matrices over R. However, here we define a binary operation of addition in matrices over Zn which present the concept of nonassociativity. These structures form Matrix…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-21 Muhammad Rashad Amanullah , Imtiaz Ahmad

Let $G$ be a countable monoid and let $A$ be an Artinian group (resp. an Artinian module). Let $\Sigma \subset A^G$ be a closed subshift which is also a subgroup (resp. a submodule) of $A^G$. Suppose that $\Gamma$ is a finitely generated…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Xuan Kien Phung

We investigate the representation of symmetric polynomials as a sum of squares. Since this task is solved using semidefinite programming tools we explore the geometric, algebraic, and computational implications of the presence of discrete…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Karin Gatermann , Pablo A. Parrilo

We extend the construction of Calabi-Yau manifolds to hypersurfaces in non-Fano toric varieties, requiring the use of certain Laurent defining polynomials, and explore the phases of the corresponding gauged linear sigma models. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-20 Per Berglund , Tristan Hubsch

The Newton-Girard Formula allows one to write any elementary symmetric polynomial as a sum of products of power sum symmetric polynomials and elementary symmetric polynomials of lesser degree. It has numerous applications. We have…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-11-16 Samuel Chamberlin , Azadeh Rafizadeh

Using the auxiliary field representation of the simplicial chiral models on a (d-1)-dimensional simplex, the simplicial chiral models are generalized through replacing the term Tr$(AA^{\d})$ in the Lagrangian of these models by an arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Masoud Alimohammadi

We define and characterize the $f$-matrices associated to Pascal-like matrices that are defined by ordinary and exponential Riordan arrays. These generalize the face matrices of simplices and hypercubes. Their generating functions can be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-08 Paul Barry

We develop a new, group-theoretic approach to bounding the exponent of matrix multiplication. There are two components to this approach: (1) identifying groups G that admit a certain type of embedding of matrix multiplication into the group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-15 Henry Cohn , Christopher Umans

A half a century ago, George Bergman introduced stunning machinery which would realise any commutative conical monoid as the non-stable $K$-theory of a ring. The ring constructed is ``minimal" or ``universal". Given the success of graded…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Roozbeh Hazrat , Huanhuan Li , Raimund Preusser

For an integer partition $ \lambda$ of $n$ and an $n \times n$ matrix $A$, consider the expansion of the immanant $\text{Imm}^{\lambda}(A)$ as a sum indexed by permutations $\sigma$ of order $n$, with coefficients given by the irreducible…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-28 John M. Campbell

In 2010, B. Rhoades proved that promotion together with the fake-degree polynomial associated with rectangular standard Young tableaux give an instance of the cyclic sieving phenomenon. We extend this result to all skew standard Young…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-04 Per Alexandersson , Stephan Pfannerer , Martin Rubey , Joakim Uhlin

We describe families of complete orthogonal bases of full rank matrices which span the vector spaces of square matrices. The proposed bases generalise non-trivially the Pauli matrice while shedding light on their algebraic properties.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-05-17 Edinah K. Gnang

R-matrix method is used to construct supersymmetric extensions of theta - Euclidean group preserving N = 1/2 supersymmetry and its three- parameter generalization. These quantum symmetry supergroups can be considered as global counterparts…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 C. Gonera , M. Wodzislawski

We introduce a systematic method for constructing set-theoretic operads via iterated application of the power set functor, and use it to uncover a hierarchy connecting several classical operads. Starting from the permutative operad, the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Mathieu Vallée

We describe a diagrammatic procedure which lifts strict monoidal actions from additive categories to categories of complexes avoiding any use of direct sums. As an application, we prove that every simple transitive $2$-representation of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-10 Volodymyr Mazorchuk , Vanessa Miemietz , Xiaoting Zhang

In [Trace identities and $\bf {Z}/2\bf {Z}$-graded invariants, {\it Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. \bf309} (1988), 581--589] we generalized the first and second fundamental theorems of invariant theory from the general linear group to the general…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-10-22 Allan Berele

We establish and analyze a new relationship between the matrices describing an arbitrary component of a spin $s$, where $2s\in \mathbb{Z}^+$, and the matrices of $\mathbb{C}P^{2s}$ two-dimensional Euclidean sigma models. The spin matrices…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-05 P. P. Goldstein , A. M. Grundland , A. M. Escobar Ruiz

Two new diagrammatic techniques on $3d\;\mathcal N=4$ quiver gauge theories, termed chain and cyclic quiver polymerisation are introduced. These gauge a diagonal $\mathrm{SU}/\mathrm{U}(k)$ subgroup of the Coulomb branch global symmetry of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-13 Amihay Hanany , Rudolph Kalveks , Guhesh Kumaran

In this work, linearized multivariate skew polynomials over division rings are introduced. Such polynomials are right linear over the corresponding centralizer and generalize linearized polynomial rings over finite fields, group rings or…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Umberto Martínez-Peñas