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This review provides a summary of the rich physics expressed within SrTiO$_3$-based heterostructures and nanostructures. The intended audience is researchers who are working in the field of oxides, but also those with different backgrounds…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-14 Yun-Yi Pai , Anthony Tylan-Tyler , Patrick Irvin , Jeremy Levy

The fuel injection system is the main process in supersonic vehicles. In this article, injection of fuel jet through a trapezoidal strut in the coaxial supersonic air stream is investigated. The numerical method is applied for the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-05 Yu Jiang , Masoud Hajivand , H. Sadeghi , M Barzegar Gerdroodbary , Zhixiong Li

Recently it has been proposed to use colliding drops for producing advanced particles or well defined capsules, or to perform chemical reactions where the merged drops constitute a micro-reactor. For all these promising applications it is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-03-28 Günter Brenn , Hannes Hinterbichler , Carole Planchette

Efficient energy provisioning is a fundamental requirement for modern transportation systems, making refueling path optimization a critical challenge. Existing solutions often focus either on inter-vehicle communication or intra-vehicle…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Marco Savarese , Antonio De Blasi , Carmine Zaccagnino , Giacomo Salici , Silvia Cascianelli , Roberto Vezzani , Carlo Augusto Grazia

A semiclassical formalism is used to investigate the transistor-like behavior of ultracold atoms in a triple-well potential. Atom current flows from the source well, held at fixed chemical potential and temperature, into an empty drain…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 Seth C. Caliga , Cameron J. E. Straatsma , Alex A. Zozulya , Dana Z. Anderson

We predict that vertical transport in heterostructures formed by twisted graphene layers can exhibit a unique bistability mechanism. Intrinsically bistable $I$-$V$ characteristics arise from resonant tunneling and interlayer charge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-19 Joaquin F. Rodriguez-Nieva , Mildred S. Dresselhaus , Leonid S. Levitov

A first set of computational studies of transmutation of spent nuclear fuel using compact tunable 14 MeV D-T fusion driven neutron sources is presenter. Where we study the controllability, time evolution, as well as effects of spatial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-21 Joshua Tanner , Ales Necas , Sydney Gales , Gerard Mourou , Toshiki Tajima

The present study focuses on the development, application, and comparison of three computational frameworks of varying fidelities for assessing the effects of fuel sloshing in internal fuel tanks on the aeroelastic characteristics of a wing…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-17 Shashank Srivastava , Murali Damodaran , Boo Cheong Khoo

The energy created in deuterium-tritium fusion reactors originates from a high-intensity neutron flux interacting with the reactor's inner walls. The neutron flux can also be used to produce a self-sustaining reaction by lining the walls…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-11 Chaja Baruch , Patrick J. Fitzpatrick , Tony Menzo , Yotam Soreq , Sokratis Trifinopoulos , Jure Zupan

The Molten Salt Fast Reactor (MSFR) is one of the six GEN-IV reactor designs. In the MSFR, the liquid fuel is the coolant, which moves throughout the primary circuit. This complex phenomenology requires multiphysics modeling. In the present…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-07-08 Maximiliano Dalinger , Elia Merzari , Saya Lee , Casey Emler

The U.S. High-Performance Research Reactor program aims to convert high-power research reactors from highly enriched uranium to low-enriched uranium using a monolithic U-10Mo fuel design. A critical aspect of U-10Mo fuel performance is…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-16 ATM Jahid Hasan , Linu Malakkal , Mathew Swisher , Benjamin Beeler

In an effort to elucidate the rich band structures observed in odd-neutron systems, triaxial projected shell model approach is extended to include three-quasineutron and five-quasiparticle configurations. This extension makes it possible to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-05-25 S. Jehangir , Nazira Nazir , G. H. Bhat , J. A. Sheikh , N. Rather , S. Chakraborty , R. Palit

Transport of fluid through a pipe is essential for the operation of macroscale machines and microfluidic devices. Conventional fluids only flow in response to external pressure. We demonstrate that an active isotropic fluid, comprised of…

Fusion systems producing isotopes via neutron-driven transmutation can achieve economic viability well before reaching energy breakeven. Incorporating carefully selected feedstock materials in a blanket allows fusion systems to generate…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-03-24 J. F. Parisi , J. A. Schwartz , S. E. Wurzel , A. Rutkowski , J. Harter

Suprathermal fusion reactions, initiated by energetic particles slowing down and scattering in dense plasmas, can modify the burn dynamics at inertial confinement fusion (ICF) regimes. A 0D time-dependent Monte-Carlo code has been developed…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-04-09 Marcus Borscz , Thomas A. Mehlhorn , Patrick A. Burr , Igor Morozov , Sergey Pikuz

Background: The emergence and growth of fusion technology enables investigative studies into its applications beyond typical power production facilities. This study seeks to determine the viability of medical isotope production with the…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-09-18 Lee J. Evitts , Philip W. Miller , Chiara Da Pieve , Andrew Turner , Stefano Borini

Plasmonic nanomaterials offer a direct and effective approach to harnessing solar energy. Specifically, plasmonic semiconductors enable a highly efficient light-to-heat conversion process, outperforming noble metals in stability,…

Optics · Physics 2024-10-31 Siyu Lu , Jixiang Zhang , Min Xi , Nian Li , Zhenyang Wang

The finite temperature Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approach is extended by introducing a microscopic three-body force. In the framework of the extended model, the equation of state of hot asymmetric nuclear matter and its isospin dependence have…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-19 W. Zuo , Z. H. Li , A. Li , G. C. Lu

The advancements of nanomaterials or nanostructures have enabled the possibility of fabricating multifunctional materials that hold great promises in engineering applications. The carbon nanotube (CNT)-based nanostructure is one…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-05-22 Haifei Zhan , John M. Bell , Yuantong Gu

In this paper, we study the structure and combustion of magnegases$^{TM}$ (Patented and International Patents Pending), new clean fuels developed by one of us (R.M.S.) [1], which are produced as byproducts of recycling nonradioactive liquid…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. M. Santilli , A. K. Aringazin