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Increasing the spin-orbit coupling in InGaAs quantum wells is desirable for applications involving spintronics and topological quantum computing. Digital alloying is an approach towards growing ternary quantum wells that enables asymmetric…

InAs quantum wells (QWs) grown on InP substrates are interesting for their applications in devices with high spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and their potential role in creating topologically nontrivial hybrid heterostructures. These QWs rely on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-18 C. P. Dempsey , J. T. Dong , I. Villar Rodriguez , Y. Gul , S. Chatterjee , M. Pendharkar , S. N. Holmes , M. Pepper , C. J. Palmstrøm

InAs-based two-dimensional electron systems grown on lattice mismatched InP substrates offer a robust platform for the pursuit of topologically protected quantum computing. We investigated strained composite quantum wells of…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-02 A. T. Hatke , T. Wang , 2 C. Thomas , G. Gardner , M. J. Manfra

The growth and the density dependence of the low temperature mobility of a series of two-dimensional electron systems confined to un-intentionally doped, low extended defect density InAs quantum wells with Al$_{1-x}$Ga$_{x}$Sb barriers are…

Employing state-of-the-art molecular beam epitaxy techniques to grow thin, modulation-doped AlAs quantum wells, we have achieved a low temperature mobility of 5.5 m$^2$/Vs with out-of-plane occupation, an order of magnitude improvement over…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Vakili , Y. P. Shkolnikov , E. Tutuc , E. P. De Poortere , M. Padmanabhan , M. Shayegan

We study molecular beam epitaxially grown, undoped Al$_{x}$Ga$_{1-x}$Sb/InAs/AlSb quantum wells with different buffer and barrier designs and varying quantum well width. The highest mobilities were achieved with Al$_{0.33}$Ga$_{0.67}$Sb…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-13 T. Tschirky , S. Mueller , Ch. A. Lehner , S. Fält , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , W. Wegscheider

The two-dimensional electron gas residing in shallow InAs quantum wells coupled to epitaxial aluminum is a widely utilized platform for exploration of topological superconductivity. Strong spin-orbit coupling, large effective $g$-factor,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-17 Teng Zhang , Tyler Lindemann , Geoffrey C. Gardner , Sergei Gronin , Tailung Wu , Michael J. Manfra

Motivated by recent breakthrough in molecular beam epitaxy of GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells [Y. J. Chung \textit{et al.}, Nature Materials \textbf{20}, 632 (2021)], we examine contributions to mobility and quantum mobility from various…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-30 Yi Huang , B. I. Shklovskii , M. A. Zudov

We demonstrate that coupled AlGaN/GaN quantum wells with asymmetric widths ($L_1-L_2<30 $ A achieve up to 4.5 times higher mobility than single wells at optimal separation (d = 100 A). Crucially, mobility surpasses single wells when d>40 A…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-08-05 Le Tri Dat , Tran Trong Tai , Truong Van Tuan , Vo Van Tai , Nguyen Duy Vy

We present molecular beam epitaxial grown single- and double-side $\delta$-doped InAlSb/InSb quantum wells with varying distances down to 50 nm to the surface on GaSb metamorphic buffers. We analyze the surface morphology as well as the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-15 Ch. A. Lehner , T. Tschirky , T. Ihn , W. Dietsche , J. Keller , S. Fält , W. Wegscheider

We report on the transport properties of a high mobility two-dimensional hole system (2DHS) confined in GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells grown molecular-beam epitaxy on the (100) surface of GaAs. The quantum wells are modulation-doped with carbon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. J. Manfra , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , R. de Picciotto , K. W. Baldwin

We calculate using the Boltzmann transport theory the density dependent mobility of two-dimensional (2D) electrons in GaAs, SiGe and AlAs quantum wells as well as of 2D holes in GaAs quantum wells. The goal is to precisely understand the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-01-25 Seongjin Ahn , Sankar Das Sarma

In modern GaAs/Al$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$As heterostructures with record high mobilities, a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a quantum well is provided by two remote donor $\delta$-layers placed on both sides of the well. Each $\delta$-layer is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-16 M. Sammon , M. A. Zudov , B. I. Shklovskii

Near-surface InAs two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) systems have great potential for realizing networks of multiple Majorana zero modes towards a scalable topological quantum computer. Improving mobility in the near-surface 2DEGs is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-23 Joon Sue Lee , Borzoyeh Shojaei , Mihir Pendharkar , Mayer Feldman , Kunal Mukherjee , Chris J. Palmstrøm

We report on the growth and electrical characterization of modulation-doped Al0.24Ga0.76As/AlxGa1-xAs/Al0.24Ga0.76As quantum wells with mole fractions as low as x=0.00057. Such structures will permit detailed studies of the impact of alloy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-02 Geoffrey C. Gardner , John D. Watson , Sumit Mondal , Nianpei Deng , Gabor A. Csáthy , Michael J. Manfra

We present a study on the influence of strain-relieving InAlAs buffer layers on metamorphic InAs/InGaAs quantum wells grown by molecular beam epitaxy on GaAs. Residual strain in the buffer layer, the InGaAs barrier and the InAs wells were…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-12 A. Benali , P. Rajak , R. Ciancio , J. R. Plaisier , S. Heun , G. Biasiol

Electron mobility, energy spectra and intrinsic carrier concentrations in the n-type Hg0.32Cd0.68Te / Hg1-xCdxTe / Hg0.32Cd0.68Te quantum well (QW) in semi-metallic state are numerically modeled. Energy spectra and wave functions were…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-25 E. O. Melezhik , J. V. Gumenjuk-Sichevska , F. F. Sizov

We report transport mobility measurements for clean, two-dimensional (2D) electron systems confined to GaAs quantum wells (QWs), grown via molecular beam epitaxy, in two families of structures, a standard, symmetrically-doped GaAs set of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-20 D. Kamburov , K. W. Baldwin , K. W. West , M. Shayegan , L. N. Pfeiffer

We report on the growth and electrical characterization of a series of two-dimensional hole systems (2DHSs) used to study the density dependence of low temperature mobility in 20 nm GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells. The hole density was controlled…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-04-26 J. D. Watson , S. Mondal , G. Gardner , G. A. Csáthy , M. J. Manfra

Owing to their large effective mass, strong and tunable spin-orbit coupling, and complex band-structure, two-dimensional hole systems (2DHSs) in GaAs quantum wells provide rich platforms to probe exotic many-body physics, while also…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-17 Adbhut Gupta , C. Wang , S. K. Singh , K. W. Baldwin , R. Winkler , M. Shayegan , L. N. Pfeiffer
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