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We study the spherical mean transform on $\rN^n$. The transform is characterized by the Euler-Poisson-Darboux equation. By looking at the spherical harmonic expansions, we obtain a system of 1+1-dimension hyperbolic equations, which provide…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-04 Linh V. Nguyen

The Gauss circle problem asks for an approximation to the number of lattice points of $\mathbb{Z}^2$ contained in $B_r$, the disk of radius $r$ centered at the origin. Upper, lower, and average bounds have been established for this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-12-10 Roni A. Edwin , Allen Lin

Let $X(D,1) =\Gamma(D,1) \backslash \mathbb{H}$ denote the Shimura curve of level $N=1$ arising from an indefinite quaternion algebra of fixed discriminant $D$. We study the discrete average of the error term in the hyperbolic circle…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-16 Montserrat Alsina , Dimitrios Chatzakos

We use classical methods from analytic number theory to resolve the lattice point counting problem on the first Heisenberg group, in the case where the gauge function is taken to be the Cygan-Kor$\acute{a}$nyi Heisenberg-norm…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Yoav A. Gath

Let $\Gamma$ be a cocompact Fuchsian group, and $l$ a fixed closed geodesic. We study the counting of those images of $l$ that have a distance from $l$ less than or equal to $R$. We prove an $\Omega$-result for the error term in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Marios Voskou

We prove that in a torsion-free hyperbolic group $\Gamma$, the length of the value of each variable in a minimal solution of a quadratic equation $Q=1$ is bounded by $N|Q|^3$ for an orientable equation, and by $N|Q|^{4}$ for a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-16 Olga Kharlampovich , Atefeh Mohajeri , Alex Taam , Alina Vdovina

In this note, a new local regularity criteria for the axisymmetric solutions to the 3D Navier--Stokes equations is investigated. It is slightly supercritical and implies an upper bound for the oscillation of $\Gamma=r u^{\theta}$: for any…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-06 Hui Chen , Tai-Peng Tsai , Ting Zhang

Let $\Gamma=PSL(2,Z[i])$ be the Picard group and $H^3$ be the three-dimensional hyperbolic space. We study the Prime Geodesic Theorem for the quotient $\Gamma \setminus H^3$, called the Picard manifold, obtaining an error term of size…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-30 Olga Balkanova , Dmitry Frolenkov

We consider a general class of $N\times N$ random matrices whose entries $h_{ij}$ are independent up to a symmetry constraint, but not necessarily identically distributed. Our main result is a local semicircle law which improves previous…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-05-28 Laszlo Erdos , Antti Knowles , Horng-Tzer Yau , Jun Yin

The Gauss Circle Problem concerns finding asymptotics for the number of lattice point lying inside a circle in terms of the radius of the circle. The heuristic that the number of points is very nearly the area of the circle is surprisingly…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-04 David Lowry-Duda

Let $S=\Gamma\backslash \mathbb{H}$ be a hyperbolic surface of finite topological type, such that the Fuchsian group $\Gamma \le \operatorname{PSL}_2(\mathbb{R})$ is non-elementary, and consider any generating set $\mathfrak S$ of $\Gamma$.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-11 Peter S. Park

This paper deals with the $\Gamma$-lattice points problem associated to a discrete subgroup of motions $\Gamma$ in the complex hyperbolic space $\mathbb{C} H^n$. We give two integral formulas for the local average of the number $N(T, z,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-04-08 Mohamed Vall Ould Moustapha

We study a local trace estimate for the microlocal angular square function \[ G_R f := \left(\sum_\Theta |f_\Theta|^2\right)^{1/2} \] associated with a parabolic decomposition of the frequency annulus of radius $R$ in $\mathbb{R}^3$. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Vicente Vergara

We prove a local-global principle for torsors under the prosolvable geometric fundamental group of a hyperbolic curve over a number field.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-26 Mohamed Saidi

We derive global estimates for the error in solutions of linear hyperbolic systems due to inaccurate boundary geometry. We show that the error is bounded by data and bounded in time when the solutions in the true and approximate domains are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-27 David A. Kopriva , Andrew R. Winters , Jan Nordström

We study a non local approximation of the Gaussian perimeter, proving the Gamma convergence to the local one. Surprisingly, in contrast with the local setting, the halfspace turns out to be a volume constrained stationary point if and only…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Antonio De Rosa , Domenico Angelo La Manna

Let $M$ be a closed, oriented, negatively curved, $n$-dimensional manifold with fundamental group $\Gamma$. Let $S^\infty$ be the unit sphere in $\ell^2(\Gamma)$, on which $\Gamma$ acts by the regular representation. The spherical volume of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-19 Antoine Song

If $P(x)$ is the error term in the circle problem, then it is proved that $$\int_0^\infty P^2(x)e^{-x/T}dx = {1\over4}({T\over\pi})^{3/2} \sum_{n=1}^\infty r^2(n)n^{-3/2} - T + O_\epsilon(T^{2/3+\epsilon}), $$ improving the author's earlier…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aleksandar Ivić

We study query time bounds for the fundamental problem of estimating the kernel mean $\frac1{|X|}\sum_{x\in X}\mathbf{k}(x,y)$ of a query $y$ in a finite dataset $X\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ up to a prescribed additive error $\varepsilon$. The…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Tal Wagner

We consider a class of Hamiltonians in $L^2(\R^2)$ with attractive interaction supported by piecewise $C^2$ smooth loops $\Gamma$ of a fixed length $L$, formally given by $-\Delta-\alpha\delta(x-\Gamma)$ with $\alpha>0$. It is shown that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-04 Pavel Exner