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Related papers: Might Normal Nuclear Matter be Quarkyonic?

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Quark-nuclear matter (QNM) is a many-body system containing hadrons and deconfined quarks. Starting from a microscopic quark-meson coupling (QMC) Hamiltonian with a density dependent quark-quark interaction, an effective quark-hadron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 G. Krein , V. E. Vizcarra

In [PRC 110, 025201], the authors construct a model for nuclear matter which features a quarkyonic phase. A main feature in this model is that the nucleon occupation is strongly reduced at small momenta. Somewhat surprisingly, this result…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-07-01 Alexis Nikolakopoulos , Gerald A. Miller

The theory governing the strong nuclear force, Quantum Chromodynamics, predicts that at sufficiently high energy densities hadronic nuclear matter undergoes a deconfinement transition to a new phase of quarks and gluons. Although this has…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-07-28 Eemeli Annala , Tyler Gorda , Aleksi Kurkela , Joonas Nättilä , Aleksi Vuorinen

An explicit quark model, based on a mean field description of non-overlapping nucleon bags bound by the self-consistent exchange of $\sigma$, $\omega$ and $\rho$ mesons, is used to investigate the properties of both nuclear and neutron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 K. Saito , A. W. Thomas

The symmetry energy characterizes the isospin dependent part of the equation of state of isospin asymmetric strong interaction matter and it plays a critical role in many issues of nuclear physics and astrophysics. In this talk, we briefly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-16 Lie-Wen Chen

The highlights and main results of this work can be summarized as follows : (1) The energy per nucleon of cold nuclear matter, derived by us using chiral sigma model, is in good agreement with the preliminary estimates inferred from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Pradip Kumar Sahu

Phase transition from hadronic matter to quark-gluon matter is discussed for various regimes of temperature and baryon number density. For small and medium densities, the phase transition is accurately described in the framework of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-05 M. I. Krivoruchenko , D. K. Nadyozhin , T. L. Rasinkova , Yu. A. Simonov , M. A. Trusov , A. V. Yudin

We have calculated the properties of nuclear matter in a self-consistent manner with quark-meson coupling mechanism incorporating structure of nucleons in vacuum through a relativistic potential model; where the dominant confining…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-07-04 N. Barik , R. N. Mishra , D. K. Mohanty , P. K. Panda , T. Frederico

Analogous to the quarkyonic matter at high baryon density in which the quark Fermi seas and the baryonic excitations coexist, it is argued that a "quarksonic matter" phase appears at high isospin density where the quark (antiquark) Fermi…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-21 Gaoqing Cao , Lianyi He , Xu-Guang Huang

We exhibit the existence of stable, saturated nuclear matter in the large $N_{c}$ and heavy quark mass limits of QCD. In this limit, baryons (with the same spin flavor structure) interact at leading order in $N_{c}$ via a repulsive…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-06-11 Prabal Adhikari , Thomas D. Cohen , Ishaun Datta

Quantum Hadrodynamics provides a useful framework for investigating dense matter, yet it breaks down easily when strangeness carrying baryons are introduced into the calculations, as the baryon effective masses become negative due to large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 J. D. Carroll

The properties of nuclear matter and finite nuclei are studied within the quark mean field (QMF) model by taking the effects of pion and gluon into account at the quark level. The nucleon is described as the combination of three constituent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-10 Xueyong Xing , Jinniu Hu , Hong Shen

Three versions of the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model are applied to describe properties of nuclear matter and finite nuclei. The models differ in the treatment of the bag constant and in terms of nonlinear scalar self-interactions. As a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Horst Mueller , Byron K. Jennings

To describe nuclear matter at high temperature and high baryon density appropriate for RHIC and LHC, an effective theory is proposed. Three developments underlie the effective theory: (1) relativistic mean field theory description of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 M. M. Islam

The Chiral Dilaton Model, where baryons arise as non-topological solitons built from the interaction of quarks and chiral mesons, shows in the high density low temperature regime a two phase scenario in the nuclear matter phase diagram.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Valentina Mantovani Sarti , Vicente Vento

If quark matter is energetically favored over nuclear matter at zero temperature and pressure then it has long been expected to take the form of strange quark matter (SQM), with comparable amounts of $u$, $d$, $s$ quarks. The possibility of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-06 Bob Holdom , Jing Ren , Chen Zhang

The concept of quarkyonic matter presents a promising alternative to the conventional models used to describe high-density matter and provides a more nuanced and detailed understanding of the properties of matter under extreme conditions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-09-19 Ankit Kumar , Debabrata Dey , Shamim Haque , Ritam Mallick , S. K. Patra

QCD at finite isospin density is considered for a large number of colors $N_c$. A linear sigma model is used to model the meson content of the theory at low density. At isospin chemical potential $\mu_I << \Lambda_{QCD}$, this matter forms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-08 Larry McLerran

At high baryon number density, it has been proposed that a new phase of QCD matter controls the physics. This matter is confining but can have densities much larger than $\Lambda^3_{QCD}$ QCD. Its existence is argued from large Nc…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Larry McLerran

We study the bound nucleon sigma term and the quark condensate in nuclear matter. In the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model the nuclear correction to the sigma term is small and negative, i.e., it decelerates the decrease of the quark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Tsushima , K. Saito , A. W. Thomas , A. Valcarce