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Related papers: Hopfion-like solutions in de Sitter spacetime

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We present a 4-dimensional back reaction analysis of de Sitter space for a conformally coupled scalar field in the presence of vacuum energy initialized in the Bunch-Davies vacuum. In contrast to the usual semi-classical prescription, as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-25 Tommi Markkanen

We study the collision of two hopfions or Hopf-Ra\~nada electromagnetic fields. The superposition of two of such fields, travelling in opposite directions, yields different topology for the electric and magnetic field lines. Controlling the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-09-26 M. Arrayás , J. L. Trueba

We obtain and study an analytical solution of a de-Sitter thick domain wall in five-dimensional Einstein gravity interacting with a scalar field. The scalar field potential is axion-like, V(phi)=a+b cos(phi) with constants a,b satisfying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Naoki Sasakura

We obtain numerical solutions for rotating topological solitons of the nonlinear $\sigma$-model in three-dimensional Anti-de Sitter space. Two types of solutions, $i)$ and $ii)$, are found. The $\sigma$-model fields are everywhere well…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-04 B. Harms , A. Stern

These lectures present an elementary discussion of some background material relevant to the problem of de Sitter quantum gravity. The first two lectures discuss the classical geometry of de Sitter space and properties of quantum field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcus Spradlin , Andrew Strominger , Anastasia Volovich

In this paper we study various aspects of entanglement entropy in strongly-coupled de Sitter quantum field theories in various dimensions. We find gravity solutions that are dual to field theories in a fixed de Sitter background, both in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-08 Willy Fischler , Sandipan Kundu , Juan F. Pedraza

We analyze asymptotic structure of general gravitational and electromagnetic fields near an anti-de Sitter-like conformal infinity. Dependence of the radiative component of the fields on a null direction along which the infinity is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Pavel Krtous , Jiri Podolsky

Fluctuations on de Sitter solution of Einstein-Cartan field equations are obtained in terms of the matter density primordial density fluctuations and spin-torsion density and matter density fluctuations obtained from COBE data. Einstein-de…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

In this thesis, we aim to understand the microscopic details and origin of the Cosmological Horizon, produced by a static observer in four-dimensional de Sitter (dS$_4$) spacetime. We consider a deformed extension of dS spacetime by means…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-24 Felipe Diaz

We show how to construct a set of Euclidean conformal correlation functions on the boundary of a de Sitter space from an interacting bulk quantum field theory with a certain asymptotic behaviour. We discuss the status of the boundary theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Bros , H. Epstein , U. Moschella

Hopfions are an intriguing class of string-like solitons, named according to a classical topological concept classifying three-dimensional direction fields. The search of hopfions in real physical systems is going on for nearly half a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-05 F. N. Rybakov , N. S. Kiselev , A. B. Borisov , L. Döring , C. Melcher , S. Blügel

Motivated by the study of soluble models of quantum field theory, we illustrate a new type of topological effect by comparing the constructions of canonical Klein-Gordon quantum fields on the two-dimensional de Sitter spacetime as opposed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-31 Henri Epstein , Ugo Moschella

It has been recently argued \cite{Barvinsky:2017lfl} that the de Sitter phase in cosmology might be naturally generated as a result of dynamics of the topologically nontrivial sectors in a strongly coupled QCD-like gauge theory in expanding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

We analyze the model of topological fermions (MTF), where charged fermions are treated as soliton solutions of the field equations. In the region far from the sources we find plane waves solutions with the properties of electro-magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dmitry Borisyuk , Manfried Faber , Alexander Kobushkin

We consider a hydrogen atom in the background spacetimes generated by an infinitely thin cosmic string and by a point-like global monopole. In both cases, we find the solutions of the corresponding Dirac equations and we determine the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Geusa de A. Marques , V. B. Bezerra

We study quantum field theory on a de Sitter spacetime dS$_{d+1}$ background. Our main tool is the Hilbert space decomposition in irreducible unitary representations of its isometry group $SO(d+1,1)$. As the first application of the Hilbert…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-07 Matthijs Hogervorst , João Penedones , Kamran Salehi Vaziri

The weak field approximation in a model of de Sitter gravity is investigated in the static and spherically symmetric case, under the assumption that the vacuum spacetime without perturbations from matter fields is a torsion-free de Sitter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-06-12 Jia-An Lu , Chao-Guang Huang

The methods of supergravity allow us to derive a multi-field F-term potential. Using this, we denote a generic and non-positive single-field F-term potential. We insert our theory into the scalar-gravity part of the $SU(2,1|1)$ invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-12 Ugur Atli , Omer Guleryuz

In this paper, we study new exact solutions of Einstein's field equations with the motivation of the relativistic elasticity theory. We construct the static conformal elastic solution by applying conformal transformations to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-04 H. M. Manjunatha , S. K. Narasimhamurthy , Z. Nekouee

We employ the superpotential technique for the reconstruction of cosmological models with a non-minimally coupled scalar field evolving on a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker background. The key point in this method is that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-03-08 A. Yu. Kamenshchik , A. Tronconi , G. Venturi , S. Yu. Vernov