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Related papers: Hopfion-like solutions in de Sitter spacetime

200 papers

We show that the warped de Sitter compactifications are possible under certain conditions in D-dimensional gravitational theory coupled to a dilaton, a form field strength, and a cosmological constant. We find that the solutions of field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Masato Minamitsuji , Kunihito Uzawa

Structured light fields embody strong spatial variations of polarisation, phase and amplitude. Understanding, characterization and exploitation of such fields can be achieved through their topological properties. Three-dimensional (3D)…

Optics · Physics 2022-07-13 Yijie Shen , Bingshi Yu , Haijun Wu , Chunyu Li , Zhihan Zhu , Anatoly V. Zayats

We obtain microstates accounting for the Gibbons-Hawking entropy in $dS_3$, along with a subleading logarithmic correction, from the solvable $T\bar T+\Lambda_2$ deformation of a seed CFT with sparse light spectrum. The microstates arise as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-01 Evan Coleman , Edward A. Mazenc , Vasudev Shyam , Eva Silverstein , Ronak M Soni , Gonzalo Torroba , Sungyeon Yang

We present new solutions of warped compactifications in the higher-dimensional gravity coupled to the scalar and the form field strengths. These solutions are constructed in the D-dimensional spacetime with matter fields, with the internal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-15 Masato Minamitsuji , Kunihito Uzawa

In 1975 Figari, H{\o}egh-Krohn and Nappi constructed the P(phi)_2 model on the de Sitter space. Here we complement their work with new results, as well as by connecting this model to various areas of mathematics. In particular, i.) we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-09-19 João C. A. Barata , Christian D. Jäkel , Jens Mund

We obtain conditions for the existence and stability of de Sitter attractors in the phase space of spatially homogeneous and isotropic cosmology in generalized theories of gravity (including non-linear and scalar-tensor theories). These…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Valerio Faraoni

The Hopf fibration is an important object in mathematics and physics. A landmark discovery in topology and a fundamental object in the theory of Lie groups, the Hopf fibration has a wide variety of physical applications including magnetic…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-12-06 David W. Lyons

It is possible to associate temperatures with the non-extremal horizons of a large class of spherically symmetric spacetimes using periodicity in the Euclidean sector and this procedure works for the de Sitter spacetime as well. But, unlike…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-08 Suprit Singh , Chandrima Ganguly , T. Padmanabhan

The topologically nontrivial solution in Einstein-Dirac gravity with cosmological constant is obtained. The spacetime has the Hopf bundle as a spatial section. It is shown that the Hopf invariant is related to the spinor current density.…

General Physics · Physics 2016-12-22 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev

Recently, the holographic aspects of asymptotically de Sitter spacetimes have generated substantial literary interest. The plot continues in this paper, as we investigate a certain class of dilatonically deformed ``topological'' de Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. J. M. Medved

The physics of de Sitter space is essential to our understanding of our cosmological past, present, and future. It forms the foundation for the statistical predictions of inflation in terms of quantum vacuum fluctuations that are being…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-13 Daniel Green

We consider the Anti-de Sitter space $\mathbb{H}^3_1$ equipped with Berger-like metrics, that deform the standard metric of $\mathbb{H}^3_1$ in the direction of the hyperbolic Hopf vector field. Helix surfaces are the ones forming a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-19 Giovanni Calvaruso , Irene I. Onnis , Lorenzo Pellegrino , Daria Uccheddu

It is shown that, for a de Sitter Universe, the Hartle-Hawking (HH) wave function can be obtained in a simple way starting from the Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) line element of cosmological equations. An oscillator having…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-20 F. Feleppa , I. Licata , C. Corda

We describe a simple gauge-fixing that leads to a construction of a quantum Hilbert space for quantum gravity in an asymptotically Anti de Sitter spacetime, valid to all orders of perturbation theory. The construction is motivated by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-28 Edward Witten

We examine a spherically-symmetric class of spacetimes carrying vacuum energy, while considering the influence of an external dark energy environment represented by a non-dynamical quintessence field. Our investigation focuses on a specific…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-06 Roberto Giambò , Orlando Luongo

We calculate the total gravitational energy and the gravitational energy density of the de Sitter space using the definition of localized energy that arises in the framework of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity. We find that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. W. Maluf

We derive evolution and constraint equations for second order perturbations of flat dust homogeneous and isotropic solutions to the Einstein field equations using all scalar, vector and tensor perturbation modes. We show that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Filipe C. Mena

We derive a noncovariant but simple representation for the self-energy of a conformally transformed graviton field on the cosmological patch of de Sitter. Our representation involves four structure functions, as opposed to the two that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-18 Katie E. Leonard , Sohyun Park , Tomislav Prokopec , R. P. Woodard

Paradigmatic knotted solitons, Hopfions, that are characterized by topological Hopf invariant, are widely investigated in the diverse areas ranging from high energy physics, cosmology and astrophysics to biology, magneto- and hydrodynamics…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 I. Luk'yanchuk , Y. Tikhonov , A. Razumnaya , V. M. Vinokur

In this work, we use the finite differences in time domain (FDTD) numerical method to compute and assess the validity of Hopf solutions, or hopfions, for the electromagnetic field equations. In these solutions, field lines form closed loops…