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Lithium-ion batteries rely on particulate porous electrodes to realize high performance, especially the fast-charging capability. To minimize the particle-wise reaction heterogeneities that may lead to local hot spots, deeper understandings…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-15 Shubham Agrawal , Peng Bai

The complex electrochemical behavior of lithium-ion batteries results in non-linear dynamics and appropriate modeling of this non-linear dynamical system is of interest for better management and control. In this work, we proposed a family…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-25 Khalid Mahmud Labib , Shabbir Ahmed

Room Temperature Ionic Liquids (RTILs) have attracted much of the attention of the scientific community in the past decade due the their novel and highly customizable properties. Nonetheless their high viscosities pose serious limitations…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-08-09 Oliviero Andreussi , Nicola Marzari

This paper presents an integrated control strategy for optimal fast charging and active thermal management of Lithium-ion batteries in extreme ambient temperatures, striking a balance between charging speed and battery health. A…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-08 Zehui Lu , Hao Tu , Huazhen Fang , Yebin Wang , Shaoshuai Mou

Batteries are dynamic systems with complicated nonlinear aging, highly dependent on cell design, chemistry, manufacturing, and operational conditions. Prediction of battery cycle life and estimation of aging states is important to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-11 Joachim Schaeffer , Giacomo Galuppini , Jinwook Rhyu , Patrick A. Asinger , Robin Droop , Rolf Findeisen , Richard D. Braatz

Low ambient temperatures significantly reduce Lithium ion batteries' (LIBs') charge/discharge power and energy capacity, and cause rapid degradation through lithium plating. These limitations can be addressed by preheating the LIB with an…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-21 Habtamu Hailemichael , Beshah Ayalew

The ionic conduction properties of the technologically important two-dimensional (2D) layered battery material Na2Mn3O7, with exceptional small-voltage hysteresis between charge and discharge curves, have been investigated as a function of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-24 Bikash Saha , A. K. Bera , S. M. Yusuf

Deep eutectic solvents with admixed lithium salts are considered as electrolytes in electrochemical devices like batteries or supercapacitors. Compared to eutectic mixtures of hydrogen-bond donors and lithium salts, their raw-material costs…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-22 A. Schulz , P. Lunkenheimer , A. Loidl

Liquid metal batteries are possible candidates for large scale energy storage offering a possible breakthrough of intermittent wind and solar energy exploitations. The major concern over their practical implementation is the operation at…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-02-20 V. Bojarevics , A. Tucs

Li$_2$ZrCl$_6$ (LZC) is a promising solid-state electrolyte due to its affordability, moisture stability, and high ionic conductivity. We computationally investigate the role of cation disorder in LZC and its effect on Li-ion transport by…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-11 Peichen Zhong , Sunny Gupta , Bowen Deng , KyuJung Jun , Gerbrand Ceder

Accurate temperature estimation of pouch cells with indirect liquid cooling is essential for optimizing battery thermal management systems for transportation electrification. However, it is challenging due to the computational expense of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Zheng Liu

An isothermal porous-electrode model of a discharging lead-acid battery is presented, which includes an extension of concentrated-solution theory that accounts for excluded-volume effects, local pressure variation, and a detailed…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-06-05 Valentin Sulzer , S. Jon Chapman , Colin P. Please , David A. Howey , Charles W. Monroe

We have extended our recent molecular-dynamic simulations of memristors to include the effect of thermal inhomogeneities on mobile ionic species appearing during operation of the device. Simulations show a competition between an attractive…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 S. E. Savel'ev , A. S. Alexandrov , A. M. Bratkovsky , R. Stanley Williams

Ionic conductors have great potential for interesting tunable physical properties via ionic liquid gating and novel energy storage applications such as all-solid-state lithium batteries. In particular, low migration barriers and high…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-12 Xin Chen , Xixiang Zhang , Jie-Xiang Yu , Jiadong Zang

Molten salts are important in a number of energy applications, but the fundamental mechanisms operating in ionic liquids are poorly understood, particularly at higher temperatures. This is despite their candidacy for deployment in solar…

Electrochemical and equivalent-circuit modelling are the two most popular approaches to battery simulation, but the former is computationally expensive and the latter provides limited physical insight. A theoretical middle ground would be…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-06-05 Valentin Sulzer , S. Jon Chapman , Colin P. Please , David A. Howey , Charles W. Monroe

We present a high-throughput computational screening for fast lithium-ion conductors to identify promising materials for application in all solid-state electrolytes. Starting from more than 30,000 Li-containing experimental structures…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-07 Tushar Singh Thakur , Loris Ercole , Nicola Marzari

Predicting lithium-ion battery lifetime is one of the greatest unsolved problems in battery research right now. Recent years have witnessed a surge in lifetime prediction papers using physics-based, empirical, or data-driven models, most of…

We present a study on the transport and materials properties of aluminum spanning from ambient to warm dense matter conditions using a machine-learned interatomic potential (ML-IAP). Prior research has utilized ML-IAPs to simulate phenomena…

Liquid metal batteries (LMBs) are discussed today as a cheap grid scale energy storage, as required for the deployment of fluctuating renewable energies. Built as a stable density stratification of two liquid metals separated by a thin…

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