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The physics of non-zero temperature dynamics and transport near quantum-critical points is discussed by a detailed study of the O(N)-symmetric, relativistic, quantum field theory of a N-component scalar field in $d$ spatial dimensions. A…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-08 Subir Sachdev

We investigate transport in several translationally invariant spin-1/2 chains in the limit of high temperatures. We concretely consider spin transport in the anisotropic Heisenberg chain, the pure Heisenberg chain within an alternating…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-03 Robin Steinigeweg , Jochen Gemmer

We study ballistic thermal transport in Heisenberg spin chain with nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic interactions at low temperatures. Explicit expressions for transmission coefficients are derived for thermal transport in a periodic spin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-10-16 Lifa Zhang , Jian-Sheng Wang , Baowen Li

We present a formalism to study the heat transport and the power developed by the local driving fields on a quantum system coupled to macroscopic reservoirs. We show that, quite generally, two important mechanisms can take place: (i)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-29 Liliana Arrachea , Michael Moskalets , Luis Martin-Moreno

We study the process of heat transfer through an entangled pair of two-level system, demonstrating the role of quantum correlations in this nonequilibrium process. While quantum correlations generally degrade with increasing the temperature…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Lian-Ao Wu , Dvira Segal

We consider a single harmonic oscillator coupled to a bath at zero temperature. As is well known, the oscillator then has a higher average energy than that given by its ground state. Here we show analytically that for a damping model with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 ILki Kim , Guenter Mahler

The energy dissipation and heat flows associated with the particle current in a system with a molecular junction are considered. In this connection, we determine the effective temperature of the molecular oscillator that is compatible with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-20 Jan Loos , Thomas Koch , Holger Fehske

Usually one finds that dissipation tends to make a quantum system more classical in nature. In this paper we study the effect of momentum dissipation on a quantum system. The momentum of the particle is coupled bilinearly to the momenta of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Joachim Ankerhold , Eli Pollak

We discuss the problem of heat conduction in classical and quantum low dimensional systems from a microscopic point of view. At the classical level we provide convincing numerical evidence for the validity of Fourier law of heat conduction…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-07-15 Giulio Casati , Carlos Mejia-Monasterio

We present a microscopic theory of heat and particle transport of an interacting, low temperature Bose-Einstein condensate in a quantum point contact. We show that, in contrast to charged, fermionic superconductors, bosonic systems feature…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-06-05 Shun Uchino , Jean-Philippe Brantut

Quantum energy transfer in a chain of two-level (spin) units, connected at its ends to two thermal reservoirs, is analyzed in two limits: (i) In the off-resonance regime, when the characteristic subsystem excitation energy gaps are larger…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Claire X. Yu , Lian-Ao Wu , Dvira Segal

In this paper, we study the dynamical properties of two coupled quantum harmonic oscillators coupled with bosonic non-Markovian environment both in position and momentum. We deduce the exact analytical master equation using Quantum State…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-06 Hao Jia , Xiaotong Ding

The performance characteristics of a heat rectifier and a heat pump are studied in a non Markovian framework. The device is constructed from a molecule connected to a hot and cold reservoir. The heat baths are modelled using the stochastic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-09 Gil Katz , Ronnie Kosloff

In this work, we study the thermalization between two bodies separated by a vacuum gap by coupling the non-Fourier behavior of the materials with the radiative heat transfer in the near-field. Unlike the diffusion-type temperature profile,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-06 D. Becerril , A. Camacho de la Rosa , R. Esquivel-Sirvent

We consider one-dimensional systems of all-to-all harmonically coupled particles with arbitrary masses, subject to two Langevin thermal baths. The couplings correspond to the mean-field limit of long-range interactions. Additionally, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-06-08 L. Defaveri , C. Olivares , C. Anteneodo

We study analytically the probability distribution of the heat released by an ensemble of harmonic oscillators to the thermal bath, in the nonequilibrium relaxation process following a temperature quench. We focus on the asymmetry…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-05-29 A. Crisanti , A. Sarracino , M. Zannetti

Thermal fluctuations tend to destroy long-range phase correlations. Consequently, bosons in a lattice will undergo a transition from a phase-coherent superfluid as the temperature rises. Contrary to common intuition, however, we show that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-17 Andrew Robertson , Victor M. Galitski , Gil Refael

The heat conduction behavior of one dimensional momentum conserving lattice systems with asymmetric interparticle interactions is numerically investigated. It is found that with certain degree of interaction asymmetry, the heat conductivity…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-28 Yi Zhong , Yong Zhang , Jiao Wang , Hong Zhao

We study in a unified manner the dissipative dynamics and the transfer of heat in the two-bath spin-boson model. We use the Bloch-Redfield (BR) formalism, valid in the very weak system-bath coupling limit, the noninteracting-blip…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-05 Nazim Boudjada , Dvira Segal

We investigate numerically the magnetisation dynamics of an array of nano-disks interacting through the magneto-dipolar coupling. In the presence of a temperature gradient, the chain reaches a non-equilibrium steady state where energy and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-03 Simone Borlenghi , Stefano Iubini , Stefano Lepri , Jonathan Chico , Lars Bergqvist , Anna Delin , Jonas Fransson
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