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We present a general method of solving the Cauchy problem for a linear parabolic partial differential equation of evolution type with variable coefficients and demonstrate it on the equation with derivatives of orders two, one and zero. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-18 Ivan D. Remizov

Recently, Biswas and Milovic [Appl. Math. Comput. 208 (2009) 209-302] have found optical one-soliton solutions of a fourth order dispersive cubic-quintic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. In this comment, we first show there are mistakes in…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-04-07 Guiqiong Xu

In this paper, we prove a theorem about the integer solutions to the Diophantine equation $x^{4}-q^{4}=py^{r}$, extending previous work of K.Gy\H ory, and F.Luca and A.Togbe, and of the author.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-07 Diana Savin

In this survey article we discuss about possible generalizations of Anosov representations in the affine setting and their consequences.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Sourav Ghosh

We show that there exist (continuum many) varieties of bi-Heyting algebras that are not generated by their complete members. It follows that there exist (continuum many) extensions of the Heyting-Brouwer logic $\mathsf{HB}$ that are…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-04-14 Guram Bezhanishvili , David Gabelaia , Mamuka Jibladze

We classify the solutions of the planar weighted Allen-Cahn equation arising from the critical equivariant $SO(4)$ Yang-Mills problem. We first give a complete classification for radially symmetric solutions, and then without symmetry…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Kui Li , Zhitao Zhang

This article presents an equivalent formulation of the implicit complementarity problem. We demonstrate that solution of the equivalent formulation is equivalent to the solution of the implicit complementarity problem. Moreover, we provide…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-12-08 Bharat Kumar , Deepmala , A. K. Das

We propose an algorithm for solving of the graph isomorphism problem. Also, we introduce the new class of graphs for which the graph isomorphism problem can be solved polynomially using the algorithm.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rashit T. Faizullin , Alexander V. Prolubnikov

This paper concerns a fully nonlinear version of the Yamabe problem on manifolds with boundary. We establish some existence results and estimates of solutions.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Qinian Jin , Aobing Li , YanYan Li

A stochastic representation for the solutions of the Poisson-Vlasov equation, with several charged species, is obtained. The representation involves both an exponential and a branching process and it provides an intuitive characterization…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2010-08-31 Elena Floriani , R. Lima , R. Vilela Mendes

In this paper, we deal with the quartic Diophantine equation $X^4-Y^4=R^2-S^2$ to present its infinitely many integer solutions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-26 S. Muthuvel , R. Venkatraman

We give several formulas for the character of an arbitrary irreducible finite--dimensional representation for the Yangian of sl_2.

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Vyjayanthi Chari , Andrew Pressley

A new fomulation of the Yang-Mills theory which allows to avoid the problem of Gribov ambiguity of the gauge fixing is proposed.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. A. Slavnov

The paper discusses the summability of formal solutions of some linear q-difference-differential equations, and improves the previous result in [Tahara-Yamazawa, Opsucula Math. 35 (2015), 713-738].

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Hidetoshi Tahara , Hiroshi Yamazawa

In this note, we give examples that demonstrate a negative answer to the generalized numerical criterion problem for pairs.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-27 Sean Timothy Paul , Song Sun , Junsheng Zhang

We initiate the study of an analogue of the Yamabe problem for complex manifolds. More precisely, fixed a conformal Hermitian structure on a compact complex manifold, we are concerned in the existence of metrics with constant Chern scalar…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-05 Daniele Angella , Simone Calamai , Cristiano Spotti

The existence of positive solutions to the system of ordinary differential equations related to the Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction is established. The key idea is to use successive approximation of solutions, ensuring its positivity. To…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-12-18 Y. Adachi , Novrianti , O. Sawada

In this Comment, we refute conclusions made in Phys. Rev. Lett. 112, 233601 (2014) by L.-G. Wang, L. Wang, M. Al-Amri, S.-Y. Zhu, and M. S. Zubairy. These conclusions stem from the use of the linear theory, which is not applicable to…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-11-30 D. G. Baranov , A. A. Zyablovsky , A. V. Dorofeenko , A. P. Vinogradov , A. A. Lisyansky

We prove a result on the existence of linear forms of a given Diophantine type.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-26 Oleg N. German , Nikolay G. Moshchevitin

In this paper, we give sharp Rusak- and Markov-type inequalities for rational functions on several intervals when the system of intervals is a \textquotedblleft rational function inverse image\textquotedblright\, of an interval and those…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-06-23 M. A. Akturk , A. Lukashov