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We investigate the convexity property on $(0,1)$ of the function $$f_a(x)=\frac{{\cal K}{(\sqrt x)}}{a-(1/2)\log(1-x)}.$$ We show that $f_a$ is strictly convex on $(0,1)$ if and only if $a\geq a_c$ and $1/f_a$ is strictly convex on $(0,1)$…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Mohamed Bouali

In the present paper, the order of convexity of z\Gauss(a,b;c;z) is first given under some conditions on the positive real parameters a, b and c. Then we show that the image domains of the unit disc \D under some shifted zero-balanced…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-09-30 Li-Mei Wang

In the present paper, we study the order of convexity of $z\Gauss(a,b;c;z)$ with real parameters $a, b$ and $c$ where $\Gauss(a,b;c;z)$ is the Gaussian hypergeometric function. First we obtain some conditions for $z\Gauss(a,b;c;z)$ with no…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-07-31 Li-Mei Wang

In this article we show the following result: if $C$ is an $n$-dimensional convex and compact subset, $f:C\rightarrow[0,\infty)$ is concave, and $\phi:[0,\infty)\rightarrow[0,\infty)$ is a convex function with $\phi(0)=0$, we then…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-29 Bernardo González Merino

R. K\"ustner proved in his 2002 paper that the function $w_{a,b,c}(z)=$ $F(a+1,b;c;z)/F(a,b;c;z)$ maps the unit disk $|z|<1$ onto a domain convex in the direction of the imaginary axis under some condition on the real parameters $a,b,c.$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-02-10 Toshiyuki Sugawa , Li-Mei Wang

In this paper functions $f:D\to\mathbb{R}$ satisfying the inequality \[ f\Big(\frac{x+y}{2}\Big)\leq\frac12f(x)+\frac12f(y) +\varphi\Big(\frac{x-y}{2}\Big) \qquad(x,y\in D) \] are studied, where $D$ is a nonempty convex subset of a real…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Gábor Marcell Molnár , Zsolt Páles

In this paper, we introduce the notion of strongly {\varphi}-convex functions with respect to c>0 and present some properties and representation of such functions. We obtain a characterization of inner product spaces involving the notion of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-06-26 Mehmet Zeki Sarikaya

In this paper, we obtain various conditions on the parameters $a,\, b,\, c\,, d$ and $e$ for which the hypergeometric functions $z\,_3F_2(a,b,c;d,e;z)$ to be in the class of all close-to-convex function with respect to some well known…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-11-04 K. Chandrasekran , D. J. Prabhakaran

The convolution properties are discussed for the complex-valued harmonic functions in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ constructed from the harmonic shearing of the analytic function $\phi(z):=\int_0^z…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-03-13 Subzar Beig , V. Ravichandran

Given an operator convex function $f(x)$, we obtain an operator-valued lower bound for $cf(x) + (1-c)f(y) - f(cx + (1-c)y)$, $c \in [0,1]$. The lower bound is expressed in terms of the matrix Bregman divergence. A similar inequality is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Isaac H. Kim

We prove that if $f:\mathbb{R}^n\to\mathbb{R}$ is convex and $A\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ has finite measure, then for any $\varepsilon>0$ there is a convex function $g:\mathbb{R}^n\to\mathbb{R}$ of class $C^{1,1}$ such that $\mathcal{L}^n(\{x\in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-11-23 Daniel Azagra , Piotr Hajłasz

We study the singularity (multifractal) spectrum of the convex hull of the typical/generic continuous functions defined on $[0,1]^{d}$. We denote by ${\mathbf E}_ { { \varphi } }^{h} $ the set of points at which $ \varphi : [0,1]^d\to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-04-26 Zoltan Buczolich

We prove that if $f:(a,b)\to\mathbb{R}$ is convex, then for any $\varepsilon>0$ there is a convex function $g\in C^2(a,b)$ such that $|\{f\neq g\}|<\varepsilon$ and $\Vert f-g\Vert_\infty<\varepsilon$.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Paweł Goldstein , Piotr Hajłasz

The Gauss hypergeometric function ${}_2F_1(a,b,c;z)$ can be computed by using the power series in powers of $z, z/(z-1), 1-z, 1/z, 1/(1-z),(z-1)/z$. With these expansions ${}_2F_1(a,b,c;z)$ is not completely computable for all complex…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-10-22 José Luis López , Nico M. Temme

The Clausen's Hypergeometric Function is given by $${}_3F_2(a,b,c;d,e;z) = \sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac{(a)_n(b)_n(c)_n}{(d)_n(e)_n(1)_n}z^n\, ; \ a,b,c,d,e\in \mathbb{C}$$ provided $d,\, e\, \neq 0,-1,-2,\cdots$ in unit disc $\mathbb{D} =\{z\in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-07-26 Koneri Chandrasekran , Devasir John Prabhakaran

Let $\Omega$ be a convex domain in $\mathbb{C}^n$ and $\varphi$ a convex function on $\Omega$. We prove that $\log{K_{\Omega,\varphi}(z)}$ is a convex function (might be identically $-\infty$) on $\Omega$, where $K_{\Omega,\varphi}$ is the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Yuanpu Xiong

In this paper, approximate convexity and approximate midconvexity properties, called $\varphi$-convexity and $\varphi$-midconvexity, of real valued function are investigated. Various characterizations of $\varphi$-convex and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-11-21 Judit Makó , Zsolt Páles

Let $E$ be an arbitrary subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$, and $f:E\to\mathbb{R}$, $G:E\to\mathbb{R}^n$ be given functions. We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a convex function $F\in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Daniel Azagra

In this paper, we define \varphi_{h,m}-convex functions and prove some inequalities for this class.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-05-23 M. E. Özdemir , M. Avci

In this paper we discuss convexity, its average principle, an extrinsic average variational method in the Calculus of Variations, an average method in Partial Differential Equations, a link of convexity to $p$-subharmonicity, subsolutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-11 Shihshu Walter Wei
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