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We study the dynamics of intracellular calcium oscillations in the presence of proteins that bind calcium on multiple sites and that are generally believed to act as passive calcium buffers in cells. We find that multisite calcium-binding…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-14 Roberto Chignola , Alessio Del Fabbro , Edoardo Milotti

We use tools of bifurcation theory to characterize dynamics of astrocytic~IP$_3$ and~Ca$^{2+}$ for different~IP$_3$ regimes from a mathematical point of view. We do so following a bottom-up approach, starting from a compact, well-stirred…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-06-27 Valeri Matrosov , Susan Gordleeva , Natalia Boldyreva , Eshel Ben-Jacob , Alexey Semyanov , Victor Kazantsev , Maurizio De Pittà

Cells continuously interact with their environment mediating their responses through signaling cascades. Very often, external stimuli induce pulsatile behaviors in intermediaries of the cascade of increasing frequency with the stimulus…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2024-04-22 Alan Givré , Silvina Ponce Dawson

We investigate numerically and analytically the coupled dynamics of transmembrane voltage and intracellular calcium cycling in paced cardiac cells using a detailed physiological model and its reduction to a three-dimensional discrete map.…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yohannes Shiferaw , Daisuke Sato , Alain Karma

Recent years have witnessed an increasing interest in neuron-glia communication. This interest stems from the realization that glia participates in cognitive functions and information processing and is involved in many brain disorders and…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2009-12-17 Maurizio De Pitta` , Mati Goldberg , Vladislav Volman , Hugues Berry , Eshel Ben-Jacob

Unicellular organisms are open metabolic systems that need to process information about their external environment in order to survive. In most types of tissues and organisms, cells use calcium signaling to carry information from the…

A stochastic model of intracellular calcium oscillations is analytically studied. The governing master equation is expanded under the linear noise approximation and a closed prediction for the power spectrum of fluctuations analytically…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-07-15 Laura Cantini , Claudia Cianci , Duccio Fanelli , Emma Massi , Luigi Barletti

Intracellular calcium is regulated in part by the release of Ca$^{2+}$ ions from the endoplasmic reticulum via inositol-4,5-triphosphate receptor (IP$_3$R) channels (among other possibilities such as RyR and L-type calcium channels). The…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-14 Ulrich Dobramysl , Sten Rüdiger , Radek Erban

Stochasticity is both exploited and controlled by cells. Although the intrinsic stochasticity inherent in biochemistry is relatively well understood, cellular variation, or 'noise', is predominantly generated by interactions of the system…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2008-09-18 Vahid Shahrezaei , Julien F Ollivier , Peter S Swain

Many cells use calcium signalling to carry information from the extracellular side of the plasma membrane to targets in their interior. Since virtually all cells employ a network of biochemical reactions for Ca2+ signalling, much effort has…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2009-12-17 Maurizio De Pitta` , Vladislav Volman , Herbert Levine , Eshel Ben-Jacob

Understanding how the collective physical processes drive robust morphological transitions in animal development requires the characterization of the relevant fields underlying morphogenesis. Calcium (Ca2+) is known to be such a field. Here…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-04-26 Oded Agam , Erez Braun

Fluctuations are inherent to biological systems, arising from the stochastic nature of molecular interactions, and influence various aspects of system behavior, stability, and robustness. These fluctuations can be categorized as intrinsic,…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2024-08-23 Manuel Eduardo Hernández-García , Mariana Gómez-Schiavon , Jorge Velázquez-Castro

Calcium (Ca2+) signalling is one of the most important mechanisms of information propagation in the body. In embryogenesis the interplay between Ca2+ signalling and mechanical forces is critical to the healthy development of an embryo but…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-01-23 Katerina Kaouri , Philip K. Maini , Paris Skourides , Neophytos Christodoulou , S. Jonathan Chapman

Most of the intra-cellular events involved in the initiation and propagation phases of this process has now been identified astrocytes. The control of the spread of intracellular calcium signaling has been demonstrated to occur at several…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2013-01-08 Brajesh Kumar Jha , Neeru Adlakha , M. N. Mehta

The calcium (Ca$^{2+}$) signalling system is important for many cellular processes within the human body. Signals are transmitted within the cell by releasing Ca$^{2+}$ from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) into the cytosol via clusters of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-02-01 Molly Hawker , Pengxing Cao , James Sneyd , Ivo Siekmann

Oscillations of free intracellular calcium concentration are thought to be important in the control of a wide variety of physiological phenomena, and there is long-standing interest in understanding these oscillations via the investigation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-01-31 Behnaz Rahmani , Samuel Jelbart , Vivien Kirk , James Sneyd

We examine the synchrony of the dynamics of localized [Ca^{2+}]_i oscillations in internal pool of astrocytes via diffusing coupling of a network of such cells in a certain topology where cytosolic Ca^{2+} and inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate…

The complex dynamics of intracellular calcium regulates cellular responses to information encoded in extracellular signals. Here, we study the encoding of these external signals in the context of the Li-Rinzel model. We show that by control…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2008-06-17 Maurizio De Pitta , Vladislav Volman , Herbert Levine , Giovanni Pioggia , Danilo De Rossi , Eshel Ben-Jacob

Many cell types exhibit oscillatory activity, such as repetitive action potential firing due to the Hodgkin-Huxley dynamics of ion channels in the cell membrane or reveal intracellular inositol triphosphate (IP$_3$) mediated calcium…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-26 J. M. A. M. Kusters , J. M. Cortes , W. P. M. van Meerwijk , D. L. Ypey , A. P. R. Theuvenet , C. C. A. M. Gielen

Morphogenesis in animal development involves significant morphological transitions leading to the emerging body plan of a mature animal. Understanding how the collective physical processes drive robust morphological patterning requires a…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-11-03 Erez Braun
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