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Distance education has expanded significantly over the last decade, but the natural sciences have lagged in the implementation of this instructional mode. The abrupt onset of the COVID-19 pandemic left educational institutions scrambling to…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-05-05 Daniel J. O'Brien

Science, being a social enterprise, is subject to fragmentation into groups that focus on specialized areas or topics. Often new advances occur through cross-fertilization of ideas between sub-fields that otherwise have little overlap as…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-08-17 Raj Kumar Pan , Sitabhra Sinha , Kimmo Kaski , Jari Saramäki

This article describes an undergraduate physics module at a university in England that places year 3 student physicists in secondary school classrooms for a semester. This is done as a way of introducing them to the occupation of secondary…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-11-13 Daniel Cottle

The recent direct detection of neutrinos at the LHC has opened a new window on high-energy particle physics and highlighted the potential of forward physics for groundbreaking discoveries. In the last year, the physics case for forward…

Increasing numbers of physicists engage in research activities that address biological questions from physics perspectives or strive to develop physics insights from active biological processes. The on-going development and success of such…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-08-01 Bart W. Hoogenboom , Mark C. Leake

Current trends suggest that significant gender disparities exist within Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) education at university, with female students being underrepresented in physics, but more equally represented…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-07-01 Steven Martin Turnbull , Frédérique Vanholsbeeck , Kirsten Locke , Dion R J O'Neale

In 1963-71, a group of people, myself included, formulated and perfected a new approach to physics problems, which eventually came to be known under the names of scaling, universality, and renormalization. This work formed the basis of a…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Leo P. Kadanoff

One of the fundamental questions in science is how scientific disciplines evolve and sustain progress in society. No studies to date allows us to explain the endogenous processes that support the evolution of scientific disciplines and…

General Economics · Economics 2019-11-14 Mario Coccia

An account of the careers of the five women who completed a doctorate in mathematics in France before 1960 and became internationally known scientists, followed by a more general description of the place of women on the mathematical scene…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2015-02-27 Yvette Kosmann-Schwarzbach

At the beginning of academic year 2007-08, staff in the School of Physics & Astronomy at the University of Glasgow started to implement a number of substantial changes to the first year physics class. The main aims were to improve the…

Physics Education · Physics 2011-02-15 M. M. Casey , M. W. Kille

The activities carried out by Italian physicists in the field of semiconductor physics during the period spanning from 1945 to the foundation of the National Group of Structure of the Matter (GNSM, 1965) are reviewed within their historical…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2008-05-27 Marco Luca Rossi

In the symposium contributions we discuss research in physics education and the consequences of its results for physics teaching. The symposium presents four different aspects of physics teaching and learning, but all of them have…

Enrico Fermi lived from 1901 to 1954, a period of great progress in physics and a period in which opportunities for women to study and work in institutions of higher learning increased significantly in Europe and North America. Though there…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nina Byers

Whereas physics in the period from about 1880 to 1910 experienced a steady growth, it was also a revolutionary period in which the foundations of the physical world picture were criticized and reconsidered. Generally speaking, from about…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2012-07-10 Helge Kragh

We report on a project to introduce interactive learning strategies (ILS) to physics classes at the Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie (UPMC), one of the leading science universities in France. In Spring 2012, instructors in two large…

Physics Education · Physics 2013-11-15 Alexander L. Rudolph , Brahim Lamine , Michael Joyce , Hélène Vignolles , David Consiglio

In 1965, I published a paper, exhibiting a hitherto unknown limit of the Lorentz group, which I christened Carroll group because of its seemingly paradoxical physical contents. Since I saw it as more curious than relevant, I published it in…

General Physics · Physics 2023-01-02 Jean-Marc Lévy-Leblond

Is physics education research based on a representative sample of students? To answer this question we skimmed physics education research papers from three journals for the years 1970 - 2015 looking for the number of research subjects, the…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-08-05 Stephen Kanim , Ximena C. Cid

Course-based undergraduate research experiences (CUREs) increase students' access to research. This lesson plan describes an interdisciplinary CURE developed to be able to involve over 60 students per semester in original research using…

It is becoming increasingly important that physics educators equip their students with the skills to work with data effectively. However, many educators may lack the necessary training and expertise in data science to teach these skills. To…

Physics in Films is an alternative version of the physical science course offered to non-science majors at the University of Central Florida. The course uses the popularity of Hollywood films to generate interest in science and to engage…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Efthimiou , R. Llewellyn , D. Maronde , T. Winningham