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We present high-resolution thermal diffusivity measurements on several near optimally doped electron- and hole-doped cuprate systems in a temperature range that passes through the Mott-Ioffe-Regel limit, above which the quasiparticle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-01 Jiecheng Zhang , Erik D. Kountz , Eli M. Levenson-Falk , Dojoon Song , Richard L. Greene , Aharon Kapitulnik

Charge transport is a revealing probe of the quantum properties of materials. Strong interactions can blur charge carriers resulting in a poorly understood "quantum soup". Here we study the conductivity of the Fermi-Hubbard model, a testing…

Strange or bad metallic transport, defined by its incompatibility with conventional quasiparticle pictures, is a theme common to strongly correlated materials and ubiquitous in many high temperature superconductors. The Hubbard model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-26 Edwin W. Huang , Ryan Sheppard , Brian Moritz , Thomas P. Devereaux

The phase diagram of the cuprate superconductors has posed a formidable scientific challenge for more than three decades. This challenge is perhaps best exemplified by the need to understand the normal-state charge transport as the system…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-19 D. Pelc , M. J. Veit , C. J. Dorow , Y. Ge , N. Barišić , M. Greven

In-plane transport properties of nonsuperconducting YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{y} (y = 6.35) are measured using high-quality untwinned single crystals. We find that both the a- and b-axis resistivities show log(1/T) divergence down to 80 mK, and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 X. F. Sun , Kouji Segawa , Yoichi Ando

We study the electronic thermal conductivity $\kappa_\textrm{el}$ and the thermal diffusion constant $D_\textrm{Q,el}$ in the square lattice Hubbard model using the finite-temperature Lanczos method. We exploit the Nernst-Einstein relation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-28 Martin Ulaga , Jernej Mravlje , Peter Prelovšek , Jure Kokalj

Heat transport in the cuprate superconductors YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{y}$ and La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ was measured at low temperatures as a function of doping. A residual linear term kappa_{0}/T is observed throughout the superconducting region…

The strongly correlated electron fluids in high temperature cuprate superconductors demonstrate an anomalous linear temperature ($T$) dependent resistivity behavior, which persists to a wide temperature range without exhibiting saturation.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-01 Tao Hu , Yinshang Liu , Hong Xiao , Gang Mu , Yi-feng Yang

We report systematic, high-precision measurements of the low-T (down to 70 mK) thermal conductivity \kappa of YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{y}, La_{2-x}Sr_{x}CuO_{4} and Bi_{2}Sr_{2}CaCu_{2}O_{8+\delta}. Careful examinations of the Zn- and hole-doping…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 X. F. Sun , S. Ono , Yasushi Abe , Seiki Komiya , Kouji Segawa , Yoichi Ando

In the cuprate superconductor $YBa_2Cu_3O_{6+x}$, hole doping in the $CuO_2$ layers is controlled by both oxygen content and the degree of oxygen-ordering. At the composition $\rm YBa_2Cu_3O_{6.35}$, the ordering can occur at room…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Hosseini , D. M. Broun , D. E. Sheehy , T. P. Davis , M. Franz , Ruixing Liang , W. N. Hardy , D. A. Bonn

Many metals display resistivity saturation - a substantial decrease in the slope of the resistivity as a function of temperature, that occurs when the electron scattering rate $\tau^{-1}$ becomes comparable to the Fermi energy $E_F/\hbar$…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-10 Yochai Werman , Erez Berg

The transport of heat and charge in the overdoped cuprate superconductor Tl_2Ba_2CuO_(6+delta) was measured down to low temperature. In the normal state, obtained by applying a magnetic field greater than the upper critical field, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Cyril Proust , Etienne Boaknin , R. W. Hill , Louis Taillefer , A. P. Mackenzie

High temperature superconductivity in cuprates arises from doping a parent Mott insulator by electrons or holes. A central issue is how the Mott gap evolves and the low-energy states emerge with doping. Here we report angle-resolved…

We calculate the optical and DC conductivity for half-filled disordered Hubbard model near the Mott metal-insulator transition. As in the clean case, large metallic resistivity is driven by a strong inelastic scattering, and Drude-like peak…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-01 Milos M. Radonjic , D. Tanaskovic , V. Dobrosavljevic , K. Haule

The doping and temperature dependence of the electronic Raman response in cuprate superconductors is studied within the framework of the kinetic energy driven superconducting mechanism for the t-J model. It is shown that the temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-11-15 Zhihao Geng , Shiping Feng

In cuprate superconductors, high magnetic fields have been used extensively to suppress superconductivity and expose the underlying normal state. Early measurements revealed insulating-like behavior in underdoped material versus temperature…

Thermal transport in the T -> 0 limit was measured as a function of doping in high-quality single crystals of the cuprate superconductor YBa_2Cu_3O_y. The residual linear term kappa_0/T is found to decrease as one moves from the overdoped…

Strongly correlated metals often display anomalous transport, including $T$-linear resistivity above the Mott-Ioffe-Regel limit. We introduce a tractable microscopic model for such bad metals, by supplementing the well-known Hubbard model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-15 Connie H. Mousatov , Ilya Esterlis , Sean A. Hartnoll

We present a study of heat transport in the cuprate superconductor Bi_{2+x}Sr_{2-x}CuO_{6+\delta} at subkelvin temperatures and in magnetic fields as high as 25T. In several samples with different doping levels close to optimal, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Cyril Proust , Kamran Behnia , Romain Bel , Duncan Maude , S. I. Vedeneev

The influence of irradiation by electrons with energies of $0.5-2.5$\,MeV at temperatures of about $10$\,K on the basal-plane resistivity of the YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ single crystals is investigated in the range from $T_c$ to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-01-21 R. V. Vovk , G. Ya. Khadzhai , O. V. Dobrovolskiy
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