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The unfolding problem formulation for correcting experimental data distortions due to finite resolution and limited detector acceptance is discussed. A novel validation of the problem solution is proposed. Attention is drawn to fact that…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2016-04-08 Nikolai Gagunashvili

Interrupts have been widely used in safety-critical computer systems to handle outside stimuli and interact with the hardware, but reasoning about interrupt-driven software remains a difficult task. Although a number of static verification…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-09-29 Chungha Sung , Markus Kusano , Chao Wang

Mainstream software applications and tools are the configurable platforms with an enormous number of parameters along with their values. Certain settings and possible interactions between these parameters may harden (or soften) the security…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-06-17 Shuvalaxmi Dass , Akbar Siami Namin

This paper considers the problem of testing whether there exists a solution satisfying certain non-negativity constraints to a linear system of equations. Importantly and in contrast to some prior work, we allow all parameters in the system…

This note concerns a search for publications in which the pragmatic concept of a test as conducted in the practice of software testing is formalized, a theory about software testing based on such a formalization is presented or it is…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2010-08-17 C. A. Middelburg

Unlearning in Large Language Models (LLMs) aims to enhance safety, mitigate biases, and comply with legal mandates, such as the right to be forgotten. However, existing unlearning methods are brittle: minor query modifications, such as…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Raj Sanjay Shah , Jing Huang , Keerthiram Murugesan , Nathalie Baracaldo , Diyi Yang

We present a novel proof by induction algorithm, which combines k-induction with invariants to model check C programs with bounded and unbounded loops. The k-induction algorithm consists of three cases: in the base case, we aim to find a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-02-10 Herbert Rocha , Hussama Ismail , Lucas Cordeiro , Raimundo Barreto

Achieving high code coverage is essential in testing, which gives us confidence in code quality. Testing floating-point code usually requires painstaking efforts in handling floating-point constraints, e.g., in symbolic execution. This…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-04-17 Zhoulai Fu , Zhendong Su

This paper presents a reliable method to verify the existence of loops along the uncertain trajectory of a robot, based on proprioceptive measurements only, within a bounded-error context. The loop closure detection is one of the key points…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-12-06 Simon Rohou , Peter Franek , Clement Aubry , Luc Jaulin

Matching in observational studies faces complications when units enroll in treatment on a rolling basis. While each treated unit has a specific time of entry into the study, control units each have many possible comparison, or…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-07-16 Amanda K. Glazer , Samuel D. Pimentel

Safety comes first in many real-world applications involving autonomous agents. Despite a large number of reinforcement learning (RL) methods focusing on safety-critical tasks, there is still a lack of high-quality evaluation of those…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-13 Linrui Zhang , Qin Zhang , Li Shen , Bo Yuan , Xueqian Wang , Dacheng Tao

We consider the termination/non-termination property of a class of loops. Such loops are commonly used abstractions of real program pieces. Second-order logic is a convenient language to express non-termination. Of course, such property is…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-12-11 Fred Mesnard , Etienne Payet

In modern OCaml, single-argument datatype declarations (variants with a single constructor, records with a single field) can sometimes be `unboxed'. This means that their memory representation is the same as their single argument (omitting…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-12-13 Simon Colin , Rodolphe Lepigre , Gabriel Scherer

Runtime repeated recursion unfolding was recently introduced as a just-in-time program transformation strategy that can achieve super-linear speedup. So far, the method was restricted to single linear direct recursive rules in the…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-03-14 Thom Fruehwirth

We consider here Linear Temporal Logic (LTL) formulas interpreted over \emph{finite} traces. We denote this logic by LTLf. The existing approach for LTLf satisfiability checking is based on a reduction to standard LTL satisfiability…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-03-10 Jianwen Li , Lijun Zhang , Geguang Pu , Moshe Y. Vardi , Jifeng He

Knowing the precise format of a program's input is a necessary prerequisite for systematic testing. Given a program and a small set of sample inputs, we (1) track the data flow of inputs to aggregate input fragments that share the same data…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-08-30 Matthias Höschele , Alexander Kampmann , Andreas Zeller

Random testing approaches work by generating inputs at random, or by selecting inputs randomly from some pre-defined operational profile. One long-standing question that arises in this and other testing contexts is as follows: When can we…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Neil Walkinshaw , Michael Foster , Jose Miguel Rojas , Robert M Hierons

Modern optimizing compilers are able to exploit memory access or computation patterns to generate vectorization codes. However, such patterns in irregular applications are unknown until runtime due to the input dependence. Thus, either…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-10-26 Changxi Liu , Hailong Yang , Xu Liu , Zhongzhi Luan , Depei Qian

Low-rank matrix completion consists of computing a matrix of minimal complexity that recovers a given set of observations as accurately as possible. Unfortunately, existing methods for matrix completion are heuristics that, while highly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-12 Dimitris Bertsimas , Ryan Cory-Wright , Sean Lo , Jean Pauphilet

Optimization methods play a central role in signal processing, serving as the mathematical foundation for inference, estimation, and control. While classical iterative optimization algorithms provide interpretability and theoretical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Nir Shlezinger , Santiago Segarra , Yi Zhang , Dvir Avrahami , Zohar Davidov , Tirza Routtenberg , Yonina C. Eldar