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The maximum (or minimum) generalized eigenvalue of symmetric positive semidefinite matrices that depend on optimization variables often appears as objective or constraint functions in structural topology optimization when we consider…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-09 Akatsuki Nishioka , Yoshihiro Kanno

In this monograph we develop magnetic pseudodifferential theory for operator-valued and equivariant operator-valued functions and distributions from first principles. These have found plentiful applications in mathematical physics,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-10-13 Giuseppe De Nittis , Max Lein , Marcello Seri

We consider the critical points of Steklov eigenfunctions on a compact, smooth $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifold $M$ with boundary $\partial M$. For generic metrics on $M$ we establish an identity which relates the sum of the indexes of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-11 Luca Battaglia , Angela Pistoia , Luigi Provenzano

The main objective of the present work is to study the negative spectrum of (differential) Laplace operators on metric graphs as well as their resolvents and associated heat semigroups. We prove an upper bound on the number of negative…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vadim Kostrykin , Robert Schrader

In this paper, we obtain some comparisons of the Dirichlet, Neumann and Laplacian eigenvalues on graphs. We also discuss their rigidities and some of their applications including some Lichnerowicz-type, Fiedler-type and Friedman-type…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-21 Yongjie Shi , Chengjie Yu

In this paper, a new class of hemivariational inequalities is introduced. It concerns Laplace operator on locally finite graphs together with multivalued nonmonotone nonlinearities expressed in terms of Clarke's subdifferential. First of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-10 Nouhayla Ait Oussaid , Khalid Akhlil , Sultana Ben Aadi , Mourad El Ouali , Anand Srivastav

We introduce the linear operators of fractional integration and fractional differentiation in the framework of the Riemann-Liouville fractional calculus. Particular attention is devoted to the technique of Laplace transforms for treating…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-05-27 Rudolf Gorenflo , Francesco Mainardi

Let $C$ be a configuration of $n$ ovals in $\mathbb{S}^2$. We show that there is a Riemannian metric $g$ over $\mathbb{S}^2$ with a Laplacian eigenfunction whose zero set is $C$, and the corresponding eigenvalue is the $k$-th eigenvalue for…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Yoav Krauz

We investigate the application of conformable derivatives to model critical phenomena near continuous phase transitions. By incorporating a deformation parameter into the differential structure, we derive unified expressions for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-13 José Weberszpil , Ralf Metzler

We use variational methods to derive Hadamard-type formulae for the eigenvalues of a class of elliptic operators on a compact Riemannian manifold $M$. We then apply the latter in the following context. Consider a family of elliptic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Cleiton Lira Cunha , José Nazareno Vieira Gomes , Marcus Antônio Mendonça Marrocos

We study the limiting behavior of eigenfunctions/eigenvalues of the Laplacian of a family of Riemannian metrics that degenerates on a hypersurface. Our results generalize earlier work concerning the degeneration of hyperbolic surfaces.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Chris Judge

In this paper we study harmonic analysis operators in Dunkl settings associated with finite reflection groups on Euclidean spaces. We consider maximal operators, Littlewood-Paley functions, $\rho$-variation and oscillation operators…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-09-13 Víctor Almeida , Jorge J. Betancor , Juan C. Fariña , Lourdes Rodríguez-Mesa

We investigate properties of the sequences of extremal values that could be achieved by the eigenvalues of the Laplacian on Euclidean domains of unit volume, under Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions, respectively. In a second part,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-17 Bruno Colbois , Ahmad El Soufi

In this work, we will expose new classification results concerning $\lambda_1$-extremality for partial flag manifolds using a sufficient and necessary condition, in terms of Lie theoretic data, for a K\"ahler-Einstein metric over a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Kennerson N. S. Lima

Regarding quaternions as normal matrices, we first characterize the $2\times 2$ matrix-valued functions, defined on subsets of quaternions, whose values are quaternions. Then we investigate the regularity of quaternionic-valued functions,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Florian-Horia Vasilescu

We study Laplace eigenvalues $\lambda_k$ on K\"ahler manifolds as functionals on the space of K\"ahler metrics with cohomologous K\"ahler forms. We introduce a natural notion of a $\lambda_k$-extremal K\"ahler metric and obtain necessary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-03 Vestislav Apostolov , Dmitry Jakobson , Gerasim Kokarev

We handle divergent {\epsilon} expansions in different universality classes derived from modified Landau-Wilson Hamiltonian. Landau-Wilson Hamiltonian can cater for describing critical phenomena on a wide range of physical systems which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-24 Venkat Abhignan , R. Sankaranarayanan

In this paper we develop a comprehensive study on principal eigenvalues and both the (weak and strong) maximum and comparison principles related to an important class of nonlinear systems involving fractional $m$-Laplacian operators.…

The main goals of this paper are: i) To develop an abstract differential calculus on metric measure spaces by investigating the duality relations between differentials and gradients of Sobolev functions. This will be achieved without…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-22 Nicola Gigli

The relative equilibria of a symmetric Hamiltonian dynamical system are the critical points of the so-called augmented Hamiltonian. The underlying geometric structure of the system is used to decompose the critical point equations and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pascal Chossat , Debra Lewis , Juan-Pablo Ortega , Tudor S. Ratiu
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