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Related papers: Med3DInsight: Enhancing 3D Medical Image Understan…

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A 3D scene graph represents a compact scene model by capturing both the objects present and the semantic relationships between them, making it a promising structure for robotic applications. To effectively interact with users, an embodied…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Tatiana Zemskova , Dmitry Yudin

Self-supervised learning (SSL) has advanced medical image analysis be enabling learning form large unlabelled data. However, in brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), most 3D models remain specialized for either segmentation of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Amy Makawana , Abhijeet Parida , Marius George Linguraru , Julia Ive , Syed Muhammad Anwar

Recently a number of studies demonstrated impressive performance on diverse vision-language multi-modal tasks such as image captioning and visual question answering by extending the BERT architecture with multi-modal pre-training…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-22 Jong Hak Moon , Hyungyung Lee , Woncheol Shin , Young-Hak Kim , Edward Choi

Achieving 3D spatial awareness is crucial for surgical robotic manipulation, where precise and delicate operations are required. Existing methods either explicitly reconstruct the surgical scene prior to manipulation, or enhance multi-view…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Yu Sheng , Lidian Wang , Xiaomeng Chu , Jiajun Deng , Min Cheng , Yanyong Zhang , Bei Hua , Houqiang Li , Jianmin Ji

Computer-aided medical image analysis plays a significant role in assisting medical practitioners for expert clinical diagnosis and deciding the optimal treatment plan. At present, convolutional neural networks (CNN) are the preferred…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-29 S Niyas , S J Pawan , M Anand Kumar , Jeny Rajan

In this work, we present MedImageInsight, an open-source medical imaging embedding model. MedImageInsight is trained on medical images with associated text and labels across a diverse collection of domains, including X-Ray, CT, MRI,…

Accurate prognostication and risk estimation are essential for guiding clinical decision-making and optimizing patient management. While radiologist-assessed features from CT scans provide valuable indicators of disease severity and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Xixi Liu , Jorge Lazo , Andreas Hallqvist , Mikael Johansson , Åse Johnsson , Jonas S Andersson , Ella Äng Eklund , Patrik Sund , Nasser Hosseini , Jennifer Alvén , Ida Häggström

Recent studies suggest that Visual Language Models (VLMs) hold great potential for tasks such as automated medical diagnosis. However, processing complex three-dimensional (3D) multimodal medical images poses significant challenges -…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Hao Wu , Hui Li , Yiyun Su

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have tremendous potential to improve the accuracy, availability, and cost-effectiveness of healthcare by providing automated solutions or serving as aids to medical professionals. Despite promising…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Mohammad Shahab Sepehri , Zalan Fabian , Maryam Soltanolkotabi , Mahdi Soltanolkotabi

We propose TG-LMM (Text-Guided Large Multi-Modal Model), a novel approach that leverages textual descriptions of organs to enhance segmentation accuracy in medical images. Existing medical image segmentation methods face several challenges:…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-06 Yihao Zhao , Enhao Zhong , Cuiyun Yuan , Yang Li , Man Zhao , Chunxia Li , Jun Hu , Chenbin Liu

Large language models (LLMs) have proven their remarkable versatility in handling a comprehensive range of language-centric applications. To expand LLMs' capabilities to a broader spectrum of modal inputs, multimodal large language models…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-07 Qiang Zhou , Zhibin Wang , Wei Chu , Yinghui Xu , Hao Li , Yuan Qi

Multi-modal images play a crucial role in comprehensive evaluations in medical image analysis providing complementary information for identifying clinically important biomarkers. However, in clinical practice, acquiring multiple modalities…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-02 Jonghun Kim , Hyunjin Park

Humans naturally understand 3D spatial relationships, enabling complex reasoning like predicting collisions of vehicles from different directions. Current large multimodal models (LMMs), however, lack of this capability of 3D spatial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-11 Wufei Ma , Luoxin Ye , Celso M de Melo , Jieneng Chen , Alan Yuille

Medical image classifiers detect gastrointestinal diseases well, but they do not explain their decisions. Large language models can generate clinical text, yet they struggle with visual reasoning and often produce unstable or incorrect…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Md. Najib Hasan , Imran Ahmad , Sourav Basak Shuvo , Md. Mahadi Hasan Ankon , Sunanda Das , Nazmul Siddique , Hui Wang

This research introduces a transformative framework for integrating Vision-Enhanced Large Language Models (LLMs) with advanced transformer-based architectures to tackle challenges in high-resolution image synthesis and multimodal data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Karthikeya KV

In recent years, Visual Question Localized-Answering in robotic surgery (Surgical-VQLA) has gained significant attention for its potential to assist medical students and junior doctors in understanding surgical scenes. Recently, the rapid…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Pengfei Hao , Hongqiu Wang , Shuaibo Li , Zhaohu Xing , Guang Yang , Kaishun Wu , Lei Zhu

Medical image retrieval is essential for clinical decision-making and translational research, relying on discriminative visual representations. Yet, current methods remain fragmented, relying on separate architectures and training…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Che Liu , Zheng Jiang , Chengyu Fang , Heng Guo , Yan-Jie Zhou , Jiaqi Qu , Le Lu , Minfeng Xu

Lung nodules suffer large variation in size and appearance in CT images. Nodules less than 10mm can easily lose information after down-sampling in convolutional neural networks, which results in low sensitivity. In this paper, a combination…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-02 Benyuan Sun , Zhen Zhou , Fandong Zhang , Xiuli Li , Yizhou Wang

The rapid development of Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) for 2D images and videos has spurred efforts to adapt these models for interpreting 3D scenes. However, the absence of large-scale 3D vision-language datasets has posed a significant…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-03 Haochen Wang , Yucheng Zhao , Tiancai Wang , Haoqiang Fan , Xiangyu Zhang , Zhaoxiang Zhang

In recent years, multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have made significant strides by training on vast high-quality image-text datasets, enabling them to generally understand images well. However, the inherent difficulty in explicitly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Yuanze Lin , Yunsheng Li , Dongdong Chen , Weijian Xu , Ronald Clark , Philip Torr , Lu Yuan