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By applying loop quantum gravity techniques to 3D gravity with a positive cosmological constant $\Lambda$, we show how the local gauge symmetry of the theory, encoded in the constraint algebra, acquires the quantum group structure of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-09 Francesco Cianfrani , Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman , Daniele Pranzetti , Giacomo Rosati

We establish an upper bound on the asymptotic probability of an SLE(kappa) curve hitting two small intervals on the real line as the interval width goes to zero, for the range 4 < kappa < 8. As a consequence we are able to prove that the…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-07-06 Tom Alberts , Scott Sheffield

There are many deep and useful theorems relating Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE$_\kappa$) and Liouville quantum gravity ($\gamma$-LQG) in the case when the parameters satisfy $\kappa \in \{\gamma^2, 16/\gamma^2\}$. Roughly speaking, these…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-01 Morris Ang , Ewain Gwynne

We improve the geometric properties of SLE$(\kappa;\vec{\rho})$ processes derived in an earlier paper, which are then used to obtain more results about the duality of SLE. We find that for $\kappa\in (4,8)$, the boundary of a standard…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-03-23 Dapeng Zhan

We consider a discrete-time quantum walk $W_{t,\kappa}$ at time $t$ on a graph with joined half lines $\mathbb{J}_\kappa$, which is composed of $\kappa$ half lines with the same origin. Our analysis is based on a reduction of the walk on a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-01-12 Kota Chisaki , Norio Konno , Etsuo Segawa

We provide another construction of the natural parametrization of SLE$_\kappa$ for $\kappa < 4$. We construct it as the expectation of the quantum time, which is a random measure carried by SLE in an ambient Gaussian free field. This…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-08-15 Stéphane Benoist

When studying stochastic processes, it is often fruitful to have an understanding of several different notions of regularity. One such notion is the optimal H\"older exponent obtainable under reparametrization. In this paper, we show that…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-10-19 Brent M. Werness

Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE$_\kappa$) is classically studied via Loewner evolution with half-plane capacity parametrization, driven by $\sqrt{\kappa}$ times Brownian motion. This yields a (half-plane) valued random field $\gamma = \gamma…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-05-13 Peter K. Friz , Huy Tran , Yizheng Yuan

We study SLE$_\kappa(\rho)$ curves, with $\kappa$ and $\rho$ chosen so that the curves hit the boundary. More precisely, we study the sets on which the curves collide with the boundary at a prescribed "angle" and determine the almost sure…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-06-19 Lukas Schoug

Penrose's Spin Geometry Theorem is extended further, from $SU(2)$ and $E(3)$ (Euclidean) to $E(1,3)$ (Poincar\'e) invariant elementary quantum mechanical systems. The Lorentzian spatial distance between any two non-parallel timelike…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-12 László B. Szabados

Let $\kappa \in \mathbb{N}_+^\ell$ satisfy $\kappa_1 + \dots + \kappa_\ell = n$ and let $\mathcal{U}_\kappa$ denote the "multislice" of all strings $u$ in $[\ell]^n$ having exactly $\kappa_i$ coordinates equal to $i$, for all $i \in…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-09-12 Yuval Filmus , Ryan O'Donnell , Xinyu Wu

A new unitarization approach incorporated with chiral symmetry is established and applied to study the $\pi K$ elastic scatterings. We demonstrate that the $\kappa$ resonance exists, if the scattering length parameter in the I=1/2, J=0…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Q. Zheng , Z. Y. Zhou , G. Y. Qin , Z. G. Xiao , J. J. Wang , N. Wu

In this paper we prove that the Hausdorff d-measure of SLE_{\kappa} is zero when d = 1+{\kappa}/ 8 .

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-13 Mohammad A. Rezaei

This paper reports about the development of two provably correct approximate algorithms which calculate the Euclidean shortest path (ESP) within a given cube-curve with arbitrary accuracy, defined by $\epsilon >0$, and in time complexity…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Fajie Li , Reinhard Klette

We introduce and define the phenomenological parameter $\kappa$, defined by $\Delta a/g = \kappa \, \Delta(q/m)$, to quantify potential linear coupling between electric charge and gravitational acceleration. A synthesis of existing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-13 Renato Vieira dos Santos

We consider the simplest class of Lie-algebraic deformations of space-time algebra, with the selection of $\kappa$-deformations as providing quantum deformation of relativistic framework. We recall that the $\kappa$-deformation along any…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Jerzy Lukierski

Consider a critical ($\gamma=2$) Liouville quantum gravity (LQG) disk together with an independent conformal loop ensemble (CLE) with parameter $\kappa=4$. We show that the critical LQG surfaces parametrized by the regions enclosed by the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Morris Ang , Ewain Gwynne

We compute the almost-sure Hausdorff dimension of the double points of chordal SLE_kappa for kappa > 4, confirming a prediction of Duplantier-Saleur (1989) for the contours of the FK model. We also compute the dimension of the cut points of…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-03-20 Jason Miller , Hao Wu

We investigate quantitative estimates in periodic homogenization of second-order elliptic systems of elasticity with singular fourth-order perturbations. The convergence rates, which depend on the scale $\kappa$ that represents the strength…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-27 Weisheng Niu , Zhongwei Shen

We consider global 2-SLE$_{\kappa}$ $(\eta_1, \eta_2)$ in a topological rectangle with $\kappa\in (4,8)$. We derive the law of a random hitting point of the curves and show that, conditional on this random hitting point, the pair of two…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Yu Feng , Mingchang Liu , Hao Wu