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To a smooth variety $X$ with simple normal crossings divisor $D$, we associate a sheaf of vertex algebras on $X$, denoted $\Omega^{ch}_{X}(\operatorname{log}D)$, whose conformal weight $0$ subspace is the algebra…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Emile Bouaziz

The first part of the paper develops the theory of $m$-shifted $\pi$-typical Witt vectors which can be viewed as subobjects of the usual $\pi$-typical Witt vectors. We show that the shifted Witt vectors admit a delta structure that satisfy…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-22 Sudip Pandit , Arnab Saha

We construct algorithms and topological invariants that allow us to distinguish the topological type of a surface, as well as functions and vector fields for their topological equivalence. In the first part (arXiv:2501.15657), we discused…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Alexandr Prishlyak

By a pointed vertex operator algebra (VOA) we mean one whose modules are all simple currents (i.e. invertible), e.g. lattice VOAs. This paper systematically explores the interplay between their orbifolds and tensor category theory. We begin…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Terry Gannon , Andrew Riesen

We revisit and generalize our previous algebraic construction of the chiral effective action for Conformal Field Theory on higher genus Riemann surfaces. We show that the action functional can be obtained by evaluating a certain Deligne…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Ettore Aldrovandi , Leon A. Takhtajan

This paper investigates the transfer of classical geometric structures from a smooth manifold $M$ to its Weil bundle $(M^\mathbf A, \tilde\pi_M, M)$ associated with a Weil algebra $\mathbf A$. We show that various structures including…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-09 S. Tchuiaga , A. Ndiaye , C. Khoule , R. A. M. Mohameden

This paper studies the canonical Chow quotient of a smooth projective variety by a reductive algebraic group. The main purpose is to give some topological interpretations and characterization of Chow quotient which have the advantage to be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yi Hu

We analyse topological orbifold conformal field theories on the symmetric product of a complex surface M. By exploiting the mathematics literature we show that a canonical quotient of the operator ring has structure constants given by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 Songyuan Li , Jan Troost

Persistence diagrams are efficient descriptors of the topology of a point cloud. As they do not naturally belong to a Hilbert space, standard statistical methods cannot be directly applied to them. Instead, feature maps (or representations)…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Vincent Divol , Wolfgang Polonik

We analyze the "higher rank" gauge theories, that capture some of the phenomenology of the Fracton order. It is shown that these theories lose gauge invariance when arbitrarily weak and smooth curvature is introduced. We propose a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-27 Andrey Gromov

In two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) the building blocks are given by chiral CFTs, i.e.~CFTs on the unit circle (compactified light-ray). They are generated by quantum fields depending on one light-ray coordinate only. There are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-12-14 Sebastiano Carpi

We describe in detail the method used in our previous work arXiv:1611.10344 to study the Wilson-Fisher critical points nearby generalized free CFTs, exploiting the analytic structure of conformal blocks as functions of the conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 Ferdinando Gliozzi , Andrea L. Guerrieri , Anastasios C. Petkou , Congkao Wen

This is the first paper of a three-part series in which we develop a theory of conformal blocks for $C_2$-cofinite vertex operator algebras (VOAs) that are not necessarily rational. The ultimate goal of this series is to prove a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Bin Gui , Hao Zhang

We study the linear topological invariant $(\Omega)$ for a class of Fr\'echet spaces of holomorphic functions of rapid decay on strip-like domains in the complex plane, defined via weight function systems. We obtain a complete…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Andreas Debrouwere , Quinten Van Boxstael

The notion of a d-critical locus is an ingredient in the definition of motivic Donaldson-Thomas invariants by [BJM19]. In this paper we show that there is a d-critical locus structure on the Hilbert scheme of dimension zero subschemes on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-30 Sheldon Katz , Yun Shi

In the first part, we concentrate on CFTs in coordinate space. We lay the foundations of Conformal Field Theory and we also demonstrate a method where by using the embedding formalism we can derive up to n-point scalar conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-26 Dimosthenis Theofilopoulos

We give a lattice theoretical interpretation of generalized deep holes of the Leech lattice VOA $V_\Lambda$. We show that a generalized deep hole defines a "true" automorphism invariant deep hole of the Leech lattice. We also show that…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Ching Hung Lam , Masahiko Miyamoto

We describe Zhu recursion for a vertex operator algebra (VOA) and its modules on a genus $g$ Riemann surface in the Schottky uniformisation. We show that $n$-point (intertwiner) correlation functions are written as linear combinations of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-10-30 Michael P. Tuite , Michael Welby

We relate the gerbe of sheaves of chiral differential operators (CDO) on a algebraic variety X, studied by Gorbounov, Malikov and Schechtman, to the determinantal gerbe of the formal loop space LX introduced in our earlier paper. The liens…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Kapranov , E. Vasserot

We study the Higgs branch and associated vertex operator algebra (VOA) of 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theories (SCFTs) from the geometric engineering of IIB superstring on canonical threefold singularities. For terminal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-31 Yi-Nan Wang , Wenbin Yan , Peihe Yang