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Related papers: Gadolinium dose reduction for brain MRI using cond…

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Gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs) are widely used in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to enhance lesion detection and characterisation, particularly in the field of neuro-oncology. Nevertheless, concerns regarding gadolinium…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-03 Pierre Fayolle , Alexandre Bône , Noëlie Debs , Philippe Robert , Pascal Bourdon , Remy Guillevin , David Helbert

Today Gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCA) are indispensable in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) for diagnosing various diseases. However, GBCAs are expensive and may accumulate in patients with potential side effects, thus…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-27 Thomas Pinetz , Erich Kobler , Robert Haase , Katerina Deike-Hofmann , Alexander Radbruch , Alexander Effland

Deep learning (DL) based contrast dose reduction and elimination in MRI imaging is gaining traction, given the detrimental effects of Gadolinium-based Contrast Agents (GBCAs). These DL algorithms are however limited by the availability of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-25 Dayang Wang , Srivathsa Pasumarthi , Greg Zaharchuk , Ryan Chamberlain

\textit{Objective:} Gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs) have been widely used to better visualize disease in brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). However, gadolinium deposition within the brain and body has raised safety concerns…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-19 Chao Chen , Catalina Raymond , Bill Speier , Xinyu Jin , Timothy F. Cloughesy , Dieter Enzmann , Benjamin M. Ellingson , Corey W. Arnold

Cerebral blood volume (CBV) is a hemodynamic correlate of oxygen metabolism and reflects brain activity and function. High-resolution CBV maps can be generated using the steady-state gadolinium-enhanced MRI technique. Such a technique…

Focused ultrasound (FUS) can be used to open the blood-brain barrier (BBB), and MRI with contrast agents can detect that opening. However, repeated use of gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs) presents safety concerns to patients. This…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-01-19 P. Lee , H. Wei , A. N. Pouliopoulos , B. T. Forsyth , Y. Yang , C. Zhang , A. F. Laine , E. E. Konofagou , C. Wu , J. Guo

Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is pivotal in the pipeline of brain tumor segmentation and analysis. Gadolinium-based contrast agents, as the most commonly used contrast agents, are expensive and may have potential side…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-25 Lujun Gui , Chuyang Ye , Tianyi Yan

Contrast enhancement by Gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs) is a vital tool for tumor diagnosis in neuroradiology. Based on brain MRI scans of glioblastoma before and after Gadolinium administration, we address enhancement prediction…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-14 Moritz Piening , Fabian Altekrüger , Gabriele Steidl , Elke Hattingen , Eike Steidl

The adoption of contrast agents in medical imaging protocols is crucial for accurate and timely diagnosis. While highly effective and characterized by an excellent safety profile, the use of contrast agents has its limitation, including…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Davide Bianchi , Sonia Colombo Serra , Davide Evangelista , Pengpeng Luo , Elena Morotti , Giovanni Valbusa

Iodinated contrast media is essential for dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) angiography. Previous studies show that iodinated contrast media may cause side effects, and the interruption of the supply chain in 2022 led to a severe…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-28 Qing Lyu , Josh Tan , Megan E. Lipford , Chuang Niu , Micheal E. Zapadka , Christopher M. Lack , Jonathan D. Clemente , Christopher T. Whitlow , Ge Wang

In Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), image acquisitions are often undersampled in the measurement domain to accelerate the scanning process, at the expense of image quality. However, image quality is a crucial factor that influences the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-31 Mevan Ekanayake , Zhifeng Chen , Mehrtash Harandi , Gary Egan , Zhaolin Chen

Low Dose Computed Tomography (LDCT) has offered tremendous benefits in radiation restricted applications, but the quantum noise as resulted by the insufficient number of photons could potentially harm the diagnostic performance. Current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-06 Xin Yi , Paul Babyn

Compared to traditional methods, Deep Learning (DL) becomes a key technology for computer vision tasks. Synthetic data generation is an interesting use case for DL, especially in the field of medical imaging such as Magnetic Resonance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Md Sumon Ali , Muzammil Behzad

Contrast resolution beyond the limits of conventional cone-beam CT (CBCT) systems is essential to high-quality imaging of the brain. We present a deep learning reconstruction method (dubbed DL-Recon) that integrates physically principled…

Multi contrast MRI synthesis is inherently challenging due to the complex and nonlinear relationships among different contrasts. Each MRI contrast highlights unique tissue properties, but their complementary information is difficult to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-23 Sanuwani Dayarathna , Himashi Peiris , Kh Tohidul Islam , Tien-Tsin Wong , Zhaolin Chen

Image contrast in multispectral optoacoustic tomography (MSOT) can be severely reduced by electrical noise and interference in the acquired optoacoustic signals. Signal processing techniques have proven insufficient to remove the effects of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-26 Christoph Dehner , Ivan Olefir , Kaushik Basak Chowdhury , Dominik Jüstel , Vasilis Ntziachristos

Gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs) are central to glioma imaging but raise safety, cost, and accessibility concerns. Predicting contrast enhancement from non-contrast MRI using machine learning (ML) offers a safer alternative, as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Sajad Amiri , Shahram Taeb , Sara Gharibi , Setareh Dehghanfard , Somayeh Sadat Mehrnia , Mehrdad Oveisi , Ilker Hacihaliloglu , Arman Rahmim , Mohammad R. Salmanpour

Building accurate Deep Learning (DL) models for brain age prediction is a very relevant topic in neuroimaging, as it could help better understand neurodegenerative disorders and find new biomarkers. To estimate accurate and generalizable…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-22 Carlo Alberto Barbano , Benoit Dufumier , Edouard Duchesnay , Marco Grangetto , Pietro Gori

Ensuring the realism of computer-generated synthetic images is crucial to deep neural network (DNN) training. Due to different semantic distributions between synthetic and real-world captured datasets, there exists semantic mismatch between…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-27 Ganning Zhao , Tingwei Shen , Suya You , C. -C. Jay Kuo

Deep learning has potential to automate screening, monitoring and grading of disease in medical images. Pretraining with contrastive learning enables models to extract robust and generalisable features from natural image datasets,…

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