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In the context of networked control systems, event-triggered control (ETC) has emerged as a major topic due to its alleged resource usage reduction capabilities. However, this is mainly supported by numerical simulations, and very little is…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-02 Gabriel de Albuquerque Gleizer , Manuel Mazo

This paper considers the problem of minimizing the time average of a controlled stochastic process subject to multiple time average constraints on other related processes. The probability distribution of the random events in the system is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Xiaohan Wei , Hao Yu , Michael J. Neely

Human movements are physical processes combining the classical mechanics of the human body moving in space and the biomechanics of the muscles generating the forces acting on the body under sophisticated sensory-motor control. The…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2018-12-12 Stuart Hagler

In empirical studies of random walks, continuous trajectories of animals or individuals are usually sampled over a finite number of points in space and time. It is however unclear how this partial observation affects the measured…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-03-13 Riccardo Gallotti , Rémi Louf , Jean-Marc Luck , Marc Barthelemy

The development of machine learning is promoting the search for fast and stable minimization algorithms. To this end, we suggest a change in the current gradient descent methods that should speed up the motion in flat regions and slow it…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-06-13 Marco Baiesi

Hikers and hillwalkers typically use the gradient in the direction of travel (walking slope) as the main variable in established methods for predicting walking time (via the walking speed) along a route. Research into fell-running has…

Applications · Statistics 2023-12-27 Andrew Wood , William Mackaness , T. Ian Simpson , J. Douglas Armstrong

The determinants of the velocity of money have been examined based on life-cycle hypothesis. The velocity of money can be expressed by reciprocal of the average value of holding time which is defined as interval between participating…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-11 Yougui Wang , Hanqing Qiu

Thermally activated escape over a potential barrier in the presence of periodic driving is considered. By means of novel time-dependent path-integral methods we derive asymptotically exact weak-noise expressions for both the instantaneous…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jörg Lehmann , Peter Reimann , Peter Hänggi

A simple algebraic expression is presented to correct men's and women's 100 metre sprint times for ambient wind and altitude effects. The simplified formula is derived from a more complicated equation of motion used to model the athlete's…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. R. Mureika

We study the relaxation time in the random walk with jumps. The random walk with jumps combines random walk based sampling with uniform node sampling and improves the performance of network analysis and learning tasks. We derive various…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-05-10 Konstantin Avrachenkov , Ilya Bogdanov

Using instantaneous aggregate arrival rate as an admission control parameter will contribute to either bandwidth under-utilization or over-utilization. Being bursty in nature and variable in rate, video flows might encode any rate between a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-08-25 Safeen Qadir , Alexander A. Kist

Tracking climbers' activity to improve services and make the best use of their infrastructure is a concern for climbing gyms. Each climbing session must be analyzed from beginning till lowering of the climber. Therefore, spotting the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-18 Sadaf Moaveninejad , Andrea Janes , Camillo Porcaro

We highlight a striking difference in behavior between two widely used variants of coordinate ascent variational inference: the sequential and parallel algorithms. While such differences were known in the numerical analysis literature in…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-03-24 Debdeep Pati

This work shows that applying Gradient Descent (GD) with a fixed step size to minimize a (possibly nonconvex) quadratic function is equivalent to running the Power Method (PM) on the gradients. The connection between GD with a fixed step…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-11-03 Rachael Tappenden , Martin Takáč

All the existing source-seeking algorithms for unicycle models in GPS-denied settings guarantee at best an exponential rate of convergence over an infinite interval. Using the recently introduced time-varying feedback tools for…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-31 Velimir Todorovski , Miroslav Krstic

Traditional force-controlled bipedal walking utilizes highly bent knees, resulting in high torques as well as inefficient, and unnatural motions. Even with advanced planning of center of mass height trajectories, significant amounts of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-08-01 Robert J. Griffin , Sylvain Bertrand , Georg Wiedebach , Alexander Leonessa , Jerry Pratt

We investigate the dynamics of a bicycle on an uneven mountain bike track split into straight sections with small jumps (kickers) and banked corners. A basic bike-rider model is proposed and used to derive equations of motion, which capture…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-14 Julian Golembiewski , Marcus Schmidt , Benedikt Terschluse , Thomas Jaitner , Thomas Liebig , Timm Faulwasser

We consider a one dimensional random walk in random environment that is uniformly biased to one direction. In addition to the transition probability, the jump rate of the random walk is assumed to be spatially inhomogeneous and random. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Amir Dembo , Ryoki Fukushima , Naoki Kubota

Using the quantum transition path time probability distribution we show that time averaging of weak values leads to unexpected results. We prove a weak value time energy uncertainty principle and time energy commutation relation. We also…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-09-05 Eli Pollak , S. Miret-Artés

We show that energy concepts can contribute to the understanding of human travel behaviour. First, the average travel times for different modes of transportation are inversely proportional to the energy consumption rates measured for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Robert Koelbl , Dirk Helbing