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Related papers: Compact stars in Rastall gravity: hydrostatic equi…

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Due to rotation, the mass correction of neutron stars arises and causes the rotational mass to be larger than the static mass. In this work, we extend the formulation of the rotational mass of anisotropic neutron stars within Rastall…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-12 M. Lawrence Pattersons , Freddy P. Zen , Hadyan L. Prihadi , Muhammad F. A. R. Sakti

In this work, we investigate the existence of neutron stars (NS) in the framework of $f$($\mathbb{T}$,$\mathcal{T}$) gravity, where $\mathbb{T}$ is the torsion tensor and $\mathcal{T}$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-01-11 Clésio E. Mota , Luis C. N. Santos , Franciele M. da Silva , Cesar V. Flores , Iarley P. Lobo , Valdir B. Bezerra

We investigate the stability of stars with a density discontinuity between a high-density core and a very low density mantle. Previous work on "strange dwarfs" suggested that such a discontinuity could stabilize stars that would have been…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-04 Mark G. Alford , Steven P. Harris , Pratik S. Sachdeva

Hydrodynamic turbulence driven by crust-core differential rotation imposes a fundamental noise floor on gravitational wave observations of neutron stars. The gravitational wave emission peaks at the Kolmogorov decoherence frequency which,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 Paul D. Lasky , Mark F. Bennett , Andrew Melatos

Within the metric formalism of $f(R)$ theories of gravity, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar, we study the hydrostatic equilibrium structure of compact stars with the inclusion of anisotropic pressure. In particular, we focus on the $f(R)=…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-11 Juan M. Z. Pretel , Sergio B. Duarte

We study the stability against infinitesimal radial oscillations of neutron stars generated by a set of equations of state obtained from first-principle calculations in cold and dense QCD and constrained by observational data. We consider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-14 José C. Jiménez , Eduardo S. Fraga

In this article, we provide a pedagogical review of the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equation and its solutions which describe static, spherically symmetric gaseous stars in general relativity. Our discussion starts with a systematic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-15 Emmanuel Chavez Nambo , Olivier Sarbach

We formulate within a generalized distributional approach the treatment of the stability against radial perturbations for both neutral and charged stratified stars in Newtonian and Einstein's gravity. We obtain from this approach the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 Jonas P. Pereira , Jorge A. Rueda

Using a nonlocal time-dependent theory of convection, we have calculated the linear non-adiabatic oscillations of the Horizontal Branch (HB) stars, with both the dynamic and thermodynamic coupling between convection and oscillations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 D. R. Xiong , Q. L. Cheng , L. Deng

The stability of a class of electrically charged fluid spheres under radial perturbations is studied. Among these spheres there are regular stars, overcharged tension stars, regular black holes, quasiblack holes, and quasinonblack holes,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-31 Angel D. D. Masa , José P. S. Lemos , Vilson T. Zanchin

In this work we investigate neutron stars (NS) in $f(\mathcal{R,T})$ gravity for the case $R+2\lambda\mathcal{T}$, $\mathcal{R}$ is the Ricci scalar and $\mathcal{T}$ the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. The hydrostatic equilibrium…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-01 R. Lobato , O. Lourenço , P. H. R. S. Moraes , C. H. Lenzi , M. de Avellar , W. de Paula , M. Dutra , M. Malheiro

We investigate radial oscillations of proto-neutron stars, employing equations of state described by the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock theory or the relativistic mean field model, and assuming isentropy and fixed lepton fractions for the internal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-14 T. T. Sun , H. Chen , J. B. Wei , Z. Y. Zheng , G. F. Burgio , H. -J. Schulze

Using nonlinear, fully relativistic, simulations we investigate the dynamics and gravitational-wave signature associated with instabilities in neutron star postmerger remnants. For simplified models of the remnant we establish the presence…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-02 Xiaoyi Xie , Ian Hawke , Andrea Passamonti , Nils Andersson

Gravitational instability is one of considerable mechanisms to explain the formation of giant planets. We study the gravitational stability for the protoplanetary disks around a protostar. The temperature and Toomre's Q-value are calculated…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-18 Shigeo S. Kimura , Toru Tsuribe

We construct constant rest-mass sequences of equilibrium models of differentially rotating neutron stars which resemble binary neutron star post-merger remnants. For a more realistic description of the post-merger remnant, we impose that…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-03 Georgios Lioutas , Panagiotis Iosif , Andreas Bauswein , Nikolaos Stergioulas

Observations indicate that the magnetic fields on neutron stars (NSs) lie in the range of $10^{8}$-$10^{15}$ G. We investigate rotating NSs with chaotic magnetic fields in both general relativity (GR) and Rastall gravity (RG). The equation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-22 M. Lawrence Pattersons , Freddy P. Zen , Hadyan L. Prihadi , Muhammad F. A. R. Sakti , Getbogi Hikmawan

Many physically inspired general relativity (GR) modifications predict significant deviations in the properties of spacetime surrounding massive neutron stars. Among these modifications is $f(\mathcal{R}, \mathbb{T})$, where $\mathcal{R}$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-21 G. G. L Nashed

The general solution of hydrostatic equilibrium equations for a two-component fluid of ions and electrons without a local electroneutrality constraint is found in the framework of Newtonian gravity theory. In agreement with the Poincar\'e…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-18 M. I. Krivoruchenko , D. K. Nadyozhin , A. V. Yudin

We have performed a linear pulsational stability survey of 6 series of long period variable models with M=1.0 Msun, L=3000 - 8000Lsun, and (X,Z)= (0.700,0.020),(0.735,0.005). The dynamic and thermodynamic couplings between convection and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 D. R. Xiong , L. Deng , Q. L. Cheng

Dynamical analysis of spherically symmetric collapsing star surrounding in locally anisotropic environment with expansion-free condition is presented in $f(R,T)$ gravity, where $R$ corresponds to Ricci scalar and $T$ stands for the trace of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-21 Ifra Noureen , M. Zubair