English

Neutron stars in the context of $f$($\mathbb{T}$,$\mathcal{T}$) gravity

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2023-01-11 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology Nuclear Theory

Abstract

In this work, we investigate the existence of neutron stars (NS) in the framework of ff(T\mathbb{T},T\mathcal{T}) gravity, where T\mathbb{T} is the torsion tensor and T\mathcal{T} is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. The hydrostatic equilibrium equations are obtained, however, with pp and ρ\rho quantities passed on by effective quantities pˉ\bar{p} and ρˉ\bar{\rho}, whose mass-radius diagrams are obtained using modern equations of state (EoS) of nuclear matter derived from relativistic mean field models and compared with the ones computed by the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equations. Substantial changes in the mass-radius profiles of NS are obtained even for small changes in the free parameter of this modified theory. The results indicate that the use of ff(T\mathbb{T},T\mathcal{T}) gravity in the study of NS provides good results for the masses and radii of some important astrophysical objects, as for example, the low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) NGC 6397 and the pulsar of millisecond PSR J0740+6620. In addition, radii results inferred from the Lead Radius EXperiment (PREX-2) can also be described for certain parameter values.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2301.03067,
  title  = {Neutron stars in the context of $f$($\mathbb{T}$,$\mathcal{T}$) gravity},
  author = {Clésio E. Mota and Luis C. N. Santos and Franciele M. da Silva and Cesar V. Flores and Iarley P. Lobo and Valdir B. Bezerra},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2301.03067},
  year   = {2023}
}