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Related papers: Baker--Bowler theory for Lagrangian Grassmannians

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Vector spaces of (framed) BPS states of Lagrangian four-dimensional N=2 field theories can be defined in semiclassical chambers in terms of the $L^2$-cohomology of Dirac-like operators on monopole moduli spaces. This was spelled out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 T. Daniel Brennan , Gregory W. Moore

The vector space of symmetric matrices of size $n$ has a natural map to a projective space of dimension $2^n-1$ given by the principal minors. This map extends to the Lagrangian Grassmannian ${\rm LG}(n,2n)$ and over the complex numbers the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-08-28 Bert van Geemen , Alessio Marrani

We study the Hadamard product of the linear forms defining a hyperplane arrangement with those of its dual, which we view as generating an ideal in a certain polynomial ring. We use this ideal, which we call the ideal of pairs, to study…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-08 Avi Steiner , Graham Denham

The bundles suitable for a description of higher-spin fields can be built in terms of a 2-spinor bundle as the basic `building block'. This allows a clear, direct view of geometric constructions aimed at a theory of such fields on a curved…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-30 Daniel Canarutto

We calculate the most general terms for arbitrary Lagrangians of twisted chiral superfields in 2D (2,2) supersymmetric theories [1]. The scalar and fermion kinetic terms and interactions are given explicitly. We define a set of twisted…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Nana Cabo Bizet , Roberto Santos-Silva

In this paper we address two of the major foundational questions in the theory of matroids over rings. First, we provide a cryptomorphic axiomatisation, by introducing an analogue of the base polytope for matroids. Second, we describe a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-08-02 Alex Fink , Luca Moci

Based on the notion of vectors and linear subspaces for a matroid, we develop a theory of flats and hyperplane arrangements for T-matroids, where T is a tract. This leads to several cryptomorphic descriptions of T-matroids: in terms of its…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Jannis Koulman , Oliver Lorscheid

We present a new cryptomorphic definition of orthogonal matroids with coefficients using Grassmann--Pl\"ucker functions. The equivalence is motivated by Cayley's identities expressing principal and almost-principal minors of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Changxin Ding , Donggyu Kim

We perform a detailed investigation of Bipartite Field Theories (BFTs), a general class of 4d N=1 gauge theories which are defined by bipartite graphs. This class of theories is considerably expanded by identifying a new way of assigning…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-15 Sebastian Franco , Daniele Galloni , Rak-Kyeong Seong

Working to lowest non-trivial order in fermions, we consider the four-derivative order corrected Lagrangian and supersymmetry transformations of the Euclidean Bagger-Lambert-Gustavsson theory. By demonstrating supersymmetric invariance of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Paul Richmond

Recently, M.~Baker and N.~Bowler introduced the notion of matroids over hyperfields as a unifying theory of various generalizations of matroids. In this paper we generalize the notion of minors and direct sums from ordinary matroids to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Christopher Eppolito , Jaiung Jun , Matt Szczesny

This work is motivated by the relation between the KP and BKP integrable hierarchies, whose $\tau$-functions may be viewed as sections of dual determinantal and Pfaffian line bundles over infinite dimensional Grassmannians. In finite…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-19 F. Balogh , J. Harnad , J. Hurtubise

There has been wide interest in understanding which properties of base graphs of matroids extend to base-cobase graphs of matroids. A significant result of Naddef and Pulleyblank (1984) shows that the $1$-skeleton of any $(0,1)$-polytope is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Leonardo Martínez-Sandoval , Kolja Knauer

We obtain a combinatorial expression for the coefficients of the boundary map of real isotropic and odd orthogonal Grassmannians providing a natural generalization of the formulas already obtained for Lagrangian and maximal isotropic…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-03-10 Jordan Lambert , Lonardo Rabelo

The $n$-dimensional complex hyperquadric is a compact complex algebraic hypersurface defined by the quadratic equation in the $(n+1)$-dimensional complex projective space, which is isometric to the real Grassmann manifold of oriented 2-…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-08-17 Hui Ma , Yoshihiro Ohnita

Lagrangians for massive, unconstrained, higher-spin bosons and fermions are proposed. The idea is to modify the geometric, gauge invariant Lagrangians describing the corresponding massless theories by the addition of suitable quadratic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Francia

The Lagrangian geometry of matroids was introduced in [ADH20] through the construction of the conormal fan of a matroid M. We used the conormal fan to give a Lagrangian-geometric interpretation of the h-vector of the broken circuit complex…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-27 Federico Ardila , Graham Denham , June Huh

The stratification of the Grassmannian by positroid varieties has been the subject of extensive research. Positroid varieties are in bijection with a number of combinatorial objects, including $k$-Bruhat intervals and bounded affine…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-10-18 Rachel Karpman

The description of the internal spaces of fermion and boson fields with "basis vectors", which are the superposition of odd and even products of the operators $\gamma^a$, offers in $d=2(2n+1)$-dimensions, such as $d=(13+1)$, a unified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-05 N. S. Mankoč Borštnik

This article gives an invariant representation of the curvature of a plane wave spacetime in terms of the Schwarzian of a curve in the Lagrangian Grassmannian. It develops a general theory of cross ratios and Schwarzians of curves in what…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-18 Jonathan Holland , George Sparling