English

A first-order Lagrangian theory of fields with arbitrary spin

Mathematical Physics 2018-01-30 v2 math.MP

Abstract

The bundles suitable for a description of higher-spin fields can be built in terms of a 2-spinor bundle as the basic `building block'. This allows a clear, direct view of geometric constructions aimed at a theory of such fields on a curved spacetime. In particular, one recovers the Bargmann-Wigner equations and the 2(2j+1)2(2j+1)-dimensional representation of the angular-momentum algebra needed for the Joos-Weinberg equations. Looking for a first-order Lagrangian field theory we argue, through considerations related to the 2-spinor description of the Dirac map, that the needed bundle must be a fibered direct sum of a symmetric `main sector'--carrying an irreducible representation of the angular--momentum algebra|and an induced sequence of `ghost sectors'. Then one indeed gets a Lagrangian field theory that, at least formally, can be expressed in a way similar to the Dirac theory. In flat spacetime one gets plane-wave solutions that are characterised by their values in the main sector. Besides symmetric spinors, the above procedures can be adapted to anti-symmetric spinors and to Hermitian spinors (the latter describing integer-spin fields). Through natural decompositions, the case of a spin-2 field describing a possible deformation of the spacetime metric can be treated in terms of the previous results.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1704.01110,
  title  = {A first-order Lagrangian theory of fields with arbitrary spin},
  author = {Daniel Canarutto},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1704.01110},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

18 pages - the new version has a few additions to the text and to the bibliography

R2 v1 2026-06-22T19:07:34.870Z