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Two-dimensional crystals are emerging materials for nanoelectronics. Development of the field requires candidate systems with both a high carrier mobility and, in contrast to graphene, a sufficiently large electronic bandgap. Here we…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-08 Jingsi Qiao , Xianghua Kong , Zhi-Xin Hu , Feng Yang , Wei Ji

Phosphorene, a monolayer of black phosphorus, is a two-dimensional material that lacks a multivalley structure in the Brillouin zone and has negligible spin-orbit coupling. This makes it a promising candidate for investigating the orbital…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-20 Tarik P. Cysne , Marcio Costa , Marco Buongiorno Nardelli , R. B. Muniz , Tatiana G. Rappoport

Newly fabricated monolayer phosphorene and its few-layer structures are expected to be promising for electronic and optical applications because of their finite direct band gaps and sizable but anisotropic electronic mobility. By…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-02 Ruixiang Fei , Li Yang

A proper theoretical description of electronic structure of the 3d orbitals in the metal centers of functional metalorganics is a challenging problem. In this letter, we apply density functional theory and an exact diagonalization method in…

The electronic structure of few-layer(FL) black phosphorus(BP) sensitively depends on the sample thickness, strain and doping. In this paper, we show that it is also vulnerable to air-exposure. The oxidation of BP caused by air-exposure…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Fanjie Wang , Guowei Zhang , Shenyang Huang , Chaoyu Song , Chong Wang , Qiaoxia Xing , Yuchen Lei , Hugen Yan

Based on {\em ab initio} density functional calculations, we propose $\gamma$-P and $\delta$-P as two additional stable structural phases of layered phosphorus besides the layered $\alpha$-P (black) and $\beta$-P (blue) phosphorus…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 Jie Guan , Zhen Zhu , David Tománek

We simulate the electronic and transport properties of metal/two-dimensional material/metal vertical heterostructures, with a focus on graphene, hexagonal boron nitride and two phases of molybdenum diselenide. Using density functional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-06 Gaëlle Bigeard , Zineb Kerrami , François Triozon , Alessandro Cresti

Multilayer graphene with rhombohedral and Bernal stacking are supposed to be metallic, as predicted by density functional theory calculations using semi-local functionals. However recent angular resolved photoemission and transport data…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-06 Marco Campetella , Nguyen Minh Nguyen , Jacopo Baima , Lorenzo Maschio , Francesco Mauri , Matteo Calandra

The shortcomings of mono-component systems, e.g., the gapless nature of graphene, the lack of air-stability in phosphorene, etc. have drawn great attention toward stacked materials expected to show interesting electronic and optical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-24 Maryam Mahdavifar , Sima Shekarforoush , Farhad Khoeini

By means of a multi-scale first-principles approach, a description of the local electronic structure of two-dimensional and narrow phosphorene sheets with various types of modifications is presented. First, a rational argument based on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-03 Alejandro Lopez-Bezanilla

Phosphorene is a novel two-dimensional material that can be isolated through mechanical exfoliation from layered black phosphorus, but unlike graphene and silicene, monolayer phosphorene has a large band gap. It was thus unsuspected to…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-18 Qihang Liu , Xiuwen Zhang , L. B. Abdalla , A. Fazzio , Alex Zunger

Engineering the electronic properties of graphene has triggered great interest for potential applications in electronics and opto-electronics. Here we demonstrate the possibility to tune the electronic transport properties of graphene…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 F. Withers , S. Russo , M. Dubois , M. F. Craciun

In this letter we study the electronic structures and optical properties of partially and fully fluorinated graphene by a combination of abinitio G0W0 calculations and large-scale multi-orbital tight-binding simulations. We find that for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-02-25 Shengjun Yuan , Malte Rosner , Alexander Schulz , Tim O. Wehling , Mikhail I. Katsnelson

Using first principles calculations we showed that the electronic and optical properties of single layer black phosphorus (BP) depend strongly on the applied strain. Due to the strong anisotropic atomic structure of BP, its electronic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Deniz Çakır , Hasan Sahin , François M. Peeters

Two-dimensional materials and their heterostructures have emerged as a new class of materials for not only fundamental physics but also for electronic and optoelectronic applications. Black phosphorus (BP) is a relatively new addition to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-23 Manabendra Kuiri , Chandan Kumar , Biswanath Chakraborty , Satyendra N Gupta , Mit H. Naik , Manish Jain , A. K. Sood , Anindya Das

We report a study of the structural phase transitions induced by pressure in bulk black phosphorus by using both synchrotron x-ray diffraction for pressures up to 12.2 GPa and Raman spectroscopy up to 18.2 GPa. Very recently black…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-21 B. Joseph , S. Caramazza , F. Capitani , T. Clarté , F. Ripanti , P. Lotti , A. Lausi , D. Di Castro , P. Postorino , P. Dore

The capacity and stability of constituent electrodes determine the performance of Li-ion batteries. In this study, density functional theory is employed to explore the potential application of recently synthesized two dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-24 Shijun Zhao , Wei Kang

Negative compressibility generated by many-body effects in 2D electronic systems can enhance gate capacitance. We observe capacitance enhancement in a newly emerged 2D layered material, atomically thin black phosphorus (BP). The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-05 Yingying Wu , Xiaolong Chen , Zefei Wu , Shuigang Xu , Tianyi Han , Jiangxiazi Lin , Yuan Cai , Yuheng He , Chun Cheng , Ning Wang

Black phosphorus (BP) exhibits highly anisotropic properties and dynamical behavior that are unique even among two-dimensional and van der Waals (vdW) layered materials. Here, we show that an interlayer lattice contraction and concerted,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-07-27 Mazhar Chebl , Xing He , Ding-Shyue Yang

Two-dimensional black phosphorus has been configured as field-effect transistors, showing an intrinsic symmetric ambipolar transport characteristic. Here, we demonstrate the strongly modulated ambipolar characteristics of few-layer black…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-10 Cheng Han , Zehua Hu , Jialin Zhang , Fang Hu , Du Xiang , Jing Wu , Bo Lei , Li Wang , Wen Ping Hu , Wei Chen