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Stochastic acceleration of charged particles due to their interactions with plasma waves may be responsible for producing superthermal particles in a variety of astrophysical systems. This process can be described as a diffusion process in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-04-05 Zhonghui Fan , Siming Liu

We study stochastic acceleration models for the Fermi bubbles. Turbulence is excited just behind the shock front via Kelvin--Helmholtz, Rayleigh--Taylor, or Richtmyer--Meshkov instabilities, and plasma particles are continuously accelerated…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-11-10 Kento Sasaki , Katsuaki Asano , Toshio Terasawa

In this work, we propose a new flow-matching Markov chain Monte Carlo (FM-MCMC) algorithm for estimating the orbital parameters of exoplanetary systems, especially for those only one exoplanet is involved. Compared to traditional methods…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-10 Bo Liang , Hanlin Song , Chang Liu , Tianyu Zhao , Yuxiang Xu , Zihao Xiao , Manjia Liang , Minghui Du , Wei-Liang Qian , Li-e Qiang , Peng Xu , Ziren Luo

Propagation of charged cosmic-rays in the Galaxy depends on the transport parameters, whose number can be large depending on the propagation model under scrutiny. A standard approach for determining these parameters is a manual scan,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-05-13 A. Putze , L. Derome , D. Maurin , L. Perotto , R. Taillet

The high frequency peaked blazar PKS 2155-304 is one of the brightest and most intensively studied prototype of BL Lac objects. Gamma-rays from PKS 2155-304 have been detected from the MeV to TeV ranges. We computed a synchrotron…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefano Ciprini , Gino Tosti

M87 is the first extragalactic source detected in the TeV gamma-ray domain that is not a blazar, its large scale jet not being aligned to the line of sight. We present here a multi-blob synchrotron self-Compton model accounting explicitly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 J. -P. Lenain , C. Boisson , H. Sol

A time-dependent emission model for blazar jets, taking acceleration due to Fermi-I and Fermi-II processes for electrons and protons as well as all relevant radiative processes self-consistently into account, is presented. The presence of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-12-10 Matthias Weidinger , Felix Spanier

We investigate rapid TeV flaring in markarian 501 in the frame of a time-dependent one-zone synchrotron self-Compton (SSC) model. Inthis model, electrons are accelerated to extra-relativistic energy through the stochastic particle…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-09-30 Y. G. Zheng , L. Zhang

Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) techniques are now widely used for cosmological parameter estimation. Chains are generated to sample the posterior probability distribution obtained following the Bayesian approach. An important issue is how…

There is growing evidence that the estimations of the beaming Doppler factor in TeV BL Lac object based on the Self Synchrotron Compton (SSC) models are in strong disagreement with those deduced from the unification models between blazars…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Gilles Henri , Ludovic Sauge

In this work we investigate the nature of multi-wavelength variability of blazars from a purely numerical approach. We use a time-dependent one-zone leptonic blazar emission model to simulate multi-wavelength variability by introducing…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-02-09 Hannes Thiersen , Michael Zacharias , Markus Böttcher

Very high energy (VHE) gamma-ray emission from a distant source (z >~0.2) can be efficiently absorbed my means of the electron-positron pair creation process. Analyses of the unabsorbed spectra imply that the intrinsic TeV emission of some…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Krzysztof Katarzynski

Extremely high-peaked BL Lac objects - also named extreme blazars - are among the most energetic and persistent extragalactic accelerators in the Universe, defined by a synchrotron emission peaking above $10^{17}$ Hz in X-rays. Such…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-06 K. Abe , S. Abe , J. Abhir , A. Abhishek , V. A. Acciari , F. Acero , A. Aguasca-Cabot , I. Agudo , C. Alispach , D. Ambrosino , F. Ambrosino , T. Aniello , S. Ansoldi , L. A. Antonelli , C. Aramo , A. Arbet-Engels , C. Arcaro , T. T. H. Arnesen , P. Aubert , A. Babić , C. Bakshi , A. Baktash , M. Balbo , A. Bamba , A. Baquero Larriva , U. Barres de Almeida , J. A. Barrio , L. Barrios Jiménez , I. Batkovic , J. Baxter , J. Becerra González , W. Bednarek , E. Bernardini , J. Bernete , A. Berti , C. Bigongiari , A. Biland , E. Bissaldi , O. Blanch , G. Bonnoli , P. Bordas , Ž. Bošnjak , A. Briscioli , E. Bronzini , G. Brunelli , J. Buces , A. Bulgarelli , I. Burelli , L. Burmistrov , A. Campoy-Ordaz , M. Cardillo , S. Caroff , A. Carosi , R. Carosi , R. Carraro , M. Carretero-Castrillo , F. Cassol , A. J. Castro-Tirado , D. Cerasole , G. Ceribella , A. Cerviño Cortínez , Y. Chai , G. Chon , L. Chytka , G. M. Cicciari , A. Cifuentes Santos , J. L. Contreras , J. Cortina , S. Covino , H. Costantini , M. Croisonnier , M. Dalchenko , G. D'Amico , P. Da Vela , F. Dazzi , A. De Angelis , M. de Bony de Lavergne , R. Del Burgo , M. Delfino , C. Delgado , J. Delgado Mengual , D. della Volpe , B. De Lotto , L. Del Peral , R. de Menezes , G. De Palma , V. de Souza , C. Díaz , L. Di Bella , A. Di Piano , F. Di Pierro , R. Di Tria , L. Di Venere , A. Dinesh , D. Dominis Prester , A. Donini , D. Dorner , M. Doro , L. Eisenberger , D. Elsässer , G. Emery , L. Feligioni , J. Escudero , L. Fariña , F. Ferrarotto , A. Fiasson , L. Foffano , L. Font , F. Frías García-Lago , S. Fröse , Y. Fukazawa , S. Gallozzi , R. Garcia López , S. Garcia Soto , C. Gasbarra , D. Gasparrini , S. Gasparyan , M. Gaug , J. Giesbrecht Paiva , N. Giglietto , F. Giordano , P. Gliwny , N. Godinovic , T. Gradetzke , R. Grau , J. Green , G. Grolleron , S. Gunji , P. Günther , J. Hackfeld , D. Hadasch , A. Hahn , G. Harutyunyan , M. Hashizume , T. Hassan , K. Hayashi , L. Heckmann , M. Heller , J. Herrera Llorente , N. Hiroshima , D. Hoffmann , D. Horns , J. Houles , D. Hrupec , R. Imazawa , T. Inada , S. Inoue , K. Ioka , M. Iori , D. Israyelyan , T. Itokawa , A. Iuliano , J. Jahanvi , I. Jimenez Martinez , J. Jimenez Quiles , I. Jorge Rodrigo , J. Jormanainen , J. Jurysek , M. Kagaya , S. Kankkunen , V. Karas , H. Katagiri , T. Kayanoki , D. Kerszberg , T. Kiyomoto , G. W. Kluge , Y. Kobayashi , K. Kohri , J. Konrad , P. Kornecki , P. M. Kouch , G. Koziol , H. Kubo , J. Kushida , B. Lacave , M. Lainez , A. Lamastra , L. Lemoigne , E. Lindfors , M. Linhoff , S. Lombardi , F. Longo , R. López-Coto , M. López-Moya , A. López-Oramas , S. Loporchio , J. Lozano Bahilo , F. Lucarelli , H. Luciani , L. Lulić , P. L. Luque-Escamilla , E. Lyard , P. Majumdar , M. Makariev , M. Mallamaci , D. Mandat , G. Maneva , M. Manganaro , S. Mangano , K. Mannheim , S. Marchesi , F. Marini , M. Mariotti , P. Marquez , G. Marsella , J. Martí , D. Martin , O. Martinez , G. Martínez , M. Martínez , M. Massa , P. Maruševec , D. Mazin , S. Menchiari , J. Méndez-Gallego , S. Menon , E. Mestre Guillen , D. Miceli , T. Miener , J. M. Miranda , R. Mirzoyan , M. Molero Gonzalez , E. Molina , H. A. Mondal , T. Montaruli , A. Moralejo , A. Morselli , V. Moya , A. L. Müller , H. Muraishi , S. Nagataki , T. Nakamori , C. Nanci , A. Negro , A. Neronov , V. Neustroev , D. Nieto Castaño , M. Nievas Rosillo , C. Nigro , L. Nikolic , K. Noda , V. Novotny , S. Nozaki , M. Ohishi , A. Okumura , R. Orito , L. Orsini , J. Otero-Santos , P. Ottanelli , S. Paiano , M. Palatiello , G. Panebianco , D. Paneque , R. Paoletti , J. M. Paredes , M. Pech , M. Pecimotika , M. Peresano , F. Perrotta , M. Persic , F. Pfeifle , M. Pihet , G. Pirola , C. Plard , F. Podobnik , M. Polo , C. Pozo-Gonzaléz , P. G. Prada Moroni , E. Prandini , S. Rainò , R. Rando , W. Rhode , M. Ribó , J. Rico , G. Rodriguez Fer dez , M. D. Rodríguez Frías , A. Roy , A. Ruina , E. Ruiz-Velasco , N. Sahakyan , T. Saito , S. Sakurai , D. A. Sanchez , H. Sano , E. Santos Moura , T. Šarić , Y. Sato , F. G. Saturni , V. Savchenko , F. Schiavone , K. Schmitz , F. Schmuckermaier , F. Schussler , T. Schweizer , M. Seglar Arroyo , A. Sciaccaluga , G. Silvestri , A. Simongini , J. Sitarek , V. Sliusar , I. Sofia , D. Sobczynska , A. Stamerra , J. Strišković , D. Strom , M. Strzys , Y. Suda , A. Sunny , H. Tajima , M. Takahashi , R. Takeishi , S. J. Tanaka , D. Tateishi , T. Tavernier , P. Temnikov , Y. Terada , K. Terauchi , T. Terzic , M. Teshima , M. Tluczykont , T. Tomura , D. F. Torres , F. Tramonti , P. Travnicek , G. Tripodo , A. Tutone , S. Ubach , M. Vacula , M. Vázquez Acosta , S. Ventura , G. Verna , I. Viale , A. Viana , A. Vigliano , C. F. Vigorito , E. Visentin , V. Vitale , G. Voutsinas , I. Vovk , T. Vuillaume , R. Walter , C. Walther , F. Wersig , M. Will , T. Yamamoto , R. Yamazaki , Y. Yao , P. K. H. Yeung , T. Yoshida , T. Yoshikoshi , W. Zhang , N. Zywucka , F. D'Ammando , D. Linder , F. Wierda

We investigate the physical properties of BL Lac objects (BL Lacs) jets by modeling the quasi-simultaneous spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of 22 {\it Fermi} BL Lac objects in the frame of a simple one-zone synchrotron self-Compton…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-03-05 Dahai Yan , Houdun Zeng , Li Zhang

The availability of simultaneous X-ray and Very High Energy (VHE) observations of blazars helps to identify the plausible radiative contributors to the VHE emission. Under leptonic scenario, the VHE emission from BL Lacs are attributed to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-21 Aaqib Manzoor , Sunder Sahayanathan , Zahir Shah , Subir Bhattacharyya , Naseer Iqbal , Zahoor Malik

Very-high-energy (VHE) BL Lac spectra extending above $10 \, \rm TeV$ provide a unique opportunity for testing physics beyond the standard model of elementary particle and alternative blazar emission models. We consider the hadron beam, the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-08 Giorgio Galanti , Fabrizio Tavecchio , Marco Landoni

The synergy between the Fermi-LAT and ground-based Cherenkov telescope arrays gives us the opportunity for the first time to characterize the high energy emission (100 MeV - 10 TeV) from more than 30 blazars. In this study we performed a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-11-03 G. D. Senturk , M. Errando , M. Boettcher , P. Coppi , R. Mukherjee , P. Roustazadeh

Stochastic particle acceleration in turbulent plasmas plays a key role in shaping high-energy emission from relativistic outflows, such as those in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) and microquasars. While traditional Fermi-II models provide a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-11 Anton Dmytriiev , Frans van der Merwe , Markus Böttcher

Electron acceleration to non-thermal energies in low Mach number (M<5) shocks is revealed by radio and X-ray observations of galaxy clusters and solar flares, but the electron acceleration mechanism remains poorly understood. Diffusive…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-10-14 Xinyi Guo , Lorenzo Sironi , Ramesh Narayan

We develop an Evolutionary Markov Chain Monte Carlo (EMCMC) algorithm for sampling spatial partitions that lie within a large and complex spatial state space. Our algorithm combines the advantages of evolutionary algorithms (EAs) as…

Computation · Statistics 2021-01-19 Wendy K. Tam Cho , Yan Y. Liu
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