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The Cauchy problem for a scalar conservation laws admits a unique entropy solution when the data $u_0$ is a bounded measurable function (Kruzhkov). The semi-group $(S_t)_{t\ge0}$ is contracting in the $L^1$-distance. For the…

The global characteristic initial value problem for linear wave equations on globally hyperbolic Lorentzian manifolds is examined, for a class of smooth initial value hypersurfaces satisfying favourable global properties. First it is shown…

We consider the Cauchy problem for the logarithmic Schr\"odinger equation and prove uniqueness of weak $H^s(\mathbb{R}^d)$ solutions for $s\in(0,1)$, which improves on the previous uniqueness result in $H^1(\mathbb{R}^d)$. The proof is…

For a semilinear elliptic equation, we prove uniqueness results in determining potentials and semilinear terms from partial Cauchy data on an arbitrary subboundary.

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for a class of weakly dissipative Camassa-Holm equations in nonhomogeneous Besov spaces. First, we prove that the Cauchy problem admits a unique global strong solution in Besov spaces with…

We consider the Cauchy problem for the system of elastodynamic equations in two dimensions. Specifically, we focus on materials characterized by a null condition imposed on the quadratic part of the nonlinearity. We can construct non-zero…

Using his deep and beautiful idea of cutting with a Hyperplane, Lefschetz explained how the homology groups of a projective smooth variety could be constructed from basic pieces, that he called primitive homology. This idea can be applied…

Sturm's theorem (1829/35) provides an elegant algorithm to count and locate the real roots of any real polynomial. In his residue calculus (1831/37) Cauchy extended Sturm's method to count and locate the complex roots of any complex…

In this article, we prove the convergence of a semi-discrete numerical method applied to a general class of nonlocal nonlinear wave equations where the nonlocality is introduced through the convolution operator in space. The most important…

In this work, we study the Cauchy problem for a class of dispersive PDEs where a rough time coefficient is present in front of the dispersion. Under minimal assumptions on the occupation measure of this coefficient, we show that for the…

In the paper, the large time behavior of solutions of the Cauchy problem for the one dimensional fractal Burgers equation $u_t+(-\partial^2_x)^{\alpha/2} u+uu_x=0$ with $\alpha\in (1,2)$ is studied. It is shown that if the nondecreasing…

Given a linear closed but not necessarily densely defined operator $A$ on a Banach space $E$ with nonempty resolvent set and a multivalued map $F\colon I\times E\map E$ with weakly sequentially closed graph, we consider the…

This paper studies the Cauchy problem for a one-dimensional nonlinear peridynamic model describing the dynamic response of an infinitely long elastic bar. The issues of local well-posedness and smoothness of the solutions are discussed. The…

This is the second of three papers math.DG/0111324, math.DG/0204343 studying special Lagrangian 3-submanifolds (SL 3-folds) N in C^3 invariant under the U(1)-action (z_1,z_2,z_3) --> (gz_1,g^{-1}z_2,z_3) for unit complex numbers g, using…

We show the existence of weak solutions in the extended sense of the Cauchy problem for the cubic fourth order nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with initial data $u_{0}\in X$, where $X\in\{M_{2,q}^{s}(\mathbb R), H^{\sigma}(\mathbb T),…

We study a class of hyperbolic Cauchy problems, associated with linear operators and systems with polynomially bounded coefficients, variable multiplicities and involutive characteristics, globally defined on R^n. We prove well-posedness in…

The aim of this paper is to give existence and uniqueness results for solutions of the Cauchy problem for semilinear heat equations on stratified Lie groups $\mathbb{G}$ with the homogeneous dimension $N$. We consider the nonlinear function…

For a real-valued one dimensional diffusive strict local martingale,, we provide a set of smooth functions in which the Cauchy problem has a unique classical solution under a local H\"older condition. Under the weaker Engelbert-Schmidt…

Two spatial regions $B$ and $R$ are hyperentangled if the generalized entropy satisfies $S_{\text{gen}}^{B\cup R}<S_{\text{gen}}^R$. If in addition all future (or all past) directed inward null shape deformations of $B$ decrease…

The differential equation (DE) with proportional delay is a particular case of the time-dependent delay differential equation (DDE). In this paper, we solve non-linear DEs with proportional delay using the successive approximation method…