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Molecules have a number of distinct properties whose importance and application vary. Often, in reality, labels for some properties are hard to achieve despite their practical importance. A common solution to such data scarcity is to use…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-02 Chanhui Lee , Dae-Woong Jeong , Sung Moon Ko , Sumin Lee , Hyunseung Kim , Soorin Yim , Sehui Han , Sungwoong Kim , Sungbin Lim

Facial feature detection from facial images has attracted great attention in the field of computer vision. It is a nontrivial task since the appearance and shape of the face tend to change under different conditions. In this paper, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-19 Yue Wu , Ziheng Wang , Qiang Ji

In recent years, machine learning has demonstrated impressive capability in handling molecular science tasks. To support various molecular properties at scale, machine learning models are trained in the multi-task learning paradigm.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Yuxuan Ren , Dihan Zheng , Chang Liu , Peiran Jin , Yu Shi , Lin Huang , Jiyan He , Shengjie Luo , Tao Qin , Tie-Yan Liu

Metric learning seeks to embed images of objects suchthat class-defined relations are captured by the embeddingspace. However, variability in images is not just due to different depicted object classes, but also depends on other latent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-26 Karsten Roth , Biagio Brattoli , Björn Ommer

Head-pose estimation has many applications, such as social event analysis, human-robot and human-computer interaction, driving assistance, and so forth. Head-pose estimation is challenging because it must cope with changing illumination…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-09 Vincent Drouard , Radu Horaud , Antoine Deleforge , Silèye Ba , Georgios Evangelidis

Missing value imputation is a fundamental challenge in machine intelligence, heavily dependent on data completeness. Current imputation methods often handle numerical and categorical attributes independently, overlooking critical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-09 Xiaopeng Luo , Zexi Tan , Zhuowei Wang

The majority of computer vision algorithms fail to find higher-order (abstract) patterns in an image so are not robust against adversarial attacks, unlike human lateralized vision. Deep learning considers each input pixel in a homogeneous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-31 Abubakar Siddique , Will N. Browne , Gina M. Grimshaw

Multi-task learning (MTL) has become an essential machine learning tool for addressing multiple learning tasks simultaneously and has been effectively applied across fields such as healthcare, marketing, and biomedical research. However, to…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-06-02 Yang Sui , Qi Xu , Yang Bai , Annie Qu

The objective of this work is set-based face recognition, i.e. to decide if two sets of images of a face are of the same person or not. Conventionally, the set-wise feature descriptor is computed as an average of the descriptors from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-25 Weidi Xie , Andrew Zisserman

We discuss a general method to learn data representations from multiple tasks. We provide a justification for this method in both settings of multitask learning and learning-to-learn. The method is illustrated in detail in the special case…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-03-28 Andreas Maurer , Massimiliano Pontil , Bernardino Romera-Paredes

The articulated and complex nature of human actions makes the task of action recognition difficult. One approach to handle this complexity is dividing it to the kinetics of body parts and analyzing the actions based on these partial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-08-03 Amir Shahroudy , Gang Wang , Tian-Tsong Ng , Qingxiong Yang

Understanding semantic similarity among images is the core of a wide range of computer vision applications. An important step towards this goal is to collect and learn human perceptions. Interestingly, the semantic context of images is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-19 Qiong Zeng , Baoquan Chen , Yanir Kleiman , Daniel Cohen-Or , Yangyan Li

Incorporating every annotator's perspective is crucial for unbiased data modeling. Annotator fatigue and changing opinions over time can distort dataset annotations. To combat this, we propose to learn a more accurate representation of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-05 Uthman Jinadu , Yi Ding

Machine learning applications in high-stakes scenarios should always operate under human oversight. Developing an optimal combination of human and machine intelligence requires an understanding of their complementarities, particularly…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Marina Estévez-Almenzar , Ricardo Baeza-Yates , Carlos Castillo

Multi-task learning can leverage information learned by one task to benefit the training of other tasks. Despite this capacity, naive formulations often degrade performance and in particular, identifying the tasks that would benefit from…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-13 Christopher Fifty , Ehsan Amid , Zhe Zhao , Tianhe Yu , Rohan Anil , Chelsea Finn

The most existing studies in the facial age estimation assume training and test images are captured under similar shooting conditions. However, this is rarely valid in real-world applications, where training and test sets usually have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-28 Ali Akbari , Muhammad Awais , Zhen-Hua Feng , Ammarah Farooq , Josef Kittler

We present a quality-aware multimodal recognition framework that combines representations from multiple biometric traits with varying quality and number of samples to achieve increased recognition accuracy by extracting complimentary…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Sobhan Soleymani , Ali Dabouei , Fariborz Taherkhani , Seyed Mehdi Iranmanesh , Jeremy Dawson , Nasser M. Nasrabadi

As an intrinsic and fundamental property of big data, data heterogeneity exists in a variety of real-world applications, such as precision medicine, autonomous driving, financial applications, etc. For machine learning algorithms, the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Jiashuo Liu , Jiayun Wu , Bo Li , Peng Cui

We study the benefit of sharing representations among tasks to enable the effective use of deep neural networks in Multi-Task Reinforcement Learning. We leverage the assumption that learning from different tasks, sharing common properties,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-19 Carlo D'Eramo , Davide Tateo , Andrea Bonarini , Marcello Restelli , Jan Peters

This paper addresses the problem of appearance matching across different challenges while doing visual face tracking in real-world scenarios. In this paper, FaceTrack is proposed that utilizes multiple appearance models with its long-term…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-31 Tanushri Chakravorty , Guillaume-Alexandre Bilodeau , Eric Granger