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Afforestation and reforestation are popular strategies for mitigating climate change by enhancing carbon sequestration. However, the effectiveness of these efforts is often self-reported by project developers, or certified through processes…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-18 Angela John , Selvyn Allotey , Till Koebe , Alexandra Tyukavina , Ingmar Weber

Physical inactivity significantly contributes to obesity and other non-communicable diseases, yet efforts to increase population-wide physical activity levels have met with limited success. The built environment plays a pivotal role in…

Urban overheating, exacerbated by climate change, threatens public health and urban sustainability. Traditional approaches, such as numerical simulations and field measurements, face challenges due to uncertainties in input data. This study…

Applications · Statistics 2025-02-27 Jiwei Zou , Lin Wang , Senwen Yang , Michael Lacasse , Liangzhu , Wang

This contribution provides a strategy for studying and modelling the deforestation and soil deterioration in the natural forest reserve of Peten, Guatemala, using a poor spatial database. A Multispectral Image Processing of Spot and TM…

Applications · Statistics 2009-04-03 Roberto Bruno , Marco Follador , Martin Paegelow , Fernanda Renno , Nathalie Villa

Beijing Daxing International Airport has been promoted as a model of green infrastructure under China's ecological modernization agenda. Featuring energy-efficient design, renewable energy systems, and smart environmental controls, the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-08-27 Haorui Wang , Bo Zhao

Tracking locations is practical and speditive with smartphones, as they are omnipresent devices, relatively cheap, and have the necessary sensors for positioning and networking integrated in the same box. Nowadays recent models have GNSS…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-01-20 Francesco Pirotti , Alberto Guarnieri , Marco Piragnolo , Marco Boscaro , Raffaele Cavalli

The relation between ecological conditions and geomorphological factors is considered the basis for species distribution in Romania. In this context, the location of each species within parts of the mountain slopes is difficult on a medium…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-03-12 Ionut Barnoaiea

Background/Purpose: In the context of the European Biodiversity policy, the Green Infrastructure Strategy is one supporting tool to mitigate fragmentation, inter-alia to increase the spatial and functional connectivity between protected and…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2014-06-23 Christine Estreguil , Giovanni Caudullo , Daniele de Rigo

Urban greenery is considered an important factor in relation to sustainable development and people's quality of life in the city. Although ways to measure urban greenery have been proposed, the characteristics of each metric have not been…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-05-03 Yusuke Kumakoshi , Sau Yee Chan , Hideki Koizumi , Xiaojiang Li , Yuji Yoshimura

Rural-urban classifications are essential for analyzing geographic, demographic, environmental, or socioeconomic processes across the rural-urban continuum. However, existing county-level classifications may ignore the within-county…

With the acceleration of the urban expansion, urban change detection (UCD), as a significant and effective approach, can provide the change information with respect to geospatial objects for dynamical urban analysis. However, existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-29 Shiqi Tian , Ailong Ma , Zhuo Zheng , Yanfei Zhong

Urban climate resilience requires more than high-resolution data; it demands systems that embed data collection, interpretation, and action within the daily lives of citizens. This chapter presents a scalable, citizen-centric framework that…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Kaushik Ravi , Andreas Brück

Quantifying and assessing urban greenery is consequential for planning and development, reflecting the everlasting importance of green spaces for multiple climate and well-being dimensions of cities. Evaluation can be broadly grouped into…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Matias Quintana , Fangqi Liu , Jussi Torkko , Youlong Gu , Xiucheng Liang , Yujun Hou , Koichi Ito , Yihan Zhu , Mahmoud Abdelrahman , Tuuli Toivonen , Yi Lu , Filip Biljecki

This study introduces a framework for forecasting soil nitrogen content, leveraging multi-modal data, including multi-sensor remote sensing images and advanced machine learning methods. We integrate the Land Use/Land Cover Area Frame Survey…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-06-17 Weiying Zhao , Ganzorig Chuluunbat , Aleksei Unagaev , Natalia Efremova

The interaction between cities and their respective green regions corresponds to an interesting issue that has received growing attention over the last decades. These relationships have multiple natures, ranging from providing habitat for…

Greenspaces are tightly linked to human well-being. Yet, rapid urbanization has exacerbated greenspace exposure inequality and declining human life quality. Roof greening has been recognized as an effective strategy to mitigate these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Jie Shao , Wei Yao , Lei Luo , Linzhou Zeng , Zhiyi He , Puzuo Wang , Huadong Guo

Recent technological advancements have significantly impacted the public sector's service delivery. Romanian city halls are embracing digitalization as part of their development strategies, aiming to deploy web-based platforms for public…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Catalin Vrabie

To understand the resilience of farms and the agricultural sector, as well as the provision of ecosystem services, we need to characterize and quantify crop diversity. Using a 10m resolution satellite-derived product, we created datasets of…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-01-13 Melissande Machefer , Matteo Zampieri , Marijn van der Velde , Frank Dentener , Martin Claverie , Raphaël d'Andrimont

Since the industrial revolution, accelerated urban growth has overflown administrative divisions, merged cities into large built extensions, and blurred the boundaries between urban and rural land-uses. These traits, present in most of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-09-21 Francisco J. Humeres , Horacio Samaniego

Healthy urban forests comprising of diverse trees and shrubs play a crucial role in mitigating climate change. They provide several key advantages such as providing shade for energy conservation, and intercepting rainfall to reduce flood…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Akshit Gupta , Remko Uijlenhoet